Naval Systems

MK 110 57 mm Gun

Also known as
  • 57mm MK 110 Gun Mount
  • 57 mm MK 110 Gun Mount
  • MK110
  • Bofors 57Mk3
  • Bofors 57 Mk3
  • 57 mm Mk 110 Mod 0
  • Mk 110 Mod 0 Naval Gun System

The MK 110 57 mm Gun is the U.S. designation for BAE Systems' Bofors 57 Mk3 naval gun, a fully automatic 57 mm / 70-caliber mount assembled in Louisville, Kentucky for U.S. service. U.S. Navy, Coast Guard, and BAE Systems sources place the gun on Navy Littoral Combat Ships, including both Freedom and Independence variants, and on Coast Guard National Security Cutters; BAE also describes immediate ammunition-type switching and six-mode programmable 57 mm Mk 295 Mod 0 / Bofors 3P ammunition for air, surface, and shore targets.

Profile / Specs

Specifications

Caliber
57 mm
Rate of fire
220 rounds per minute
Range
17,000 m (9.1 nautical miles)
Ready rounds
120
Barrel length
57 mm / 70 calibers
Muzzle velocity
1,035 m/s
Elevation
-10 degrees to +77 degrees
Gun weight
About 6,800-7,000 kg without ammunition, depending on datasheet
System weight
About 14,000 kg with 1,000 rounds onboard in the Bofors 57 Mk3 datasheet
Ammunition
57 mm Mk 295 Mod 0 / Bofors 3P six-mode programmable ammunition
3P round weight
6.1 kg complete 57 mm round
Fire control
Remote operation through a fire-control system, with local backup control
Platform fit
U.S. Navy LCS variants and USCG WMSL / National Security Cutter class ships
System Design Notes
Control

The Navy describes normal remote operation from the ship fire-control system, with local gun-mount control as a backup.

Accuracy aids

BAE's Bofors 57 Mk3 datasheet identifies a muzzle-velocity radar that supports accuracy and helps the gun make use of 3P ammunition.

Integration

BAE's Mk 110 datasheet describes a compact mount needing limited deck penetration and hull integration on ships of about 150 tons or more.

Variants

This record covers the U.S. MK 110 Mod 0 designation for the Bofors 57 Mk3 naval gun rather than the older 57 mm SAK Mk1/Mk2 family.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
Bofors 57 Mk3International designation

BAE presents the 57 mm Mk110 as internationally known as the Bofors 57 Mk3, while the U.S. Navy describes the MK 110 as the 57 mm Mk3 developed by BAE Bofors in Sweden.

Sources: 57mm Naval Gun System - BAE Systems, MK 110 57 mm Gun

MK 110 Mod 0U.S. Navy and Coast Guard designation

The Navy fact file identifies the MK 110 Mod 0 as the U.S. service gun assembled at BAE Systems' Louisville facility.

Sources: MK 110 57 mm Gun, 57mm Mk 110 Mod 0 Naval Gun System Datasheet

Ship Platforms

U.S. and manufacturer sources identify the MK 110 as the 57 mm gun fit for Littoral Combat Ships and Coast Guard National Security Cutters.

Firing weaponWeapon typeFiring evidence
Freedom-class Littoral Combat Ship, Freedom-variant littoral combat ship, Naval SystemsFreedom-class Littoral Combat ShipFreedom-variant littoral combat ship

The Navy fact file lists one MK 110 mount per LCS, the LCS fact file identifies Freedom as one of the two LCS variants, and Navy photo coverage documents a 57 mm MK 110 aboard the Freedom-variant USS Sioux City.

Sources: MK 110 57 mm Gun, Littoral Combat Ship Class - LCS, 210709-N-RL695-1119

Multi-Mission Surface Combatant (MMSC), Multi-mission surface combatant / frigate, Naval SystemsMulti-Mission Surface Combatant (MMSC)Freedom-variant export surface combatant

Lockheed Martin describes the MMSC integrated combat system as leveraging the domestic LCS integration of the 57 mm Mk110 deck gun.

Sources: Multi-Mission Surface Combatant (MMSC) - Lockheed Martin

Ammunition And Fire Control

BAE describes the Mk 110 / Bofors 57 Mk3 as a gun-and-ammunition system: the mount can switch between ammunition types, while 57 mm Mk 295 Mod 0 / Bofors 3P rounds are programmed immediately before firing.

FeatureSystem detailReader context
Ready ammunitionThe automatic loader holds 120 ready-to-fire rounds, and the Bofors 57 Mk3 datasheet says the loading system is split into two sections for rapid ammunition-type changes.The gun is built around rapid target changes rather than a single-purpose naval-fire role.
3P / Mk295 roundThe 57 mm 3P datasheet lists a 6.1 kg complete round and describes programmable, pre-fragmented, proximity-fuzed ammunition with PBX explosive fill.In U.S. service BAE's Mk 110 datasheet identifies this as 57 mm Mk 295 Mod 0 ammunition.
Function modesBAE lists six programmable modes: gated proximity, gated proximity with impact priority, time, impact, armor piercing, and default proximity.The round is meant to let one ammunition family cover air-defense, surface, armored surface, and shore-target engagements.
Programming pathBAE says each 3P fuze is programmed by a proximity fuze programmer using fire-control-computer data immediately before firing.The programmable effect depends on the compatible gun, fire-control system, and fuze-setting path.

Sources: 57mm Mk 110 Mod 0 Naval Gun System Datasheet; Bofors 57 Mk3 Naval Gun System Datasheet; 57mm 3P Fuzed Mk295 Ammo Datasheet.

Timeline

MK 110 57 mm Gun Key Events

  1. Current 57 mm Mk3 version designed

    The U.S. Navy fact file says the current version of the gun was designed in 1995 as part of the BAE Bofors 57 mm Mk3 line.

    Sources: MK 110 57 mm Gun

  2. Swedish service begins

    The Navy fact file says the 57 mm Mk3 entered Swedish service in 2000 before U.S. shipboard adoption.

    Sources: MK 110 57 mm Gun

  3. U.S. service adoption

    The Navy fact file gives 2008 as the deployed date for MK 110 service in both Littoral Combat Ship and Coast Guard National Security Cutter classes.

    Sources: MK 110 57 mm Gun

  4. BAE reports 50th U.S. delivery milestone

    BAE said it would deliver the 50th Mk 110 system to U.S. naval forces and was under contract for 58 systems across LCS variants, National Security Cutter, Offshore Patrol Cutter, and Constellation-class frigate programs.

    Sources: BAE Systems to Deliver 50th Mk 110 Gun for U.S. Naval Operations

  5. Current BAE datasheets describe 3P integration

    BAE's current public datasheets describe the Mk 110 / Bofors 57 Mk3 as a 57 mm gun able to switch immediately between ammunition types and use six-mode programmable 57 mm Mk 295 Mod 0 / Bofors 3P rounds.

    Sources: 57mm Mk 110 Mod 0 Naval Gun System Datasheet, Bofors 57 Mk3 Naval Gun System Datasheet, 57mm 3P Fuzed Mk295 Ammo Datasheet

Media
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Sources