U.S. Navy personnel, including SEAL units, and U.S. Marine units are documented with Remington Model 870/M870 shotguns in Vietnam-era combat-shotgun service.
Remington M870
- Remington 870
- Remington Model 870
- Model 870
- M870
- Remington 870 Police
- Remington 870 Police Less Lethal
- 870 Police Less Lethal
- M870MCS
The Remington M870 is the military and police designation context for the Remington Model 870, a U.S. pump-action shotgun introduced in 1950. Sourced records document Vietnam-era U.S. combat-shotgun service, Desert Storm boarding-team use, and an Operation Enduring Freedom presence at Kandahar, while manufacturer and agency sources also show the same family in breaching and less-lethal 12-gauge roles.
Role in Conflicts
A National Archives caption documents Marine boarding-team members armed with M-870 12-gauge shotguns during Desert Storm maritime-interdiction training tied to U.N. sanctions enforcement against Iraq.
Role detailsA National Archives caption places a U.S. Marine officer with a Remington 870 shotgun at Kandahar International Airport during Operation Enduring Freedom.
Role detailsProfile / Specs
Profile
- Origin
- United States
- Built by
- Remington Firearms (RemArms)
- Type
- 12-gauge pump-action shotgun
- Service note
- 1950-present
- Designer
- L. Ray Crittendon, Phillip Haskell, Ellis Hailston, and G.E. Pinckney
- Designed
- 1950
- Produced
- 1950-present
- Number built
- More than 13 million Model 870 shotguns
Specifications
- Action
- Pump-action
- Caliber/Gauge
- 12-gauge; Model 870 family also includes 16, 20, 28, and .410
- Introduction year
- 1950
- Production status
- Currently in production
- Total production
- More than 13 million Model 870 shotguns
- Designers
- L. Ray Crittendon, Phillip Haskell, Ellis Hailston, and G.E. Pinckney
- Receiver
- Steel receiver machined from a solid billet
- Action bars
- Twin action bars
- 12-gauge chamber examples
- 2 3/4-inch and 3-inch chambers on Wingmaster/Tactical examples; selected Fieldmaster Super Magnum configurations use 3 1/2-inch chambers
- Law-enforcement barrel examples
- 18 1/2-inch barrels on Police Less Lethal, Police Synthetic, tactical, and marine configurations
- Less-lethal role
- Public-agency and Marine Corps sources document Remington 870/M870 use with bean-bag or non-lethal 12-gauge rounds
Variants
The Model 870 family spans sporting, tactical, marine, police, military, and less-lethal 12-gauge configurations; the rows below identify source-backed examples rather than every commercial SKU.
| Variant | Configuration | Designation notes |
|---|---|---|
| Model 870 Wingmaster | Sporting and field line | RemArms lists Wingmaster 12-gauge models with 2 3/4-inch and 3-inch chambering, 26- or 28-inch barrels, walnut furniture, and polished-blue finish. Sources: Model 870 Wingmaster |
| Model 870 Fieldmaster | Current field line | RemArms lists Fieldmaster models in 12 gauge, 20 gauge, and .410, including 12-gauge 3-inch Magnum and selected 3 1/2-inch Super Magnum receiver configurations. Sources: Model 870 Fieldmaster |
| Model 870 Synthetic Tactical | Tactical 12-gauge configuration | RemArms describes the Synthetic Tactical as a 12-gauge utility gun with an 18 1/2-inch cylinder-choke barrel, bead sight, non-glare matte finish, and 4+1 capacity. Sources: Remington Tactical Shotguns |
| Model 870 SPS Marine Magnum | Corrosion-resistant 12-gauge configuration | RemArms lists the SPS Marine Magnum with electroless nickel plating, 3-inch Magnum chambering, an 18 1/2-inch barrel, cylinder choke, and a six-round magazine tube. Sources: Model 870 SPS Marine Magnum |
| 870 Police Less Lethal | Law-enforcement less-lethal configuration | RemArms' law-enforcement catalog lists 870 Police Less Lethal rifle-sight and bead-sight models with 18 1/2-inch barrels, parkerized finish, and 4+1 capacity. Sources: Remington Law Enforcement / Defense |
| 12-Gauge M870 Version 2 | Military nonlethal configuration | The Marine Corps nonlethal-weapons manual describes a modified Remington 870 with synthetic stock, pistol grip, rifled choke tube, and sighting optic. |
Compatible Ammunition
Army range-safety guidance lists the M1030 breaching round as compatible with Remington 870 shotguns.
| Compatible item | Item type | Compatibility evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Breaching cartridge | Army guidance explicitly lists the Remington 870 as a shotgun that can use the M1030 breaching round. Sources: Range Safety |
Ammunition Fired
Public-agency and military sources identify Remington 870/M870 12-gauge shotguns as launchers for bean-bag or ballistic bean-bag rounds.
| Ammunition | Ammunition type | Firing evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Less-lethal round | Orange County Sheriff's Department policy says the 2581 12-gauge Super-Sock bean bag is fired with the Remington 870 12-gauge action shotgun, and a Marine Corps training caption shows a ballistic bean bag round being loaded into a Remington M870. Sources: OCSD 2025 AB 481 Annual Report, Marine Corps Non-Lethal Weapons Training Photo |
Less-Lethal And Breaching Context
The same 870 family appears in lethal, breaching, and less-lethal roles. The clearest public documentation for the target page comes from official training, doctrine, range-safety, and police-inventory records rather than a single universal military configuration.
A Marine Corps caption identifies a ballistic bean bag round being loaded into a Remington M870 12-gauge pump shotgun during non-lethal weapons training.
Source: Marine Corps Non-Lethal Weapons Training Photo.
Marine Corps nonlethal-weapons doctrine describes a modified 12-gauge M870 Version 2 with synthetic stock, pistol grip, rifled choke tube, and optic.
Source: MCWP Tactical Employment of Nonlethal Weapons.
Orange County Sheriff's Department reporting links Remington 870 launchers to 2581 12-gauge Super-Sock bean-bag ammunition.
Source: OCSD 2025 AB 481 Annual Report.
Army range-safety guidance lists the M1030 breaching round for Remington 870 shotguns.
Source: Range Safety.
Timeline
Remington M870 Key Events
Model 870 introduced
RemArms records the Model 870 introduction year as 1950 and identifies the design team behind the pump-action shotgun.
Sources: Model 870 History
Express line reaches lower-cost market
Specialist Remington Society history places the Model 870 Express introduction in 1987, expanding the family beyond earlier Wingmaster and special-purpose lines.
Sources: Remington Society Model 870 Guide
Desert Storm boarding-team record
National Archives metadata documents Marine boarding-team members armed with M-870 shotguns during Desert Storm maritime-interdiction training.
Sources: NARA Desert Storm M-870 Boarding Team
Marine Magnum configuration appears
Remington Society history identifies 1992 as the Marine Magnum introduction year, while current RemArms material describes the SPS Marine Magnum as an electroless-nickel 12-gauge utility gun.
Sources: Remington Society Model 870 Guide, Model 870 SPS Marine Magnum
Operation Enduring Freedom photograph
National Archives metadata documents a U.S. Marine officer with a Remington 870 shotgun at Kandahar International Airport during Operation Enduring Freedom.
Sources: NARA Operation Enduring Freedom Remington 870
Marine Corps nonlethal M870 Version 2
Marine Corps nonlethal-weapons doctrine describes a modified 12-gauge M870 Version 2 with synthetic furniture, pistol grip, rifled choke tube, and optic.
Sources: MCWP Tactical Employment of Nonlethal Weapons
Marine Corps non-lethal training photograph
A Marine Corps public-domain caption documents a ballistic bean bag round being loaded into a Remington M870 12-gauge pump shotgun during non-lethal weapons training.
Sources: Marine Corps Non-Lethal Weapons Training Photo
OCSD lists Remington 870 less-lethal launchers
Orange County Sheriff's Department reporting lists Remington 870 less-lethal shotguns and describes the 2581 12-gauge Super-Sock bean bag as fired with the Remington 870.
Sources: OCSD 2025 AB 481 Annual Report
Related Weapon Systems














