Infantry Weapons

Barrett M82A1 / M107

Also known as
  • Barrett Model 82A1
  • Model 82A1
  • Barrett M82A1
  • M82A1
  • M82A1M
  • Barrett M107
  • M107
  • M107 Long Range Sniper Rifle
  • M107 LRSR
  • Barrett M107A1
  • M107A1
  • Light Fifty

The Barrett M82A1, adopted by the U.S. Army as the M107 and later developed into the lighter M107A1, is a recoil-operated semi-automatic .50 BMG anti-materiel rifle for long-range fire against equipment, light materiel, and protected positions. Its conflict record in this catalog is strongest where sources directly identify .50-caliber Barrett or M82A1 rifles: Maute-held sniper positions in Marawi, Houthi-aligned use in Yemen, and 400 Mawozo-linked gang arsenals in Haiti.

Role in Conflicts

Haitian reporting on a November 2025 PNH, FAd'H, and Gang Suppression Force operation against 400 Mawozo said police recovered a .50-caliber American Barrett rifle from gang-held materiel, while OHCHR reporting separately cited media showing a 400 Mawozo leader displaying a Barrett M82 rifle. The available public evidence supports possession, trafficking, display, and recovery rather than a specific firing incident.

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
United States
Type
Semi-automatic .50 BMG anti-materiel rifle
Service note
Introduced in the late Cold War and still in service with military and security forces
Designer
Ronnie Barrett
Designed
1982
Produced
1982-present

Specifications

Caliber
.50 BMG / 12.7 x 99 mm NATO
Operation
Recoil-operated, semi-automatic
Barrel length
29 in / 737 mm standard barrel; 20 in / 508 mm short barrel option
Overall length
57 in / 1,448 mm standard configuration
Weight
32.7 lb / 14.8 kg for the Model 82A1 standard 29 in configuration
Magazine
10-round detachable box magazine
Rail
23 in / 584 mm M1913 rail with 27 MOA elevation in current Barrett Model 82A1 and M107A1 specifications
Effective range
Army budget documents state 2,000 m for anti-materiel use and 1,000 m for anti-personnel use for the M107.
M107A1 weight
28.7 lb / 13 kg with a 29 in barrel; 27.4 lb / 12.4 kg with a 20 in barrel.
Suppressor compatibility
Barrett states the Model 82A1 is not compatible with Barrett large-caliber suppressors, while the M107A1 is optimized for suppressor use.
Yemen documentation
ARES reported M82A1 rifles with Houthi forces in October 2015 imagery and video.
Marawi documentation
Philippine reporting identified .50-caliber Barrett rifles with Maute snipers and a broken Barrett rifle recovered from a Maute-held school position; exact variant unconfirmed.
Haiti documentation
Haitian and OHCHR reporting links Barrett .50/M82 rifles to 400 Mawozo and armed-gang arsenals; the exact recovered variant and firing use were not independently confirmed.
Model 82A1 To M107A1

The public designations describe a family rather than one fixed build. Barrett's product and company material links the Model 82A1 baseline to the U.S. Army M107 designation, then separates the M107A1 as a lighter suppressor-ready branch.

Model 82A1

Current Barrett data lists recoil operation, .50 BMG chambering, 20 in and 29 in barrel options, and a 10-round magazine.

Barrett also states the Model 82A1 is not compatible with Barrett large-caliber suppressors.

M107 / M82A1M

Barrett's timeline ties the Army M107 designation to 2002 adoption of the Model 82A1, and the 2018 Army contract announcement lists M107, M107A1, and M82A1M systems together.

M107A1

The 2011 announcement and current product page describe a lighter model with suppressor-ready muzzle and operating components, anti-corrosive coatings, and 20 in or 29 in barrel configurations.

Variants

Barrett and Army sources treat the Model 82A1, Army M107, M82A1M, and M107A1 as closely related .50-caliber semi-automatic long-range sniper and anti-materiel rifle designations. The M107A1 is the later lighter, suppressor-ready branch.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
Model 82A1 / M82A1Baseline semi-automatic .50 BMG rifle

Current Barrett product data lists the Model 82A1 with 20 in and 29 in .50 BMG configurations, recoil operation, a 10-round magazine, and no suppressor-compatible muzzle brake.

Sources: Barrett Model 82A1

M107U.S. Army designation

Barrett's company timeline says the U.S. Army adopted the Model 82A1 as the M107 in 2002; Army budget records use the line-item name M107, Cal. .50, Sniper Rifle.

Sources: Barrett Company Timeline, Army FY2006/2007 WTCV Budget - M107

M82A1MContracted military configuration

Barrett's 2018 Army contract announcement lists M82A1M alongside M107 and M107A1 Long Range Sniper Rifle systems.

Sources: Barrett U.S. Army Long Range Sniper Rifle Contract

M107A1Lighter suppressor-ready variant

Barrett introduced M107A1 in 2011 as the next generation of the Army M107 with reduced weight, suppressor-ready muzzle and operating components, anti-corrosive coatings, and revised receiver/material choices.

Sources: Announcing the New M107A1, Barrett M107A1

Fired Ammunition
AmmunitionAmmunition typeFiring evidence
12.7x99mm NATO / .50 BMG, 12.7 mm heavy machine-gun cartridge, Munitions12.7x99mm NATO / .50 BMG.50 BMG / 12.7x99 mm cartridge

Barrett identifies the Model 82A1 family as a .50 BMG semi-automatic rifle, and Winchester's military catalog says its Cal .50 (12.7 x 99 mm) cartridges can be used in Barrett M82 and M107 firearms.

Sources: Barrett Model 82A1, Winchester Military Catalog

Timeline

Barrett M82A1 / M107 Key Events

  1. First shoulder-fired .50-caliber design

    Barrett traces the family to Ronnie Barrett's 1982 invention of a shoulder-fired .50-caliber rifle.

    Sources: Barrett Company Timeline

  2. First military order

    The Swedish Army ordered 100 Model 82A1 rifle systems, Barrett's first military order for the family.

    Sources: Barrett Company Timeline

  3. U.S. Army M107 adoption

    The U.S. Army adopted the Barrett Model 82A1 as the M107.

    Sources: Barrett Company Timeline

  4. M107A1 announced

    Barrett announced the M107A1 as a lighter, factory suppressor-ready next generation of the Army M107.

    Sources: Announcing the New M107A1

  5. M82A1 rifles documented in Yemen

    ARES reported October 2015 pro-Houthi videos showing Houthi rebel fighters employing Barrett M82A1 anti-materiel rifles in Yemen.

    Sources: North American anti-materiel rifles with Houthi forces in Yemen

  6. Broken Barrett recovered at Dansalan College

    MindaNews documented a broken Barrett .50-caliber sniper rifle among Maute Group materiel left at Dansalan College during the Battle of Marawi.

    Sources: Dansalan College now secured by military

  7. Army contract covers M107A1, M107, and M82A1M

    Barrett announced an $8 million U.S. Army contract for M107A1, M107, and M82A1M .50-caliber Long Range Sniper Rifle systems.

    Sources: Barrett U.S. Army Long Range Sniper Rifle Contract

  8. OHCHR cites Barrett M82 trafficking/display in Haiti

    OHCHR reporting on Haiti cited media indicating a Barrett M82 rifle was displayed by a 400 Mawozo leader and trafficked into Haiti.

    Sources: Situation of Human Rights in Haiti

Media
Related Weapon Systems
AK-47/AKM rifle family, Selective-fire assault rifle family, Infantry WeaponsInfantry WeaponsAK-47/AKM rifle familySelective-fire assault rifle familyAK-47/AKM-family rifles are Kalashnikov-pattern small arms derived from the Soviet AK-47 and 1959 AKM modernization, usually chambered in 7.62 x 39 mm. In the post-2015 catalog they appear with FARC dissidents in Colombia, gangs in Haiti, PKK fighters, GNA scouts in Libya, insurgents in Mali, Islamic State forces in Iraq and Syria, militants in Sinai, RSF units in Sudan, Hamas fighters in Gaza, Taliban fighters in Afghanistan, Boko Haram-linked militants in the Lake Chad basin, and Houthi-linked supply chains in Yemen.

Sources