Army reporting says Stryker vehicles were combat-proven in Iraq by 2011, with Stryker brigades completing multiple rotations in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Role detailsStryker
- IAV
- Interim Armored Vehicle
- Stryker ICV
- Stryker DVH
- Stryker Dragoon
- M-SHORAD
- SGT STOUT
- Stryker family of vehicles
The Stryker is a U.S.-designed eight-wheeled armored fighting vehicle family built around a common chassis, modular mission kits, and rapid road movement. Army reporting says the first production vehicle rolled off the line in April 2002, and the family later logged combat rotations in Iraq and Afghanistan before Double-V Hull upgrades improved blast protection. Modern branches include 30 mm Dragoon infantry carriers, SGT STOUT air-defense vehicles, and U.S.-supplied APCs for Ukraine.
Role in Conflicts
Army reporting says more than 450 Stryker Double-V Hull vehicles were fielded to Afghanistan and had over a year and a half of combat experience there, with the design credited for improved survivability against enemy fire and blasts.
Role detailsThe United States announced 90 Stryker APCs with mine rollers for Ukraine in January 2023 as part of a security-assistance package that also included Bradleys.
Role detailsStryker Variant Map
The Stryker family uses a common 8x8 chassis with mission-specific kits and later survivability or lethality upgrades. Wikipedia's variants page expands the original mission set with M-SHORAD, Dragoon, Double V-Hull, DVH-A1, and proposed configurations; General Dynamics material supports the family-role baseline.
| Group | Variant | Role | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Original mission set | M1126 Infantry Carrier Vehicle | Armored personnel carrier for two crew and a nine-soldier squad | Stryker Combat Vehicles; Variants of the Stryker |
| Original mission set | M1127 Reconnaissance Vehicle | RSTA and scout vehicle for reconnaissance and surveillance | Stryker Combat Vehicles; Variants of the Stryker |
| Original mission set | M1128 Mobile Gun System | 105 mm direct-fire support variant, retired by the U.S. Army | Variants of the Stryker |
| Original mission set | M1129 Mortar Carrier | 120 mm mortar carrier for indirect fire support | Variants of the Stryker |
| Original mission set | M1130 Commander's Vehicle | Command, control, communications, and mission-planning vehicle | Variants of the Stryker |
| Original mission set | M1131 Fire Support Vehicle | Fire-support surveillance, target acquisition, and communications vehicle | Variants of the Stryker |
| Original mission set | M1132 Engineer Squad Vehicle | Engineer squad, obstacle-reduction, and lane-marking support | Stryker Combat Vehicles; Variants of the Stryker |
| Original mission set | M1133 Medical Evacuation Vehicle | Protected en route casualty-care and evacuation vehicle | Stryker Combat Vehicles; Variants of the Stryker |
| Original mission set | M1134 Anti-Tank Guided Missile Vehicle | TOW missile carrier for long-range anti-armor fires | Variants of the Stryker |
| Original mission set | M1135 NBCRV | Nuclear, biological, and chemical reconnaissance vehicle | Variants of the Stryker |
| Lethality and air defense | M1265A1 Stout M-SHORAD | Short-range air-defense Stryker with Stinger launcher, 30 mm cannon, and M240 | Variants of the Stryker |
| Lethality and air defense | M1296 Infantry Carrier Vehicle Dragoon | 30 mm cannon Infantry Carrier Vehicle Dragoon | Variants of the Stryker |
| Lethality and air defense | M1304 ICVVA1-30mm | DVH-A1 30 mm infantry fighting vehicle replacing Dragoon in newer plans | Variants of the Stryker |
| Double V-Hull | M1251/M1252/M1253/M1254/M1255/M1256/M1257 | Double V-Hull versions of fire support, mortar, anti-tank, medical, command, infantry carrier, and engineer variants | Variants of the Stryker |
| DVH-A1 | M1251A1/M1252A1/M1253A1/M1254A1/M1255A1/M1256A1/M1257A1 | Modernized DVH-A1 variants with upgraded automotive, electrical, payload, and situational-awareness systems | Variants of the Stryker |
| Experimental or proposed | Stryker SPH, MRV, tracked Stryker, launched assault bridge, MEHEL, mobile SHORAD launcher, AUDS | Prototype or proposed artillery, recovery, tracked, bridging, laser, and counter-UAV/air-defense configurations | Variants of the Stryker |
Profile / Specs
Profile
- Origin
- United States / Canada
- Built by
- General Dynamics Land Systems
- Type
- 8x8 armored fighting vehicle family
- Service note
- Introduced in 2002; modernized through the 2010s and 2020s.
- Designer
- General Dynamics Land Systems / General Motors Defense
- Designed
- 1999
- Unit cost
- About $5 million each (Army reporting in 2017).
- Produced
- 2002-present
Specifications
- Crew and passengers
- Typical infantry carrier configuration carries 2 crew and a 9-soldier infantry squad
- Armament
- Variant dependent; infantry carrier vehicles usually mount a remote weapon station, Dragoon and M1304 variants add 30 mm cannon armament, the ATGM variant carries TOW missiles, and SGT STOUT combines missiles, sensors, and a gun on a Stryker chassis
- Mobility
- 8x8 wheeled drivetrain, run-flat tires, governed top speed about 62.5 mph, and about 330 mi cruising range
- Engine
- 350 hp Caterpillar diesel engine on baseline Stryker vehicles
- Protection
- High-hardness steel structure with add-on armor, spall liner, and later survivability upgrades including Double-V Hull variants developed after Iraq and Afghanistan blast threats
- Family scope
- Original mission variants include ICV, RV, MGS, MC, CV, FSV, ESV, MEV, ATGM, and NBCRV configurations, with later lethality, DVH-A1, and air-defense branches
Variants
Stryker variants share an 8x8 chassis but split by mission kit, hull generation, and later lethality or air-defense upgrades. The original M1126-M1135 family covers infantry, reconnaissance, mortar, engineer, medical, command, fire-support, anti-tank, and CBRN reconnaissance roles; later rows include Double-V Hull survivability variants, 30 mm Dragoon/DVH-A1 infantry carriers, and SGT STOUT M-SHORAD air-defense vehicles.
- M1126 Infantry Carrier Vehicle
- M1126 Infantry Carrier Vehicle DVH-Scout
- M1127 Reconnaissance Vehicle
- M1128 Mobile Gun System
- M1129 Mortar Carrier
- M1130 Commander's Vehicle
- M1131 Fire Support Vehicle
- M1132 Engineer Squad Vehicle
- M1133 Medical Evacuation Vehicle
- M1134 Anti-Tank Guided Missile Vehicle
- M1135 Nuclear, Biological, Chemical Reconnaissance Vehicle
- M1265A1 Stout M-SHORAD
- M1296 Infantry Carrier Vehicle Dragoon
- M1251 FSVV Double V-Hull Fire Support Vehicle
- M1252 MCVV Double V-Hull Mortar Carrier
- M1253 ATVV Double V-Hull Anti-Tank Guided Missile Vehicle
- M1254 MEVV Double V-Hull Medical Evacuation Vehicle
- M1255 CVV Double V-Hull Commander's Vehicle
- M1256 ICVV Double V-Hull Infantry Carrier Vehicle
- M1257 ESVV Double V-Hull Engineer Squad Vehicle
- M1251A1 FSVVA1
- M1252A1 MCVVA1
- M1253A1 ATVVA1
- M1254A1 MEVVA1
- M1255A1 CVVA1
- M1256A1 ICVVA1
- M1257A1 ESVVA1
- M1304 ICVVA1-30mm
- Stryker Self-Propelled Howitzer
- Stryker Maintenance Recovery Vehicle
- Tracked Stryker
- Stryker Launched Assault Bridge
- Stryker Mobile Expeditionary High-Energy Laser
- Stryker Mobile SHORAD Launcher
- Stryker Anti-UAV Defense System
Mortar Cartridge Compatibility
Army reporting says XM395 APMI is compatible with ground-mounted and Stryker-mounted 120 mm mortar systems.
| Compatible item | Item type | Compatibility evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | GPS-guided mortar cartridge | The Army APMI page says XM395 is compatible with ground-mounted and Stryker-mounted 120 mm mortar systems. Sources: XM395 Accelerated Precision Mortar Initiative (APMI) |
Launch Platforms
Army budget documentation lists the Stryker Anti-Tank Guided Missile vehicle as a TOW launch platform.
| Launcher | Launcher type | Launch evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Wheeled infantry carrier vehicle | Army budget documentation lists the Stryker Anti-Tank Guided Missile vehicle as a TOW launch platform and says TOW missiles provide the Army's Stryker Brigade Combat Teams with heavy anti-armor capability. Sources: TOW Family of Missiles |
Launched Missiles
| Launched item | Item type | Launch evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Wheeled infantry carrier vehicle | Army budget documentation lists the Stryker Anti-Tank Guided Missile vehicle as a TOW launch platform and says TOW missiles provide the Army's Stryker Brigade Combat Teams with heavy anti-armor capability. Sources: TOW Family of Missiles |
Timeline
Stryker Key Events
The Army starts the interim armored vehicle push
Army reporting says the Stryker program grew out of a 1999 push for a lighter armored vehicle that could move quickly and still protect infantry.
Sources: Army marks 10-year Stryker anniversary
The first production Stryker rolls off the line
The Army's anniversary story says the first Stryker rolled off the line in April 2002.
Sources: Army marks 10-year Stryker anniversary
Stryker reaches combat in Iraq
Army reporting says the family saw its first combat use in Iraq in 2003.
Sources: Army marks 10-year Stryker anniversary
Double-V Hull Strykers debut in Afghanistan
Army reporting says the Stryker DVH debuted in Afghanistan in early summer 2011 after blast-protection lessons from theater were folded into a new underbody design.
Sources: Stryker Double-V Hull Proven Success
The Army demonstrates a 30 mm Stryker lethality path
An Army live-fire demonstration compared a Stryker-like 30 mm weapon system against a .50-caliber Stryker and helped frame later upgunned Stryker efforts.
Sources: Stryker Demonstrates Potential for Increased Lethality
The first MCWS-upgraded Stryker is delivered
Oshkosh Defense said it delivered the first Stryker Double-V Hull Infantry Carrier Vehicle upgraded with the 30 mm Medium Caliber Weapon System.
Sources: Oshkosh Defense First Stryker MCWS Delivery
The United States announces Strykers for Ukraine
The Pentagon said 90 Stryker APCs with mine rollers would be sent to Ukraine as part of a new security-assistance package.
Sources: Biden Administration Announces Additional Security Assistance for Ukraine
M-SHORAD is named SGT STOUT
The Army named the Maneuver-Short Range Air Defense system SGT STOUT and described it as an integrated air-defense system for protecting maneuvering forces from aircraft, drones, and cruise missiles.
Sources: Army Names the M-SHORAD after Medal of Honor Recipient
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