Armored Vehicles

Oshkosh M-ATV

Also known as
  • M-ATV
  • MRAP-All Terrain Vehicle
  • MRAP All-Terrain Vehicle
  • MRAP All Terrain Vehicle
  • Oshkosh MRAP All-Terrain Vehicle

The Oshkosh M-ATV is a U.S.-built 4x4 MRAP developed to give troops mine and ambush protection with better off-road mobility than heavier first-generation MRAPs. Oshkosh paired a V-hull protected capsule, blast-attenuating seats, and TAK-4 independent suspension with mission modules ranging from command and utility bodies to armed assault configurations. The vehicle's documented conflict record spans early U.S. fielding in Afghanistan, coalition use in Iraq and Syria under Operation Inherent Resolve, Ukrainian wartime service, and Saudi-led coalition employment in Yemen.

Role in Conflicts

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
United States
Type
4x4 mine-resistant ambush protected vehicle
Service note
Introduced in 2009; no longer in production but still sustained and documented in later conflicts
Designer
Oshkosh Defense with Plasan armor support
Designed
2009
Produced
Original production contract awarded in June 2009; high-rate U.S. production ramped in 2009-2010; reset and lifecycle-support work continued into the 2010s
Number built
More than 8,700 produced on an urgent-need basis; Oshkosh separately reported nearly 10,000 orders by 2014

Specifications

Crew
Up to 5 personnel in common 4x4 configurations
Payload
4,000 lb payload in Oshkosh's 2010 European-market release
Powertrain
Caterpillar C7 370 hp diesel engine with Allison 3500 SP transmission
Speed
65 mph maximum speed in Oshkosh's published 2010 data
Mobility
TAK-4 independent suspension, 16 in / 400 mm ground clearance, 16 in independent wheel travel, and about 310 miles / 500 km cruising range
Terrain
Designed for mud, sand, snow, deep water, 60 percent grades, 30 percent side slopes, and a 70 percent off-road duty cycle
Operating temperature
-26 F / -32 C to 130 F / 54 C in Oshkosh's published mobility data
Protection
Armored crew capsule with V-hull mine protection, ballistic glass, and blast-attenuating seats
Reset upgrades
U.S. Army reset work included underbody improvement kits, upgraded automatic fire extinguishing systems, and safety-related improvements
Mission systems
Manufacturer literature lists communication and control, situation awareness, navigation, weapons systems, exportable power, and IED-defeat technology features
Weapons fit
Compatible with gunner protection kits, remote weapon stations, and manufacturer-demonstrated armed mission modules depending on variant
Design And Mission-Family Notes

Oshkosh positioned the M-ATV between heavy legacy MRAP protection and the cross-country mobility needed in Afghanistan. The common design emphasis is a protected crew capsule, V-hull blast protection, TAK-4 independent suspension, and mission-kit flexibility rather than one fixed combat role.

Mobility

The TAK-4 suspension, high ground clearance, and long road range distinguish the vehicle from heavier MRAPs optimized for more restricted road networks.

Protection

The protected crew capsule, V-hull, ballistic glass, and blast-attenuating seats keep the vehicle in the MRAP category rather than the light tactical truck category.

Mission fit

Manufacturer releases show command, utility, engineer, special operations, assault, and antitank mission configurations built around the same protected 4x4 family.

Variants

Oshkosh markets the M-ATV as a multi-mission 4x4 family, with common protected mobility and mission-specific bodies or equipment fits. Later manufacturer releases also grouped the family into standard- and extended-wheelbase configurations.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
M-ATV Special ForcesSpecial operations configuration

Listed by Oshkosh as one of the five mission variants in the M-ATV family.

Sources: Oshkosh Defense Offers Five M-ATV Variants

M-ATV AssaultArmed assault configuration

Oshkosh showed the Assault variant with an integrated remote weapons package and sensor fit at AUSA 2016.

Sources: Oshkosh Defense Showcases AUSA 2016 M-ATV Assault

M-ATV EngineerCombat engineering support

Oshkosh lists an Engineer variant within the multi-mission family for route and engineer support tasks.

Sources: Oshkosh Defense Offers Five M-ATV Variants

M-ATV CommandCommand-and-control vehicle

Oshkosh identifies a Command variant as part of the family, reflecting the platform's C4ISR integration role.

Sources: Oshkosh Defense Offers Five M-ATV Variants

M-ATV UtilityProtected cargo and utility carrier

The Utility variant is listed by Oshkosh as the cargo-oriented member of the M-ATV family.

Sources: Oshkosh Defense Offers Five M-ATV Variants

M-ATV Standard variantsStandard-wheelbase family

Oshkosh's SOFEX 2014 release grouped Standard Base, Standard Upgrade, and Standard Special Forces variants under the standard-wheelbase family.

Sources: Oshkosh Defense Introduces New M-ATV Variants at SOFEX 2014

M-ATV Extended variantsExtended-wheelbase family

Oshkosh's SOFEX 2014 release grouped Extended Intervention, Extended Engineer, and Extended Command variants under the extended-wheelbase family.

Sources: Oshkosh Defense Introduces New M-ATV Variants at SOFEX 2014

Weapons and Mission Kits

The baseline vehicle is a protected mobility platform, but Oshkosh has also displayed M-ATV configurations with heavier weapon stations and mission modules.

Carried itemItem typeCarriage evidence
FGM-148 Javelin, Man-portable anti-tank guided missile system, Infantry WeaponsFGM-148 JavelinAntitank guided missile

Oshkosh's AUSA 2016 Assault-variant release described a remote integrated weapons package with dual Javelin launch capability.

Sources: Oshkosh Defense Showcases AUSA 2016 M-ATV Assault

M230 30 mm chain gun, 30 mm autocannon, Aircraft & UAVsM230 30 mm chain gun30 mm chain gun

The same Assault demonstration package included an M230 LF gun as part of the integrated turret fit.

Sources: Oshkosh Defense Showcases AUSA 2016 M-ATV Assault

FN Minimi light machine gun, 5.56x45mm NATO light machine gun, Infantry WeaponsFN Minimi light machine gunLight machine gun

Oshkosh listed an M249 machine gun in the Assault variant's integrated weapons package; the catalog links this to the FN Minimi family record.

Sources: Oshkosh Defense Showcases AUSA 2016 M-ATV Assault

BGM-71 TOW, Heavy anti-tank guided missile, Infantry WeaponsBGM-71 TOWAntitank guided missile

Oshkosh displayed an M-ATV TOW mission module with a Raytheon TOW weapon system at IDEX 2011.

Sources: Oshkosh Defense Showcases Expanded Offerings at IDEX 2011

Timeline

Oshkosh M-ATV Key Events

  1. Urgent M-ATV production begins

    Oshkosh's early production releases tied the M-ATV program to urgent U.S. MRAP requirements and rapid delivery for Afghanistan.

  2. First vehicles reach Afghanistan

    Oshkosh reported that the first M-ATVs had arrived in Afghanistan for U.S. forces.

  3. Army records rapid Afghanistan deployment

    The Army historical summary said the M-ATV was designed for Afghanistan's rugged terrain and that more than 5,000 had reached the theater by the end of September 2010.

  4. TOW mission module shown

    Oshkosh displayed an M-ATV TOW mission module at IDEX 2011, illustrating the platform's antitank mission-kit potential.

  5. Army reset program detailed

    Oshkosh announced an Army reset contract covering 800 M-ATVs, including inspections, repairs, underbody improvement kits, upgraded fire suppression, and safety improvements.

  6. Five-variant family marketed

    Oshkosh promoted Special Forces, Assault, Engineer, Command, and Utility configurations for the M-ATV family.

  7. M-ATVs documented in Ukraine

    Defense reporting documented M-ATV MRAPs in Ukrainian service during the full-scale phase of the Russia-Ukraine War.

Media
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Sources