Country catalog

United States Weapons and Military Equipment

Browse 517 weapon systems built or assembled in United States, including aircraft & uavs, air defense, and related systems, with images, specifications, source notes, and conflict records.

517 weapon systems
517Catalog records
10Equipment categories
8Leading builders shown
8Conflict links shown

Category Mix

Builder Links

Conflict Coverage

2001 War in Afghanistan1272003 Iraq War1052014 Russia-Ukraine War1031990 Gulf War782014 War Against the Islamic State731955 Vietnam War532014 Yemen Civil War532020 United States-Iran Conflict48

Category

Aircraft & UAVs

Crewed aircraft, drones, and loitering munitions.

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20mm M197 rotary cannon, 20 mm three-barrel externally powered Gatling aircraft cannon, Aircraft & UAVs1990 Gulf War, 2001 War in Afghanistan +2 more20mm M197 rotary cannon20 mm three-barrel externally powered Gatling aircraft cannonBuilt by: General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical SystemsThe 20mm M197 is a lightweight three-barrel Gatling aircraft cannon derived from the M61A1 Vulcan family for helicopter, light-aircraft, naval, turret, pod, and pintle installations. General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems markets the current M-197 and lists it on Marine Corps AH-1J, AH-1T, AH-1W, and AH-1Z aircraft, while FAS, DVIDS, Defense Media Network, and official Navy history sources document M197-equipped AH-1W and MH-60S context across Gulf War, Afghanistan, Iraq, and Operation Inherent Resolve service.
M61A1 Vulcan cannon, 20mm aircraft cannon, Aircraft & UAVs2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 1955 Vietnam WarM61A1 Vulcan cannon20mm aircraft cannonBuilt by: General Electric / General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical SystemsThe M61A1 Vulcan cannon is a U.S.-origin six-barrel 20 mm Gatling aircraft gun developed from the Project Vulcan line and originally associated with General Electric. Official Air Force material describes the M61A1 as a high-rate rotary cannon driven by electrical, hydraulic, or ram-air systems, museum and DVIDS-hosted Air Force history sources document M61/M61A1 use by F-105 Thunderchiefs during the Vietnam War, and UNITED24 Media reported Ukrainian F-16 gunfire against Russian cruise missiles in 2024. General Dynamics material presents the related M61A2 as a lighter M61A1-family version for weight-critical aircraft installations.
M195 20mm automatic gun, 20mm helicopter rotary cannon, Aircraft & UAVs1955 Vietnam WarM195 20mm automatic gun20mm helicopter rotary cannonBuilt by: General ElectricThe M195 was a short-barreled 20 mm Vulcan-family automatic gun adapted for the AH-1G Cobra's XM35/M35 side-mounted helicopter armament subsystem. U.S. Army and General Electric program records tie the gun to 1968-1970 XM35 testing and production qualification, while Vietnam-unit accounts and Army historical material place the M35 installation on AH-1G Cobras used for long-range suppressive fire and escort/fire-support missions.
M230 30 mm chain gun, 30 mm autocannon, Aircraft & UAVs2001 War in Afghanistan, 2003 Iraq War +3 moreM230 30 mm chain gun30 mm autocannonBuilt by: Northrop GrummanThe M230 30 mm chain gun is an externally powered 30x113 mm autocannon built around Apache helicopter fire support, later adapted into M230LF and XM914 ground counter-UAS variants. Northrop Grumman describes the aviation M230 as the original medium-caliber Chain Gun and the M230LF as a lightweight ground and sea-platform weapon; direct sources document Apache M230 fielding in Afghanistan, Iraq, Operation Inherent Resolve, Israeli Apache use in the 2023 Israel-Hamas War, and M230LF-based Slinger systems ordered for Ukraine.
TF-50 Trainer Jet, Advanced trainer and light attack fighter proposal, Aircraft & UAVsTF-50 Trainer JetAdvanced trainer and light attack fighter proposalBuilt by: Lockheed Martin / Korea Aerospace IndustriesThe TF-50 Trainer Jet is Lockheed Martin's proposed advanced trainer and light attack fighter version of the KAI T-50 family. Lockheed markets the TF-50 as a production-ready path for faster fourth- and fifth-generation fighter training; the TF-50A was submitted for U.S. Air Force tactical training needs, while the TF-50N was a U.S. Navy trainer proposal before Lockheed withdrew from the 2026 UJTS solicitation.
E-11A airborne communications relay aircraft, Airborne communications relay aircraft, Aircraft & UAVs2020 United States-Iran Conflict, 2001 War in AfghanistanE-11A airborne communications relay aircraftAirborne communications relay aircraftBuilt by: Bombardier / Northrop GrummanThe E-11A is a modified Bombardier Global 6000/BD-700 or Global 6500 business jet used by the U.S. Air Force as the Battlefield Airborne Communications Node, or BACN. It relays and translates voice, imagery, tactical data links, and IP-based traffic between otherwise incompatible air, ground, maritime, and coalition networks. The type entered combat in Afghanistan in 2008, CENTCOM listed it among Operation Epic Fury assets in 2026, and nine airframes had been delivered by September 2025 even as the Air Force's FY2027 posture statement planned full divestment in FY2028.
Gulfstream G550 Nachshon Eitam, Airborne early warning and control aircraft, Aircraft & UAVs2023 Israel-Hamas War, 2025 Israel-Iran ConflictGulfstream G550 Nachshon EitamAirborne early warning and control aircraftBuilt by: Israel Aerospace Industries / General DynamicsThe Gulfstream G550 Nachshon Eitam is Israel's conformal airborne early warning and control version of the G550 business jet, modified by Israel Aerospace Industries and ELTA with the EL/W-2085 AESA radar and mission systems. Operated by Israeli Air Force 122 Squadron, it provides airborne surveillance, battle management, and command-and-control support for air defense and long-range strike operations, including documented use during Iron Swords and the 2025 Israel-Iran conflict.
EA-37B Compass Call, Airborne electromagnetic attack aircraft, Aircraft & UAVs2020 United States-Iran ConflictEA-37B Compass CallAirborne electromagnetic attack aircraftBuilt by: BAE Systems and L3Harris TechnologiesThe EA-37B Compass Call is the U.S. Air Force's Gulfstream G550-based airborne electromagnetic attack aircraft, built by BAE Systems and L3Harris to disrupt communications, radar, navigation, and other tactical networks. The program was approved in 2018 to replace the EC-130H, first delivered in 2023, redesignated EA-37B in October 2023, and put into training sorties in 2025.
EC-130H Compass Call, Airborne electronic attack aircraft, Aircraft & UAVs2001 War in Afghanistan, 2014 War Against the Islamic State +1 moreEC-130H Compass CallAirborne electronic attack aircraftBuilt by: Lockheed Martin / BAE Systems / L3HarrisThe EC-130H Compass Call is the U.S. Air Force's legacy airborne electronic-attack aircraft, a heavily modified C-130H that denies, degrades, and disrupts adversary command-and-control communications, radars, and navigation systems. Its mission crew operates permanently installed electronic-attack equipment for U.S. and coalition air, surface, maritime, and special-operations support, while the EC-130H fleet transitions to the EA-37B Compass Call successor.
EC-130J Commando Solo, Airborne information operations and psychological operations aircraft, Aircraft & UAVs2001 War in Afghanistan, 2003 Iraq War +2 moreEC-130J Commando SoloAirborne information operations and psychological operations aircraftBuilt by: Lockheed MartinThe EC-130J Commando Solo is a Lockheed Martin C-130J-derived U.S. Air Force special-mission aircraft that broadcasts information operations and psychological operations messages across AM, FM, HF, TV, and military communications bands. The 193rd Special Operations Wing operates the aircraft, which adds enhanced navigation, self-protection, air refueling, digital message playback, and live-broadcast capability to the Hercules airframe.
Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King, Anti-submarine warfare and utility helicopter, Aircraft & UAVs1955 Vietnam WarSikorsky SH-3 Sea KingAnti-submarine warfare and utility helicopterBuilt by: Sikorsky Aircraft CorporationThe Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King is the U.S. Navy H-3/S-61 maritime helicopter family built around twin turboshaft engines, an amphibious boat hull, dipping sonar, and carrier-deck folding features. Designed as a Cold War anti-submarine platform, it also became a rescue, utility, minesweeping, astronaut-recovery, and presidential-transport airframe, with direct Vietnam War combat-search-and-rescue documentation and later U.S. Navy service lasting until the last operational UH-3H retirement in 2009.
AC-208 Combat Caravan, Armed ISR and light attack aircraft, Aircraft & UAVs2013 War in Iraq, 2001 War in AfghanistanAC-208 Combat CaravanArmed ISR and light attack aircraftBuilt by: Orbital ATK; Cessna / Textron Aviation airframeThe AC-208 Combat Caravan is an armed Cessna Caravan conversion that combines a rugged single-engine turboprop airframe with electro-optical surveillance, mission-system operator controls, datalinks, and precision strike. Iraq fielded Hellfire-armed AC-208s during the 2013-2017 war against ISIS, while Afghan Air Force AC-208 Eliminators later provided ISR, strike, and laser-designation support during the final phase of the 2001 War in Afghanistan.
IOMAX Archangel, Armed surveillance and light attack turboprop aircraft, Aircraft & UAVs2014 Yemen Civil War, 2014 Second Libyan Civil WarIOMAX ArchangelArmed surveillance and light attack turboprop aircraftBuilt by: IOMAX USA, LLCThe IOMAX Archangel is a U.S.-built armed surveillance and light attack turboprop based on the Thrush S2R-660/S2R-T660 agricultural airframe and developed after IOMAX's earlier AT-802 border-patrol aircraft work for the UAE. IOMAX markets the aircraft for low-cost armed ISR, counterinsurgency, border security, and precision strike from austere strips, and open-source investigations later documented UAE-linked Archangel operations in Yemen and Libya.
AH-1Z Viper attack helicopter, Attack helicopter, Aircraft & UAVs2014 War Against the Islamic StateAH-1Z Viper attack helicopterAttack helicopterBuilt by: BellThe Bell AH-1Z Viper is a two-seat U.S. Marine Corps attack helicopter developed from the AH-1W Super Cobra for the H-1 upgrade program. NAVAIR describes it as the AH-1W replacement, with a four-bladed composite rotor, integrated fire-control system, six wing stores stations, and 85 percent parts commonality with the UH-1Y; official Marine Corps and Navy sources place AH-1Z-equipped elements in the 2016 Operation Inherent Resolve deployment.
AH-64D Saraph attack helicopter, Attack helicopter, Aircraft & UAVs2006 Lebanon War, 2008 Gaza War +3 moreAH-64D Saraph attack helicopterAttack helicopterBuilt by: BoeingThe AH-64D Saraph is the Israeli Air Force name for the Boeing AH-64D Apache Longbow attack helicopter, a twin-seat gunship built around a 30 mm cannon, Hellfire-class missiles, and long-range target sensors. Israeli and defense-industry sources document the Saraph in service from the 2006 Lebanon War through Gaza campaigns, while published photos also show Israeli aircraft carrying Spike NLOS missiles.
93 remaining

Category

Air Defense

Systems that contest aircraft, missiles, helicopters, and drones.

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Merops counter-drone interceptor, Counter-drone interceptor system, Air Defense2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 2026 Iran WarMerops counter-drone interceptorCounter-drone interceptor systemBuilt by: Perennial AutonomyMerops is a U.S.-developed mobile counter-drone system from Perennial Autonomy that launches Surveyor interceptor drones from a truck-portable package. Public reporting ties the system to Ukrainian counter-Shahed use, NATO eastern-flank fielding in Poland and Romania, and U.S. deployment during the 2026 Iran War. Its profile centers on AI-assisted guidance in jammed environments, pickup-truck mobility, and a roughly $15,000 interceptor cost.
Lockheed Martin QuadStar (NGSRI), Developmental short-range air-defense interceptor, Air DefenseLockheed Martin QuadStar (NGSRI)Developmental short-range air-defense interceptorBuilt by: Lockheed MartinLockheed Martin's QuadStar is a U.S. Army Next-Generation Short-Range Interceptor candidate for M-SHORAD Increment 3, the program intended to replace the FIM-92 Stinger with a soldier-portable fire-and-forget short-range air-defense missile. Public sources place the missile in competitive development and flight testing, with Army budget documents and production-planning reporting tying NGSRI to SGT STOUT compatibility, dismounted air-defense use, and future procurement planning rather than confirmed combat fielding.
Fixed Site LIDS (FS-LIDS), Fixed-site counter-UAS system, Air DefenseFixed Site LIDS (FS-LIDS)Fixed-site counter-UAS systemBuilt by: SRC Inc. / Raytheon / Northrop GrummanFixed Site LIDS (FS-LIDS) is the U.S. Army's fixed-site Low, Slow, Small Unmanned Aircraft System Integrated Defeat System, built to protect bases and other static sites from small drones. Official SRC, RTX, Army, and U.S. arms-sale reporting describe it as a layered counter-UAS architecture that combines radar and EO/IR sensors, FAAD C2 command-and-control, electronic-warfare defeat, fixed Coyote launchers, and Coyote Block 2 interceptors.
Ground-based Midcourse Defense, Ground-based ballistic missile defense system, Air DefenseGround-based Midcourse DefenseGround-based ballistic missile defense systemBuilt by: BoeingGround-based Midcourse Defense (GMD) is the U.S. homeland ballistic missile defense system built around silo-launched Ground-Based Interceptors, missile-defense command networks, and long-range sensor inputs. Boeing has led GMD integration since 1998, while Army operators and MDA test reporting show the system's current public record is readiness testing and homeland-defense alert posture rather than documented combat employment.
TPY-4, Ground-based multi-mission air-surveillance radar, Air DefenseTPY-4Ground-based multi-mission air-surveillance radarBuilt by: Lockheed MartinLockheed Martin's TPY-4 is a U.S. ground-based, multi-mission air-surveillance radar developed for the Air Force 3DELRR program. The fully digital, software-defined radar can be fielded in fixed or mobile configurations, and official procurement records now tie it to U.S. Air Force production, Norway's 11-radar air-surveillance chain, Sweden's PS-861 replacement program, and Denmark's planned North Atlantic air-warning sites.
Next Generation Interceptor (NGI), Ground-launched ballistic missile interceptor, Air Defense2015 Various ConflictsNext Generation Interceptor (NGI)Ground-launched ballistic missile interceptorBuilt by: Lockheed Martin / L3HarrisNext Generation Interceptor (NGI) is Lockheed Martin's planned homeland ballistic missile interceptor for the U.S. Missile Defense Agency's Ground-based Midcourse Defense system. The program moved from competing 2021 development awards to a 2024 Lockheed Martin downselect and a 2026 Courtland production facility, with public sources emphasizing multiple kill vehicles, solid-rocket propulsion, in-flight communications upgrades, and schedule risk around the original 2028 fielding target.
PAC-3, Hit-to-kill Patriot interceptor missile, Air Defense2003 Iraq War, 2014 Russia-Ukraine War +3 morePAC-3Hit-to-kill Patriot interceptor missileBuilt by: Lockheed MartinPAC-3 is the hit-to-kill interceptor family for Patriot air-defense batteries, using active radar homing and direct-impact defeat against tactical ballistic missiles, cruise missiles, aircraft, and other high-value air threats. PAC-3 CRI gives Patriot launchers a dense 16-round loadout, while PAC-3 MSE uses a larger dual-pulse motor and control changes for greater defended battlespace; documented combat and transfer contexts include Iraq in 2003, Yemen, Ukraine, and U.S.-Qatari Patriot defense during the June 2025 Iran missile attack on Al Udeid.
Anvil-K, Kinetic counter-UAS interceptor drone, Air DefenseAnvil-KKinetic counter-UAS interceptor droneBuilt by: Anduril IndustriesAnvil-K is Anduril Industries' kinetic Anvil counter-UAS interceptor, a high-speed quadcopter-class effector built to physically intercept Group 1 and Group 2 unmanned aircraft under Lattice-enabled control. Public sources distinguish the kinetic Anvil/Anvil-Kinetic configuration from the explosive Anvil-M variant and place it inside Kuwait's proposed 2026 Anduril counter-drone procurement package, but do not document named conflict employment.
Counter Rocket, Artillery, and Mortar system / C-RAM, Land-based close-in weapon system, Air Defense2003 Iraq War, 2001 War in Afghanistan +3 moreCounter Rocket, Artillery, and Mortar system / C-RAMLand-based close-in weapon systemBuilt by: RaytheonCounter Rocket, Artillery, and Mortar system (C-RAM), also known as the Land-Based Phalanx Weapon System, is a U.S. close-in air-defense and force-protection system derived from the Navy Phalanx gun mount. Army and CJTF-OIR sources document LPWS/C-RAM use protecting bases and high-value sites in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Syria, while the shipboard Phalanx lineage also appears in Red Sea close-in missile defense.
MIM-104 Patriot, Long-range surface-to-air and ballistic missile defense system, Air Defense2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 2020 United States-Iran Conflict +5 moreMIM-104 PatriotLong-range surface-to-air and ballistic missile defense systemBuilt by: Raytheon / Lockheed MartinThe MIM-104 Patriot is a U.S.-origin, truck-mobile air and missile defense system built around phased-array radar, command-and-control vehicles, launchers, power generation, antenna masts, support vehicles, and PAC-2 or PAC-3 interceptor families. Developed from the 1960s SAM-D program, it evolved from aircraft defense into a high-value air and missile defense layer used in Desert Storm, Operation Iraqi Freedom, Yemen, Ukraine, Gulf base defense, and reported 2026 Iran-war drone defense over Bahrain.
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Category

Armored Vehicles

Troop carriers, infantry fighting vehicles, and protected mobility.

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BATT UMG, 4x4 armored personnel carrier, Armored Vehicles2014 Russia-Ukraine WarBATT UMG4x4 armored personnel carrierBuilt by: The Armored GroupThe BATT UMG is a U.S.-origin 4x4 armored personnel carrier from The Armored Group, built around a Ford commercial chassis and configured for protected troop transport, command, medical, and security missions. Ukrainian forces were documented operating BATT UMG vehicles at Bakhmut in December 2022, while SIPRI transfer data, German government aid lists, and parliamentary records support later BATT/FFG-linked APC and MRAP delivery context for Ukraine.
M1117, 4x4 armored security vehicle, Armored Vehicles2001 War in Afghanistan, 2003 Iraq War +1 moreM11174x4 armored security vehicleBuilt by: Textron SystemsThe M1117 Guardian is a U.S. 4x4 armored security vehicle built by Textron Systems for military-police, convoy-security, patrol, and protected-mobility missions. It combines a wheeled armored hull, turret-mounted Mk 19 grenade launcher and .50-caliber machine gun, and mine/blast protection features that made it a protected alternative to lighter HMMWV patrol vehicles in Iraq and Afghanistan; U.S. security-assistance packages later supplied refurbished M1117s and ordered related MSFV/Commando Select vehicles for Ukraine.
International MXT-MV, 4x4 infantry mobility and protected support vehicle family, Armored Vehicles2001 War in Afghanistan, 2014 Russia-Ukraine WarInternational MXT-MV4x4 infantry mobility and protected support vehicle familyBuilt by: Navistar DefenseThe International MXT-MV is Navistar Defense's military 4x4 MXT family, spanning unarmored utility, armored MXT-MVA, cargo, recovery, armored personnel carrier, and U.K. Husky TSV configurations. Its strongest documented combat record comes through the Husky variant: British forces used Huskies in Afghanistan, and the United Kingdom later donated Husky vehicles to Ukraine for protected mobility during the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War.
Oshkosh M-ATV, 4x4 mine-resistant ambush protected vehicle, Armored Vehicles2001 War in Afghanistan, 2014 War Against the Islamic State +2 moreOshkosh M-ATV4x4 mine-resistant ambush protected vehicleBuilt by: Oshkosh DefenseThe Oshkosh M-ATV is a U.S.-built 4x4 MRAP developed to give troops mine and ambush protection with better off-road mobility than heavier first-generation MRAPs. Oshkosh paired a V-hull protected capsule, blast-attenuating seats, and TAK-4 independent suspension with mission modules ranging from command and utility bodies to armed assault configurations. The vehicle's documented conflict record spans early U.S. fielding in Afghanistan, coalition use in Iraq and Syria under Operation Inherent Resolve, Ukrainian wartime service, and Saudi-led coalition employment in Yemen.
Cougar 4x4 MRAP, 4x4 mine-resistant ambush-protected vehicle, Armored Vehicles2003 Iraq War, 2001 War in Afghanistan +2 moreCougar 4x4 MRAP4x4 mine-resistant ambush-protected vehicleBuilt by: Force Protection Industries / General DynamicsThe Cougar 4x4 MRAP is a U.S.-built protected mobility vehicle developed by Force Protection for patrol, convoy, command, route-security, and troop-transport missions against mine and improvised-explosive-device threats. The record distinguishes direct U.S. use in Iraq and Afghanistan from later transfer or inventory evidence in Yemen and Ukraine, where public sources support presence or supply more clearly than detailed tactical employment.
Husky TSV, 4x4 protected tactical support vehicle, Armored Vehicles2001 War in Afghanistan, 2014 Russia-Ukraine WarHusky TSV4x4 protected tactical support vehicleBuilt by: Navistar DefenseHusky TSV is the British Army's Navistar-built 4x4 Tactical Support Vehicle, a protected mobility and load-carrying platform derived from the International MXT family for Afghanistan-era patrol, command, ambulance, heavy-weapon, recovery, and support tasks. The record links its original British use in Afghanistan with later Ukrainian service, where supplied Huskies have been documented in frontline mobility and evacuation roles.
Mastiff protected patrol vehicle, 6x6 mine-resistant protected patrol vehicle, Armored Vehicles2001 War in Afghanistan, 2003 Iraq War +1 moreMastiff protected patrol vehicle6x6 mine-resistant protected patrol vehicleBuilt by: Force Protection Industries / General Dynamics Land Systems / NP AerospaceMastiff is the British Army's heavily protected 6x6 patrol vehicle derived from the Force Protection Cougar 6x6 and integrated for UK service with additional armor, Bowman radios, electronic countermeasures, and mission equipment. British and museum sources place the type in Iraq and Afghanistan-era protected mobility, route-clearance, convoy, and force-protection roles, while 2022 reporting documents Mastiff among the UK protected mobility vehicles supplied to Ukraine.
Wolfhound, 6x6 protected tactical support vehicle, Armored Vehicles2001 War in Afghanistan, 2014 Russia-Ukraine WarWolfhound6x6 protected tactical support vehicleBuilt by: Force Protection Industries / General Dynamics Land Systems / NP AerospaceWolfhound is the British Army's six-wheeled protected tactical support vehicle derived from the Mastiff/Cougar family for high-threat logistics, patrol support, and artillery-support tasks. Official British sources describe it as a heavy armored load carrier for water, ammunition, construction stores, specialist pods, and the Royal Artillery's 105 mm light gun, while 2022 reporting documents Wolfhound among the UK protected mobility vehicles supplied to Ukraine.
Stryker, 8x8 armored fighting vehicle family, Armored Vehicles2003 Iraq War, 2001 War in Afghanistan +1 moreStryker8x8 armored fighting vehicle familyBuilt by: General Dynamics Land SystemsThe Stryker is a U.S.-designed eight-wheeled armored fighting vehicle family built around a common chassis, modular mission kits, and rapid road movement. Army reporting says the first production vehicle rolled off the line in April 2002, and the family later logged combat rotations in Iraq and Afghanistan before Double-V Hull upgrades improved blast protection. Modern branches include 30 mm Dragoon infantry carriers, SGT STOUT air-defense vehicles, and U.S.-supplied APCs for Ukraine.
M242 Bushmaster, 25 mm chain gun autocannon, Armored Vehicles1990 Gulf War, 2003 Iraq War +1 moreM242 Bushmaster25 mm chain gun autocannonBuilt by: Northrop GrummanThe M242 Bushmaster is a U.S. 25x137 mm chain-driven autocannon used as the main gun on Bradley and LAV armored vehicles and as the gun element in Mk 38 naval weapon systems. Its externally powered dual-feed design lets crews select ammunition types for direct fire against personnel, light armor, vehicles, and small surface threats; Bradley crews have used the weapon in the Gulf War, Iraq War, and Russia-Ukraine War.
Caterpillar D9 armored bulldozer, Armored bulldozer, Armored Vehicles2008 Gaza War, 2014 Gaza War +1 moreCaterpillar D9 armored bulldozerArmored bulldozerBuilt by: CaterpillarThe Caterpillar D9 armored bulldozer is an IDF combat-engineering vehicle adapted from Caterpillar's large D9 dozer platform. Public reporting and NGO investigations document D9 use in Gaza conflicts from Operation Cast Lead through the 2023 Israel-Hamas War, where crewed and unmanned Panda conversions have supported route opening, obstacle removal, threat neutralization, and terrain shaping under fire.
M113, Armored personnel carrier, Armored Vehicles1955 Vietnam War, 1990 Gulf War +6 moreM113Armored personnel carrierBuilt by: FMC / BAE SystemsA lightweight tracked armored personnel carrier that became a long-lived family of troop, command, mortar, medical, missile, and field-conversion vehicles. Its use spans Vietnam-era ACAV combat adaptations, Desert Storm coalition service, U.S. and partner-supplied Ukrainian evacuation and mobility vehicles, Israeli remote explosive conversions in Gaza, Egyptian M113s under IED threat in Sinai, Yemen service, and captured Iraqi Army vehicles used by Islamic State.
AAV Survivability Upgrade, Assault Amphibious Vehicle modernization package, Armored VehiclesAAV Survivability UpgradeAssault Amphibious Vehicle modernization packageBuilt by: SAICThe AAV Survivability Upgrade was a U.S. Marine Corps program to keep legacy Assault Amphibious Vehicles relevant by adding buoyant armor, blast protection, automotive improvements, and mobility changes to existing hulls. SAIC was the major contractor for the upgrade effort, which moved from prototype work into low-rate production before testing and acquisition concerns were overtaken by the Corps' decision to focus resources on the Amphibious Combat Vehicle.
Weaponized civilian bulldozer or front loader, Combat engineering bulldozer/front loader, Armored Vehicles2008 Gaza War, 2014 Gaza War +2 moreWeaponized civilian bulldozer or front loaderCombat engineering bulldozer/front loaderBuilt by: Caterpillar (base machines) / Israeli military and defense integratorsWeaponized civilian bulldozers and front loaders are heavy construction machines adapted for combat engineering, barrier breaching, demolition, and protected route work. The Israeli Caterpillar D9 family is the best-documented armored example, appearing in Gaza operations in 2008, 2014, and 2023 and in the July 2023 Jenin operation, while Hamas-led attackers also used construction equipment for barrier breaching on October 7. Remote-control and autonomous conversions such as Panda and RobDozer reduce crew exposure during IED, obstacle, berm, and demolition tasks.
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Category

Artillery

Tube artillery, rocket artillery, and long-range ground fires.

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M224, 60 mm lightweight company mortar, Artillery2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 2014 War Against the Islamic State +1 moreM22460 mm lightweight company mortarBuilt by: Watervliet ArsenalThe M224 is a U.S. 60 mm lightweight company mortar built for infantry close-support fires from either a conventional bipod/baseplate setup or a lighter handheld mode. Its 70- to 3,490-meter conventional-mode range, high-angle fire, and mix of high-explosive, smoke, illumination, and training cartridges make it useful for small-unit suppression, screening, marking, and illumination; documented uses include Ukrainian front-line employment, U.S. coalition advise-and-assist fires during 2014 Operation Inherent Resolve, and U.S. Army field use in Afghanistan.
M102 105 mm Howitzer, 105 mm lightweight towed howitzer, Artillery1955 Vietnam War, 1990 Gulf War +1 moreM102 105 mm Howitzer105 mm lightweight towed howitzerBuilt by: Rock Island ArsenalThe M102 is a U.S. 105 mm lightweight towed howitzer developed at Rock Island Arsenal for airborne, air-assault, and light-infantry artillery units. It replaced heavier M101A1 guns in Vietnam, used a low aluminum carriage with 360-degree traverse, and later remained visible through Gulf War, Iraq War, and AC-130 gunship service after Army field artillery units transitioned to the M119.
M119, 105 mm lightweight towed howitzer, Artillery1990 Gulf War, 2003 Iraq War +2 moreM119105 mm lightweight towed howitzerBuilt by: Rock Island Arsenal Joint Manufacturing and Technology Center / Royal OrdnanceThe M119 is the U.S. 105 mm lightweight towed howitzer derived from the British L119 light gun and built around air-mobile infantry fire support. The M119A3 variant adds digital fire control, self-location, and communications upgrades while retaining a light carriage that can be moved by trucks, cargo aircraft, or helicopter. U.S. Army sources place the type in Gulf War, Iraq War, and Afghanistan service, and Ukrainian forces later received American 105 mm howitzers during the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War.
M101 105 mm Howitzer, 105 mm towed field howitzer, Artillery2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 2017 Battle of Marawi +1 moreM101 105 mm Howitzer105 mm towed field howitzerBuilt by: Rock Island ArsenalThe M101 is a U.S.-origin 105 mm towed field howitzer descended from the wartime M2A1, produced at Rock Island Arsenal and exported widely after U.S. service. Its split-trail carriage, semi-fixed 105 mm ammunition family, and later 33-caliber modernization packages kept the gun useful from 1955 Vietnam War fire bases to Philippine urban direct-fire missions and Lithuanian-donated M101A1 guns in Ukrainian service.
MO-120 RT, 120 mm rifled towed heavy mortar, Artillery2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 2012 Mali War +3 moreMO-120 RT120 mm rifled towed heavy mortarBuilt by: Brandt / TDA Armements / Thales / General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems / MKE, Sarsilmaz, KalekalipThe MO-120 RT is a French 120 mm rifled towed heavy mortar developed by Brandt and later associated with TDA/Thales production. Its rifled barrel, two-wheel carriage, and rocket-assisted ammunition option give it longer range than many smoothbore infantry mortars, while keeping the system towable by light or medium vehicles. The family also appears through derivatives such as the U.S. Marine Corps M327 EFSS and Turkey's HY-12, giving the page conflict evidence from Ukraine, Mali, Afghanistan, Yemen, and Colombia.
120mm Soltam K6, 120 mm smoothbore heavy mortar, Artillery2001 War in Afghanistan, 2003 Iraq War +2 more120mm Soltam K6120 mm smoothbore heavy mortarBuilt by: Soltam Systems / Watervliet Arsenal / Elbit SystemsThe 120mm Soltam K6 is an Israeli smoothbore heavy mortar family that became the U.S. Army's M120 towed mortar and M121 carrier-mounted mortar. It gives infantry, mechanized, and partner-force units battalion-level high-angle fire support from a 120 mm tube, with direct source records spanning Afghanistan, Iraq, the anti-ISIS campaign, and K-6/M120 transfer and training context for Ukraine.
M933-series mortar projectile, 120mm high-explosive mortar cartridge, Artillery2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 2014 Yemen Civil War +1 moreM933-series mortar projectile120mm high-explosive mortar cartridgeBuilt by: General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems / Day & ZimmermannThe M933-series mortar projectile is a U.S. 120 mm high-explosive mortar cartridge family centered on the M933A1, a Comp B-filled round for M120/M121 mortar systems using the M783 point-detonating/delay fuze. Public records document production by General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems and Day & Zimmermann, Ukrainian battlefield use, and U.S. transfer notifications for Israel and Saudi Arabia.
M107 155 mm high-explosive projectile, 155 mm high-explosive projectile, Artillery2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 2023 Israel-Hamas WarM107 155 mm high-explosive projectile155 mm high-explosive projectileBuilt by: General DynamicsThe M107 is a conventional 155 mm high-explosive projectile with a forged-steel body, TNT or Composition B fill, and deep- or normal-cavity variants for different fuze fits. U.S. Army ammunition records list it as an operations-and-sustainment item, Modern War Institute reporting places the M107 family in Ukraine's 155 mm ammunition mix, and U.S. emergency-sale notices document M107 deliveries to Israel during the 2023 Israel-Hamas War.
M485-series 155 mm illumination projectile, 155 mm illumination projectile, Artillery2008 Gaza War, 2023 Israel-Hamas WarM485-series 155 mm illumination projectile155 mm illumination projectileBuilt by: Pine Bluff Arsenal / Crane Army Ammunition ActivityThe M485-series 155 mm illumination projectile is a U.S.-origin visible-light artillery round that ejects a parachute flare to light battlefield areas for artillery observers and maneuver forces. Army sources describe the M485A2 as an updated visible-light round built through the Pine Bluff and Crane ammunition base, while conflict investigators documented M485A2-marked remnants in Gaza in 2009 and 2023.
M114 155 mm Howitzer, 155 mm towed field howitzer, Artillery2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 1955 Vietnam War +1 moreM114 155 mm Howitzer155 mm towed field howitzerBuilt by: Rock Island ArsenalThe M114 is a U.S.-origin 155 mm towed howitzer first fielded as the M1 during World War II and later redesignated M114. Official U.S. Army history identifies it as the standard 155 mm howitzer of the Korean and Vietnam wars, while recent catalog evidence centers on legacy stocks reappearing with Houthi-aligned forces in Yemen and Ukrainian forces during the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War.
M198 155 mm howitzer, 155 mm towed howitzer, Artillery1990 Gulf War, 2001 War in Afghanistan +3 moreM198 155 mm howitzer155 mm towed howitzerBuilt by: Rock Island ArsenalThe M198 is a U.S.-designed 155 mm towed howitzer developed at Rock Island Arsenal to replace older M114-series guns. Its split-trail carriage, nine-person crew, air-transportable layout, and 22-30 km range made it a standard U.S. Army and Marine Corps fire-support weapon before the lighter M777 replaced it in U.S. service. Direct conflict sourcing now traces M198 fielding from Desert Storm through U.S. use in Afghanistan and Iraq, Islamic State capture and cross-border use in Iraq and Syria, Iraq-aligned militia firing, and coalition-backed Iraqi Army live-fire training.
M777, 155 mm towed howitzer, Artillery2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 2014 War Against the Islamic State +2 moreM777155 mm towed howitzerBuilt by: BAE SystemsThe M777 is a lightweight British-American 155 mm towed howitzer built by BAE Systems for mobile artillery units. Its titanium-and-aluminum structure, hydraulic mechanisms, and digital fire-control system made it a lighter successor to the M198 while keeping NATO 155 mm ammunition compatibility, including Excalibur precision fires documented in Afghanistan, Syria, Iraq, and Ukraine-related service.
M109A6 Paladin, 155 mm tracked self-propelled howitzer, Artillery2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 2003 Iraq War +2 moreM109A6 Paladin155 mm tracked self-propelled howitzerBuilt by: United Defense / BAE SystemsThe M109A6 Paladin is a U.S. 155 mm tracked self-propelled howitzer that modernized the M109 family with onboard navigation, automatic fire-control, digital communications, and improved crew protection. The variant is documented in U.S. artillery missions in Iraq and later as a U.S.-supplied NATO-standard system in Ukrainian service, where it was paired with ammunition support vehicles for sustained mobile gun-line operations.
M109, 155 mm tracked self-propelled howitzer family, Artillery2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 1955 Vietnam War +7 moreM109155 mm tracked self-propelled howitzer familyBuilt by: BAE SystemsThe M109 is a U.S.-origin 155 mm tracked self-propelled howitzer family built for mobile indirect fire with armored and mechanized forces. The family spans the original short-tube vehicle, M109A1 to M109A4 rebuild and export lines, the M109A5 M284-cannon upgrade, the digitally modernized M109A6 Paladin, current M109A7 production, and the longer-barrel M109-52 concept; catalog evidence here centers on direct conflict use by U.S., Ukrainian, U.S.-led coalition, and Israeli forces.
9 remaining

Category

Electronic Warfare

Systems built to sense, relay, jam, deceive, or attack electromagnetic networks.

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Communication EA Surveillance and Reconnaissance (CEASAR) pod, Airborne electronic attack and reconnaissance pod, Electronic Warfare2001 War in AfghanistanCommunication EA Surveillance and Reconnaissance (CEASAR) podAirborne electronic attack and reconnaissance podBuilt by: RaytheonThe Communication EA Surveillance and Reconnaissance (CEASAR) pod is a Raytheon-built U.S. airborne electronic-attack payload developed for C-12/King Air aircraft to provide beyond-line-of-sight communications jamming for ground forces. It deployed with Task Force CEASAR in Afghanistan, later fed the NERO Gray Eagle UAS adaptation, and appeared in Air National Guard planning for EC-130J Commando Solo Multi-Mission Payload-Heavy aircraft.
AN/ALQ-249(V)1 Next Generation Jammer Mid-Band, Carrier-based airborne electronic attack jamming pod system, Electronic Warfare2023 Red Sea Crisis, 2026 Iran WarAN/ALQ-249(V)1 Next Generation Jammer Mid-BandCarrier-based airborne electronic attack jamming pod systemBuilt by: RaytheonThe AN/ALQ-249(V)1 Next Generation Jammer Mid-Band is Raytheon's airborne electronic attack pod for U.S. Navy and Royal Australian Air Force EA-18G Growlers, replacing part of the ALQ-99 mission set with two-pod ship sets built around active electronically scanned arrays and a digital back end. It reached initial operational capability in December 2024 and has documented combat-linked use from VAQ-133 deployments in the 2023 Red Sea Crisis and 2026 Iran War.
EA-18G Growler, Carrier-capable airborne electronic attack aircraft, Electronic Warfare2025 Israel-Iran Conflict, 2014 War Against the Islamic State +6 moreEA-18G GrowlerCarrier-capable airborne electronic attack aircraftBuilt by: BoeingThe EA-18G Growler is a Boeing-built electronic attack derivative of the two-seat F/A-18F Super Hornet, fielded to jam, detect, and attack hostile radars, communications, and air-defense networks while retaining missile carriage for suppression missions. U.S. Navy and Australian Growlers provide carrier or land-based electronic warfare support, with early combat deployment in Iraq and Libya in 2010-2011 and later documented use in 2014 Operation Inherent Resolve, Red Sea operations against Houthi forces, and the U.S.-Iran strike context.
Gateway Mission Router, Cyber-hardened air-to-ground communications and command-and-control router, Electronic WarfareGateway Mission RouterCyber-hardened air-to-ground communications and command-and-control routerBuilt by: V2XGateway Mission Router is a V2X/Vertex battlefield communications router for air-to-ground command-and-control networks. Public sources describe GMR and GMR-1000 as cyber-hardened, platform-independent hardware that routes datalinks, assured communications, situational-awareness data, and command-and-control information across aviation and ground platforms, including U.S. Army Air Warrior and Combined Joint All-Domain Command and Control modernization contexts.
AN/ALQ-87 electronic countermeasures pod, Electronic countermeasures pod, Electronic Warfare1955 Vietnam WarAN/ALQ-87 electronic countermeasures podElectronic countermeasures podBuilt by: General ElectricThe AN/ALQ-87 was a General Electric electronic countermeasures pod, originally designated QRC-160-8, that gave 1955 Vietnam War strike aircraft a podded radar-jamming option against radar-guided air defenses. U.S. Air Force history ties the pod to late-1967 combat introduction, broad 1968 strike-aircraft use, and F-111A Linebacker operations, while the National Museum of the U.S. Air Force displays an F-4C 1967 loadout with one ALQ-87 on the right inboard pylon.
Stuxnet, Industrial-control-system malware, Electronic WarfareStuxnetIndustrial-control-system malwareBuilt by: Israeli intelligenceStuxnet was a specialized cyber-physical weapon built around Windows propagation, Siemens Step7/WinCC engineering environments, and malicious programmable-logic-controller code. Public U.S. reporting attributed the Olympic Games program to U.S.-Israeli intelligence, while CISA, MITRE, Symantec/Broadcom, Langner, and Institute for Science and International Security material trace how the malware moved through engineering systems, manipulated S7 controllers, and was linked to damage at Iran's Natanz centrifuge plant.
AN/TPQ-37 Firefinder radar, Long-range counter-battery radar, Electronic Warfare1990 Gulf War, 2014 Russia-Ukraine WarAN/TPQ-37 Firefinder radarLong-range counter-battery radarBuilt by: Hughes Aircraft Company / RaytheonThe AN/TPQ-37 Firefinder is a U.S. long-range weapon-locating radar built to detect artillery and rocket launches, compute firing points, and pass coordinates for counter-battery fire. Developed from the Army's Firefinder program and produced by Hughes Aircraft before later Raytheon/ThalesRaytheonSystems sustainment and upgrade work, the Q-37 complemented the shorter-range AN/TPQ-36, shaped Coalition counterbattery tactics in Desert Storm, and later appeared in Ukraine's partner-supplied artillery reconnaissance network.
AN/TPQ-53 multimission radar, Mobile multimission counterfire and air-surveillance radar, Electronic Warfare2020 United States-Iran Conflict, 2014 Russia-Ukraine War +3 moreAN/TPQ-53 multimission radarMobile multimission counterfire and air-surveillance radarBuilt by: Lockheed MartinThe AN/TPQ-53, commonly called Q-53, is a Lockheed Martin mobile active electronically scanned array radar that began as the Army's counterfire replacement for AN/TPQ-36 and AN/TPQ-37 Firefinder radars. Its baseline mission is to detect, classify, track, and locate mortar, artillery, and rocket launches in 90-degree or 360-degree modes, while software and open-architecture upgrades have extended the same family into counter-UAS, air-surveillance, and wider multimission radar roles.
AN/TPQ-36 Firefinder radar, Mobile weapon-locating counterfire radar, Electronic Warfare2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 2003 Iraq War +1 moreAN/TPQ-36 Firefinder radarMobile weapon-locating counterfire radarBuilt by: Hughes Aircraft Company / Raytheon / Northrop GrummanThe AN/TPQ-36 Firefinder is a U.S. mobile weapon-locating radar built to detect, track, and backplot mortar, artillery, and rocket fire for counter-battery response. Hughes developed the original system, Raytheon and Northrop Grumman supported later Firefinder upgrade paths, and Ukrainian, U.S., and coalition use kept the Q-36 relevant well after newer counterfire radars entered service.
ALQ-99 Tactical Jamming System, Tactical jamming pod system, Electronic Warfare2026 Iran WarALQ-99 Tactical Jamming SystemTactical jamming pod systemBuilt by: Northrop GrummanThe ALQ-99 Tactical Jamming System is a U.S. external-carriage airborne electronic attack pod family used to jam radar and communications targets for suppression of enemy air defenses. NAVAIR says it entered service in 1971, served on the EA-6B Prowler before transitioning to the EA-18G Growler in 2010, and remains in use alongside Next Generation Jammer pods, including documented VAQ-133 carriage during 2026 Iran War strike operations.
AN/ALE-50 towed decoy, Towed decoy countermeasure, Electronic Warfare1999 Kosovo War / Operation Allied Force, 2001 War in Afghanistan +2 moreAN/ALE-50 towed decoyTowed decoy countermeasureBuilt by: RaytheonThe AN/ALE-50 is a Raytheon airborne towed decoy countermeasure developed from Naval Research Laboratory work to draw radar-guided missiles away from combat aircraft. It entered production in December 1996, pairs a launcher/controller installation with expendable decoy canisters, and is documented on F-16, F/A-18E/F Super Hornet, and B-1B aircraft as a compact radio-frequency self-protection system used from Kosovo and Iraq to later U.S. air operations.

Category

Infantry Weapons

Portable weapons used by soldiers and small units.

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Marlin Model 1917 aircraft machine gun, .30-06 aircraft and mounted machine gun, Infantry WeaponsFirst World WarMarlin Model 1917 aircraft machine gun.30-06 aircraft and mounted machine gunBuilt by: Marlin-RockwellThe Marlin Model 1917 aircraft machine gun was a Marlin-Rockwell redesign of the Colt-Browning M1895 pattern for synchronized aircraft and mounted use. Museum and U.S. military-history sources tie Marlin M1917/M1918 guns to American DH-4 and SPAD aircraft in First World War service, while technical references document Carl Gustav Swebelius's straight-piston conversion, .30-06 chambering, 7MG/8MG designation path, and Model 1918 synchronization changes.
GAU-18/A machine gun, .50 caliber helicopter machine gun, Infantry Weapons2014 War Against the Islamic State, 2001 War in AfghanistanGAU-18/A machine gun.50 caliber helicopter machine gunBuilt by: Browning / U.S. military contractorsThe GAU-18/A is a U.S. .50-caliber helicopter machine gun in the Browning M2/M3 family, used as door and window armament on Air Force rescue helicopters. DVIDS and Air Force-linked imagery place it on HH-60G Pave Hawk combat-search-and-rescue missions over Afghanistan and Iraq, while FN Herstal's EMGS material shows HH-60W compatibility for continued rescue-helicopter integration.
FN Minimi light machine gun, 5.56x45mm NATO light machine gun, Infantry Weapons2017 Battle of Marawi, 2014 War Against the Islamic State +2 moreFN Minimi light machine gun5.56x45mm NATO light machine gunBuilt by: FN Herstal / FN AmericaThe FN Minimi is a Belgian belt-fed light machine gun developed by Fabrique Nationale for squad automatic fire, with 5.56 mm NATO models widely fielded as national variants such as the U.S. M249, Canadian C9, and Australian F89. In the 2014 Yemen Civil War, Amnesty International reported Belgian Minimis deployed by The Giants Brigades, tying the weapon to UAE-backed coalition-aligned ground forces around the Hodeidah offensive.
M14, 7.62 mm battle rifle, Infantry Weapons1955 Vietnam War, 2003 Iraq War +3 moreM147.62 mm battle rifleBuilt by: Springfield Armory / Winchester / Harrington & Richardson / Thompson-Ramo-WooldridgeThe M14 is a U.S.-origin 7.62x51 mm NATO battle rifle developed from the M1 Garand lineage and fielded by U.S. and Marine Corps forces in Vietnam before later marksman variants kept the family in service. Direct conflict evidence in this entry ranges from Vietnam-era Marine small-unit use to M21 and M14 EBR employment in Iraq and Afghanistan and recovered insurgent rifles in Nigeria and Marawi.
M134 Minigun, 7.62 mm minigun, Infantry Weapons1955 Vietnam WarM134 Minigun7.62 mm minigunBuilt by: General Electric / Dillon AeroThe M134 Minigun is a U.S.-origin 7.62x51 mm electrically driven six-barrel rotary machine gun developed by General Electric and fielded on helicopter and gunship armament subsystems during the Vietnam War. Later GAU-17/A and M134D-family installations kept the same high-density fire concept on helicopters, boats, vehicles, and rescue-aircraft mounts, including FN Herstal's HH-60W external mounted gun system compatibility.
FN MAG general-purpose machine gun, 7.62x51mm NATO general-purpose machine gun, Infantry Weapons2009 Boko Haram Insurgency, 2014 War Against the Islamic State +1 moreFN MAG general-purpose machine gun7.62x51mm NATO general-purpose machine gunBuilt by: FN Herstal / FN America / Royal Small Arms FactoryThe FN MAG is FN Herstal's Belgian 7.62x51mm NATO belt-fed general-purpose machine gun family, fielded from infantry bipods, tripods, vehicles, aircraft, ships, and boats. The catalog record connects the MAG and its M240/L7A2/MAG 58 designations to directly sourced conflict evidence: surrendered Boko Haram-held stocks in Nigeria, coalition base-defense training during Operation Inherent Resolve, and Afghan special-operations weapons training during the War in Afghanistan.
Beretta 92 pistol, 9x19 mm semi-automatic service pistol, Infantry Weapons1990 Gulf War, 2003 Iraq WarBeretta 92 pistol9x19 mm semi-automatic service pistolBuilt by: BerettaThe Beretta 92 is a 9x19 mm, double-action/single-action pistol family built around an open-slide, recoil-operated locked-breech design. The U.S. military M9 designation made the 92FS-family pistol a standard sidearm after the 1985 procurement award, with conflict records here documenting M-9 pistols in Desert Storm boarding-team context and M9 pistols in close-range fighting during the April 2003 Baghdad Thunder Runs.
Mossberg 590 Shotgun, 12-gauge pump-action shotgun, Infantry Weapons2014 War Against the Islamic StateMossberg 590 Shotgun12-gauge pump-action shotgunBuilt by: O.F. Mossberg & SonsThe Mossberg 590 is O.F. Mossberg & Sons' U.S.-built pump-action shotgun line for military, law-enforcement, and defensive use. The 590A1 variant is the military-oriented branch of the family, with Mossberg listing MIL-SPEC 3443G compliance, a heavy-walled barrel, metal trigger guard and safety, a clean-out magazine tube, and Parkerized finish; DVIDS imagery documents U.S. Marines firing and handling 590A1 shotguns in Iraq during Operation Inherent Resolve.
Remington M870, 12-gauge pump-action shotgun, Infantry Weapons1955 Vietnam War, 1990 Gulf War +1 moreRemington M87012-gauge pump-action shotgunBuilt by: Remington Firearms (RemArms)The Remington M870 is the military and police designation context for the Remington Model 870, a U.S. pump-action shotgun introduced in 1950. Sourced records document Vietnam-era U.S. combat-shotgun service, Desert Storm boarding-team use, and an Operation Enduring Freedom presence at Kandahar, while manufacturer and agency sources also show the same family in breaching and less-lethal 12-gauge roles.
M40 106 mm recoilless rifle, 106 mm crew-served recoilless rifle, Infantry Weapons1955 Vietnam War, 2001 War in Afghanistan +4 moreM40 106 mm recoilless rifle106 mm crew-served recoilless rifleBuilt by: Watervliet ArsenalThe M40 106 mm recoilless rifle is a U.S.-origin crew-served direct-fire weapon built around a 105 mm-class round but commonly identified by its 106 mm designation. It served on ground carriages and vehicle mounts such as the M50 Ontos, remained useful for anti-armor and bunker work after newer missiles appeared, and is documented in conflicts from Vietnam to Libya, Mali, Syria, and Afghanistan.
M16 rifle, Assault rifle, Infantry Weapons1955 Vietnam War, 2017 Battle of Marawi +5 moreM16 rifleAssault rifleBuilt by: ColtThe M16 is a U.S.-origin 5.56x45mm assault-rifle family that evolved from 1955 Vietnam War service into the M16A1, M16A2 and M16A4 lineage. Current Army and FN references describe the M16A4 as a gas-operated, shoulder-fired, 20-inch-barrel rifle with rail and optics compatibility, while conflict-specific sources document continued use from Marawi and Afghanistan to Israeli wartime response teams, Iraqi partner-force training and Colombian FARC dissident seizures.
Browning Automatic Rifle, Automatic rifle / light machine gun, Infantry Weapons1955 Vietnam War, 2017 Battle of MarawiBrowning Automatic RifleAutomatic rifle / light machine gunBuilt by: Winchester Repeating Arms / Colt / Marlin-RockwellThe Browning Automatic Rifle was a U.S. .30-06 automatic rifle designed by John M. Browning for mobile infantry fire and later used as a squad automatic weapon. Cataloged conflict evidence places legacy BARs in the 1955 Vietnam War through ARVN, Montagnard, and Viet Cong use, and in the 2017 Battle of Marawi as captured IS-aligned militant materiel.
12.7 mm heavy machine gun, Belt-fed, crew-served heavy machine gun class, Infantry Weapons12.7 mm heavy machine gunBelt-fed, crew-served heavy machine gun classBuilt by: FN Herstal, CANiK, and other licensed producersThe 12.7 mm heavy machine gun class covers the Browning M2 lineage and compatible .50-caliber variants such as the M2A1, M2HB-QCB, and CANiK M2 QCB. U.S. Army Reserve Cold Steel materials show the M2 trained on mounted military platforms including the HMMWV, while Army, Marine, and manufacturer sources place the family on tripods, vehicles, boats, aircraft, and remote weapon stations.
22 remaining

Category

Munitions

Standalone missiles, bombs, rockets, torpedoes, and guided or unguided explosive payloads.

16/172
GBU-32 1,000-pound Joint Direct Attack Munition, 1,000-pound GPS/INS-guided bomb kit, Munitions2001 War in Afghanistan, 2003 Iraq War +3 moreGBU-32 1,000-pound Joint Direct Attack Munition1,000-pound GPS/INS-guided bomb kitBuilt by: BoeingThe GBU-32 1,000-pound Joint Direct Attack Munition is Boeing's GPS/INS JDAM guidance kit applied to the Mk 83 or BLU-110 1,000-pound bomb-body class. JDAM is a conversion kit rather than a stand-alone bomb, and the GBU-32 sits in the middle of the JDAM family between 500-pound and 2,000-pound variants. Direct conflict-use sources connect the GBU-32 to U.S. Navy, U.S. Air Force, and NATO-led coalition operations in Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, and 2014 Operation Inherent Resolve, while OHCHR reported suspected Israeli use of GBU-32 bombs in Gaza strikes during the 2023 Israel-Hamas War.
GBU-16 Paveway II, 1,000-pound laser-guided bomb, Munitions1990 Gulf War, 1991 Iraqi No-Fly-Zone Conflict +3 moreGBU-16 Paveway II1,000-pound laser-guided bombBuilt by: Raytheon / Lockheed MartinThe GBU-16 Paveway II is the 1,000-pound member of the U.S.-origin Paveway II laser-guided bomb family, combining a Mk 83 or BLU-110-class bomb body with seeker, control, and airfoil kit components. It requires reflected laser energy from a designator rather than autonomous target search, and its documented record spans U.S. Navy carrier aviation, allied operators, and Saudi/UAE-led coalition airstrikes investigated in Yemen.
GBU-31 JDAM (Mk 84 / BLU-109), 2,000-pound GPS/INS-guided bomb configuration, Munitions1999 Kosovo War / Operation Allied Force, 2001 War in Afghanistan +5 moreGBU-31 JDAM (Mk 84 / BLU-109)2,000-pound GPS/INS-guided bomb configurationBuilt by: BoeingThe GBU-31 JDAM is the 2,000-pound Joint Direct Attack Munition configuration built around Boeing's GPS/INS tail kit and either a Mk 84-class general-purpose bomb body or a BLU-109 hard-target penetrator body. U.S. military and Federal Register sources distinguish the KMU-556 Mk 84 configuration from the KMU-557 BLU-109 configuration, while direct conflict-use reporting traces GBU-31/JDAM employment from Kosovo and Afghanistan to Iraq, Yemen, Operation Inherent Resolve, the Israel-Hamas war, and the 2025 Israel-Iran conflict.
GBU-31(V)3/B Joint Direct Attack Munition, 2,000-pound GPS/INS-guided hard-target penetrator bomb, Munitions2025 Israel-Iran ConflictGBU-31(V)3/B Joint Direct Attack Munition2,000-pound GPS/INS-guided hard-target penetrator bombBuilt by: BoeingThe GBU-31(V)3/B is the hard-target penetrator variant of the 2,000-pound Joint Direct Attack Munition, pairing a Boeing JDAM GPS/INS tail kit with the BLU-109 penetrator bomb body. Official U.S. sources describe its GPS/INS guidance, 2,115-pound launch-weight configuration, and 15-mile range class, while open-source munition and aviation reporting connect the BLU-109 GBU-31 JDAM lane to Israeli operations during the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict.
BLU-109 penetrator warhead, 2,000-pound hard-target penetrator warhead, Munitions2014 Yemen Civil War, 2023 Israel-Hamas War +2 moreBLU-109 penetrator warhead2,000-pound hard-target penetrator warheadBuilt by: General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical SystemsThe BLU-109 is a U.S.-origin 2,000-pound hard-target penetrator warhead built around a thick forged-steel bomb body for defeating reinforced structures and buried targets. It appears as the bomb body inside guided weapons such as GBU-24 Paveway III and GBU-31 JDAM configurations, with source-backed conflict context ranging from Saudi-led coalition stocks in Yemen to Israeli JDAM-linked use and transfers in Gaza, Lebanon, and the 2025 Israel-Iran fighting.
GBU-31(V)1 Joint Direct Attack Munition, 2,000-pound JDAM bomb, Munitions2011 First Libyan Civil War, 2023 Israel-Hamas War +1 moreGBU-31(V)1 Joint Direct Attack Munition2,000-pound JDAM bombBuilt by: BoeingThe GBU-31(V)1/B Joint Direct Attack Munition is the Mk 84 general-purpose lane of the 2,000-pound JDAM family, combining Boeing's GPS/INS tail-control kit with a 2,000-pound-class bomb body. Official Air Force, Navy, Boeing, and security-assistance sources separate this KMU-556/Mk 84 configuration from BLU-109 penetrator GBU-31 variants, while direct records document exact or Mk 84-specific GBU-31 use in the 2011 Libya air campaign and the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict.
Mk 84 Mod 4 2,000-pound unguided bomb, 2,000-pound unguided general-purpose bomb, Munitions1955 Vietnam War, 1990 Gulf War +4 moreMk 84 Mod 4 2,000-pound unguided bomb2,000-pound unguided general-purpose bombBuilt by: General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical SystemsThe Mk 84 Mod 4 is a U.S. 2,000-pound Mark 80-series general-purpose bomb body, used as a heavy unguided air-delivered strike weapon and as the body for JDAM, Paveway, SPICE, and other guided configurations. Sources tie Mk 84-class bombs to U.S. air operations in Vietnam, Kosovo, Desert Storm, and Afghanistan, Saudi-led coalition airstrikes in Yemen, and Israeli heavy-bomb use in Gaza.
GBU-24 Paveway III, 2,000-pound-class laser-guided bomb, Munitions1990 Gulf War, 1999 Kosovo War / Operation Allied Force +3 moreGBU-24 Paveway III2,000-pound-class laser-guided bombBuilt by: RaytheonThe GBU-24 Paveway III is a U.S.-origin 2,000-pound-class laser-guided bomb family that combines a Paveway III guidance section and airfoil group with Mk 84, BLU-109, or related hard-target bomb bodies. Official and military-history sources document GBU-24 use in the Gulf War, Kosovo, Afghanistan, and the 2003 Iraq War, while Yemen rights-monitoring sources identify GBU-24 or Paveway III-series remnants from Saudi/UAE-led coalition airstrikes where fragmentary evidence can limit exact bomb-body identification.
Hydra-70 rocket system, 2.75-inch air-launched rocket family, Munitions2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 2001 War in Afghanistan +2 moreHydra-70 rocket system2.75-inch air-launched rocket familyBuilt by: General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical SystemsHydra-70 is the U.S. 2.75-inch air-launched rocket family managed by General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems. Official sources describe it as a lightweight, multi-mission rocket family built around the MK66 motor, mission-specific warheads, and seven- or 19-tube launchers; cataloged conflict evidence includes U.S. transfers to Ukraine, Apache and Marine attack-helicopter use in Afghanistan and Operation Inherent Resolve, and Apache employment in the 1990 Gulf War.
GBU-28 Paveway III, 5,000-pound laser-guided penetrator bomb, Munitions1990 Gulf War, 2001 War in Afghanistan +1 moreGBU-28 Paveway III5,000-pound laser-guided penetrator bombBuilt by: RaytheonThe GBU-28 Paveway III is a U.S. 5,000-pound-class hard-target penetrator bomb rushed into service for Operation Desert Storm and later retained as a specialized air-launched bunker-buster. GAO and Air & Space Forces sources describe a semi-active laser-guided weapon with a 4,400-pound-class penetrator warhead, while later GBU-28B/B and GBU-28C/B variants added GPS/INS guidance and the BLU-122 improved penetrator for all-weather hard-target attack.
M940 MPT-SD cartridge, 20 mm multi-purpose tracer self-destruct cartridge, MunitionsM940 MPT-SD cartridge20 mm multi-purpose tracer self-destruct cartridgeBuilt by: Northrop Grumman / General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical SystemsThe M940 MPT-SD is a U.S. 20x102 mm multi-purpose tracer self-destruct cartridge for the land-based Phalanx / C-RAM firing chain. Northrop Grumman identifies M940-1 and M940-2 as C-RAM-fired rounds, Army ammunition material describes LPWS/C-RAM employing M940 against incoming rockets, artillery shells, and mortar rounds, and FY2027 budget material lists AC34 M940 w/MK7 Link procurement through Northrop Grumman and General Dynamics option lines.
156 remaining

Category

Support Equipment

Transport, logistics, recovery, command, engineering, and other enabling equipment.

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M1083 6x6 medium tactical vehicle, 5-ton 6x6 medium tactical cargo truck, Support Equipment2014 Russia-Ukraine WarM1083 6x6 medium tactical vehicle5-ton 6x6 medium tactical cargo truckBuilt by: Oshkosh DefenseThe M1083 6x6 medium tactical vehicle is the standard 5-ton cargo member of the U.S. Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles line. Army budget materials describe the M1083 as a cargo-and-soldier transport truck with hinged side rails and optional bench seats, Ukrainian reporting identifies an M1083A1P2 tractor supporting M777 howitzers in the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War, and Janes notes that the AN/TPQ-53 radar has also been mounted on the M1083 platform.
Mk44 Bushmaster II, 30 mm chain-gun automatic cannon, Support Equipment2001 War in Afghanistan, 2014 Russia-Ukraine WarMk44 Bushmaster II30 mm chain-gun automatic cannonBuilt by: Northrop GrummanThe Mk44 Bushmaster II is a Northrop Grumman 30 mm externally powered chain gun used as the gun element in ground vehicles, naval mounts, and aircraft gun installations. Official material ties the base Mk44 to 30 x 173 mm ammunition and Mk310 programmable air-burst rounds, while the Mk44S, XM813, and GAU-23/A branches show how the family was adapted for 40 mm growth, Stryker Dragoon integration, and AC-130-class aircraft use.
Boeing 707 Re'em, Aerial refueling tanker and transport aircraft, Support Equipment2023 Red Sea Crisis, 2025 Israel-Iran ConflictBoeing 707 Re'emAerial refueling tanker and transport aircraftBuilt by: Boeing / Israel Aerospace IndustriesThe Boeing 707 Re'em is Israel's locally converted Boeing 707 tanker and transport aircraft, operated by the Israeli Air Force's 120th Squadron for aerial refueling, long-range support, and communications roles. Built from civil 707 airframes and modified by Israel Aerospace Industries, the Re'em enabled Israeli long-range air operations in the 2023 Red Sea Crisis and the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict, including documented Yemen strike support and hundreds of refueling connections during Operation Rising Lion.
GE Aerospace F404, Afterburning turbofan fighter and trainer aircraft engine, Support EquipmentGE Aerospace F404Afterburning turbofan fighter and trainer aircraft engineBuilt by: GE AerospaceThe GE Aerospace F404 is a U.S. afterburning turbofan family for fighter and advanced trainer aircraft, with GE-documented applications across the F/A-18C/D Hornet, HAL Tejas, Boeing T-7A Red Hawk, Saab Gripen, KAI/LMTAS T-50, and HÜRJET programs. GE reports more than 4,000 F404 engines delivered, more than 13 million fleet flight hours, and dedicated single-engine derivatives such as the F404-GE-102, F404-GE-103, F404-GE-IN20, and Volvo/GKN RM12.
Apache Fire Control, Apache electro-optical and radar fire-control suite, Support Equipment2003 Iraq War, 2001 War in AfghanistanApache Fire ControlApache electro-optical and radar fire-control suiteBuilt by: Lockheed MartinApache Fire Control is Lockheed Martin's sensor and fire-control family for AH-64D/E Apache helicopters, combining M-TADS/PNVS electro-optical targeting and pilotage with LONGBOW radar technology. U.S. Army reporting ties M-TADS/PNVS to combat use in Iraq from 2006 and later engagements in Afghanistan, while Gen 3 and Gen 4 releases document continuing Apache sensor modernization.
M1150 Assault Breacher Vehicle, Armored combat-engineering breaching vehicle, Support Equipment2001 War in Afghanistan, 2014 Russia-Ukraine WarM1150 Assault Breacher VehicleArmored combat-engineering breaching vehicleBuilt by: General Dynamics Land SystemsThe M1150 Assault Breacher Vehicle is a U.S. armored combat-engineering vehicle built around an M1 Abrams-derived hull, two linear demolition-charge launchers, a lane-marking system, and interchangeable mine-plow or dozer-blade breaching gear. U.S. Marine Corps use in Afghanistan showed the vehicle clearing routes through IED and obstacle belts under armor, while Ukrainian service in the Russia-Ukraine War made the system part of the Western mine-clearing aid lane for armored maneuver.
M60 AVLB, Armored vehicle-launched bridge, Support Equipment2014 Russia-Ukraine WarM60 AVLBArmored vehicle-launched bridgeBuilt by: General Dynamics Land SystemsThe M60 AVLB is a U.S.-origin armored bridge layer that replaces the M60/M60A1 tank turret with a launcher for a folding scissors bridge. Built for combat engineers moving armored columns across ditches, streams, trenches, and damaged crossings, the type gives Ukraine a tracked, protected assault-bridging vehicle documented in the March 2023 U.S. drawdown package and later Ukrainian-service reporting.
C2BMC, Ballistic missile defense command-and-control system, Support Equipment2024 Iran-Israel Exchange, 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict +2 moreC2BMCBallistic missile defense command-and-control systemBuilt by: Lockheed MartinC2BMC is the U.S. Missile Defense Agency's command-and-control, battle-management, and communications layer for integrated missile defense. Built by the Lockheed Martin-led national team, it connects sensors, shooters, commanders, and allied missile-defense elements so Aegis, THAAD, Patriot, GMD, AN/TPY-2, SBIRS, and newer sensors can share tracks and coordinate engagements.
Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP), Current profiling instrument, Support EquipmentAcoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP)Current profiling instrumentBuilt by: Teledyne RD Instruments / NortekAcoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) is a hydroacoustic current-measurement instrument that uses Doppler-shifted sound returns to profile water-current speed and direction through the water column. Teledyne RD Instruments, Nortek, NOAA, NASA, and USGS sources document ADCPs as shipboard, moored, seafloor, buoy, vehicle-mounted, and river-discharge instruments, with the cataloged Haixun 08 fit showing how this commercial sensor class appears in a hydrographic survey-vessel suite.
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Category

Tanks

Heavy armor built around direct fire, protection, and battlefield shock.

5/5
M26 Pershing, Heavy tank at introduction; later reclassified as a medium tank, TanksM26 PershingHeavy tank at introduction; later reclassified as a medium tankBuilt by: Fisher Tank Arsenal; Detroit Tank ArsenalThe M26 Pershing was the U.S. Army's late-World War II T26E3 tank, standardized as the M26 in March 1945 and reclassified as a medium tank in May 1946. It replaced Sherman-era compromises with a 90 mm M3 gun, torsion-bar suspension, heavier armor, and a five-person layout, but its Ford GAF powertrain left it underpowered for its weight and the drivetrain-improved M46 Patton carried the layout into the postwar Patton line.
M60A3 tank, Main battle tank, Tanks2011 Sinai Insurgency, 2011 Syrian Civil War +1 moreM60A3 tankMain battle tankBuilt by: Chrysler Defense; General Dynamics Land SystemsThe M60A3 is the final major U.S. production upgrade of the M60 main battle tank family, pairing the 105 mm M68E1 gun with laser rangefinding, a solid-state ballistic computer, crosswind sensing, and the later Tank Thermal Sight configuration. The cataloged conflict record covers Egyptian Sinai security deployments, Turkish cross-border use in Syria, and Republic of China crisis-response drills during the 2022 Taiwan Strait escalation.
M4 Sherman, Second World War medium tank family, TanksSecond World War, 1971 Indo-Pakistani WarM4 ShermanSecond World War medium tank familyBuilt by: Fisher Tank Arsenal; Detroit Tank ArsenalThe M4 Sherman was the principal U.S. medium tank family of the Second World War, built around mass production, mechanical reliability, and a turreted gun tank layout adaptable to multiple engines, hulls, guns, and specialist conversions. Allied armies used Shermans in every major theater, while U.S. industrial plants turned the design into a high-volume armored-vehicle standard.
M60A1 Patton, Second-generation main battle tank, Tanks1973 Yom Kippur War, 1980 Iran-Iraq War +3 moreM60A1 PattonSecond-generation main battle tankBuilt by: Detroit Tank ArsenalThe M60A1 Patton is a U.S.-origin main battle tank built around the 105 mm M68 gun, a four-person crew, and a redesigned long turret with heavier protection than the original M60. Israeli Magach 6A tanks, Iranian M60A1s, and U.S. Marine Corps M60A1s give the type a documented combat record from the 1973 Yom Kippur War through the 1990 Gulf War, while exported vehicles such as Yemen's pre-war inventory kept it visible in later conflicts.