Mk 84 Mod 4 2,000-pound unguided bomb

Conflict Usage

Israel-Hamas War

Side: IsraelRole: Heavy air-delivered strike bombstrike

In the Israel-Hamas War, Harvard's FXB Center reported the Israeli military air-dropped nearly 600 2,000 lb bombs in Gaza, and OSMP documented a Mk 84 series bomb marked Mod 4 in the conflict archive.

Yemen Civil War

Side: Yemeni government and coalition forcesRole: Heavy air-delivered strike bombstrike

During the Yemen Civil War, Human Rights Watch documented Saudi-led coalition airstrikes using U.S.-supplied Mk 84 2,000-pound bomb bodies, including remnants associated with JDAM and Paveway kits at the March 2016 Mastaba market strike.

Mk 84 Mod 4 2,000-pound unguided bomb Images

Related Weapon Systems

MunitionsAGM-154 JSOWAir-launched guided glide bombThe AGM-154 Joint Standoff Weapon is a U.S.-built, 1,000-pound-class air-launched guided glide bomb that gives carrier and tactical aircraft a GPS/INS-guided standoff option against fixed land targets. In the Yemen Civil War archive it is represented through documented U.S. Navy F/A-18 loadouts for strikes against Houthi forces during the 2025 Red Sea escalation.

MunitionsGBU-31(V)1 Joint Direct Attack Munition2,000-pound GPS/INS-guided bomb kitThe GBU-31(V)1 Joint Direct Attack Munition is Boeing's 2,000-pound GPS/INS guidance kit for the Mk 84 bomb body. UN and human rights reporting has linked GBU-31-class bombs to Israeli strikes in Gaza, U.S. stand-in precision strikes during the United States-Iran Conflict, and Saudi-led coalition airstrikes in the Yemen Civil War.

MunitionsBurkan-1 ballistic missileShort-range ballistic missileBurkan-1 is the Houthi designation for a locally upgraded Scud-family short-range ballistic missile unveiled in 2016 and used for cross-border strikes from Yemen into Saudi Arabia during the Yemen Civil War.

MunitionsBurkan-3 ballistic missileMedium-range ballistic missileBurkan-3 is the Houthi name for a long-range liquid-fueled ballistic missile unveiled in August 2019. Open-source analysis links it to Iran's Qiam lineage, and Houthi forces used it in Yemen Civil War strikes that expanded their reach to Saudi Arabia's Gulf coast.

MunitionsHwasong-6 ballistic missileShort-range ballistic missileThe Hwasong-6 is a North Korean Scud-C-derived short-range ballistic missile with a longer range and smaller payload than earlier Scud-B types. In the Yemen Civil War, Houthi-aligned forces used Scud-C/Hwasong-6-class missiles for cross-border ballistic strikes against Saudi Arabia, making the system part of the conflict's long-range missile and air-defense record.

MunitionsR-17 Scud-B ballistic missileShort-range ballistic missileThe R-17 Elbrus, known to NATO as the SS-1C Scud-B, is a Soviet road-mobile, liquid-fueled short-range ballistic missile built for deep strikes with conventional, chemical, or nuclear payloads. Armenian forces used Scud-B missiles in strikes on Ganja during the Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict, and Houthi-aligned forces fielded inherited Yemeni R-17E/Scud-B stocks during the Yemen Civil War, illustrating the continued battlefield and political risk of older, inaccurate ballistic missiles in regional wars.

Sources