Infantry Weapons

M14

The M14 is a U.S.-origin 7.62x51 mm NATO battle rifle developed from the M1 Garand lineage and later retained in many forces as a marksman rifle. In the Battle of Marawi archive, direct recovery reporting places M14 rifles among ISIS-Maute firearms found in contested urban positions.

Conflict side
Boko Haram and ISWAPIS-aligned militants
Built by
Springfield ArmoryWinchesterHarrington & RichardsonThompson-Ramo-Wooldridge
Built in
United States

Profile

Type
7.62 mm battle rifle
Conflict side
IS-aligned militants
Origin
United States
Service note
Cold War design with continuing use as a battle rifle and designated marksman rifle
NATOportablemarksman riflebattle rifle

Service History

In service
Adopted by the U.S. military in the late 1950s; later used in limited battle-rifle, training, ceremonial, and designated marksman roles
Used by
U.S. Armed Forces, Philippine security forces, IS-aligned militants in Marawi
Wars
Battle of Marawi

Specifications

Cartridge
7.62x51 mm NATO
Action
Gas-operated, rotating bolt
Feed system
20-round detachable box magazine
Barrel length
22 in / 559 mm
Weight
About 9.2 lb / 4.2 kg empty
Overall length
44.3 in / 1,126 mm

Conflict Usage

Boko Haram Insurgency
Side: Boko Haram and ISWAPRole: Recovered insurgent sniper rifleprecision firesstrike

Nigerian Army reporting cited by The Defense Post said Nigerian and Chadian troops recovered one M21 sniper rifle after an April 2019 clearance operation against Boko Haram fighters near Wulgo in Borno State; the report noted the exact Boko Haram or ISWAP faction was unclear.

Battle of Marawi
Side: IS-aligned militantsRole: Recovered battle rifle and marksman weaponstrikeprecision fires

Philippine troops recovered M14 rifles from ISIS-Maute battle positions during the closing phase of the Battle of Marawi, documenting the weapon among militant small arms used in the urban fight.

M14 Images

Related Weapon Systems

AR-10 Super SASS, Semi-automatic sniper rifle, Infantry WeaponsInfantry WeaponsAR-10 Super SASSSemi-automatic sniper rifleThe AR-10 Super SASS is an ArmaLite 7.62x51 mm NATO semi-automatic sniper rifle built around the AR-10 platform with a precision barrel, adjustable stock, and suppressor-tunable gas system. In the Boko Haram Insurgency, open-source reporting and arms-control research identify the Super SASS as a rare rifle associated with Boko Haram and ISWAP-linked materiel, probably entering the conflict through Nigerian military procurement and subsequent capture, diversion, or recovery evidence.
Barrett M82A1 / M107, Semi-automatic .50 BMG anti-materiel rifle, Infantry WeaponsInfantry WeaponsBarrett M82A1 / M107Semi-automatic .50 BMG anti-materiel rifleThe Barrett M82A1, standardized in U.S. service as the M107 family, is a recoil-operated semi-automatic .50 BMG anti-materiel rifle built for long-range fire against vehicles, equipment, and protected positions. In the Battle of Marawi, Philippine reporting identified .50-caliber Barrett rifles with Maute snipers and documented a broken example recovered from a militant-held school position; ARES documented M82A1 rifles in Houthi-aligned hands in Yemen; and Haiti reporting ties Barrett .50/M82 rifles to 400 Mawozo and armed-gang arsenals during the Haitian Gang Conflict.

Sources