Conflict catalog

2026 Iran War: Weapons and Equipment

Weapon systems documented in the 2026 Iran War, from air and missile strikes to air defense, electronic warfare, and maritime fighting.

The 2026 Iran War began on February 28, 2026, when U.S. and Israeli forces opened Operation Epic Fury against Iranian military, missile, naval, and security targets. Iran responded with missile, drone, air-defense, and maritime pressure across Israel, Gulf states, U.S. regional forces, and the Strait of Hormuz. By mid-June, CSIS described a U.S.-Iran framework for a 60-day ceasefire and reopening of the strait.

The equipment record is strongest where sources identify a system in a strike, interception, support mission, loss, launch, or maritime incident.

30 weapon systems

Conflict Actors

Iran / United States and Israel

Iran

12 weapon systems in this catalog

Context

Status
Published catalog
Location
Iran, Israel, the Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Oman, and nearby U.S. regional operating areas
Countries
Iran, Israel, United States, Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, United Arab Emirates
Regions
Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, Strait of Hormuz, Eastern Mediterranean, Arabian Sea
Domains
air, maritime, missile strikes, UAV, air defense, electronic warfare, naval

This catalog is shaped by a high-tempo air, missile, air-defense, electronic-warfare, and maritime campaign rather than a ground order of battle. U.S. and Israeli entries should be tied to directly reported strike, air-defense, naval, or support roles; Iranian entries should distinguish reported missile launches, drone activity, air-defense losses, aircraft use, and small-boat or naval activity. CSIS munitions analysis makes interceptor and standoff-weapon expenditure a major context point, but individual weapon pages still need their own direct conflict-use sources before being attached to this conflict.

Map

Iran, Israel, the Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Oman, and nearby U.S. regional operating areas

Open map

Map data from OpenStreetMap contributors.

Timeline

Key Events

  1. Operation Epic Fury begins

    The U.S. Department of War said U.S. forces commenced Operation Epic Fury on February 28, 2026, while ABC reported that U.S. and Israeli strikes opened the conflict and that major combat operations were announced the same day.

    Sources: DOW Operation Epic Fury, ABC Iran War Phases

  2. Munitions drawdown becomes an archive issue

    CSIS assessed U.S. inventories after heavy use of seven key munitions during the air and missile campaign, highlighting why interceptors, cruise missiles, missile-defense systems, and standoff weapons are central to the catalog record.

    Sources: CSIS Iran War Munitions

  3. Strait of Hormuz transit comes under attack

    CENTCOM said Iranian forces launched missiles, drones, and small boats as U.S. destroyers transited the Strait of Hormuz toward the Gulf of Oman, and that U.S. forces intercepted inbound threats and struck responsible military facilities.

    Sources: CENTCOM Hormuz Transit

  4. Ceasefire framework announced

    CSIS described a U.S.-Iran framework for a 60-day ceasefire, reopening the Strait of Hormuz, and beginning further negotiations over Iran's nuclear program, while noting that details remained unclear.

    Sources: CSIS Deal to End War

Phases

Feb 28, 2026 - Apr 20, 2026

Opening air and missile campaign

The first phase centered on U.S. and Israeli strikes against Iranian military, missile, naval, and security infrastructure and Iranian missile and drone retaliation against Israel, Gulf targets, and U.S. regional forces.

Apr 21, 2026 - Jun 14, 2026

Hormuz, blockade, and regional defense pressure

The conflict widened around maritime access, U.S. naval operations, air and missile defense, and Iranian pressure on the Strait of Hormuz, with CENTCOM releases and regional reporting placing missiles, drones, destroyers, small boats, and blockade operations at the center of the public record.

Jun 15, 2026 - present

Ceasefire framework and contested aftermath

A U.S.-Iran framework pointed toward a temporary ceasefire and reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, but source claims about compliance, residual strikes, and system-level use remain time-sensitive and need dated attribution.

External Support

The public equipment record is dominated by U.S. and Israeli operations, U.S. regional basing, naval escorts, and missile-defense forces rather than a separate transfer pipeline. Source-backed outside context should be handled system by system: U.S.-operated assets, Israeli-operated assets, coalition or partner support, and regional host-nation air-defense claims should not be collapsed into one side unless the underlying source identifies custody, launch, operation, or command.

Images

U.S. Central Command image for U.S. warships transiting the Strait of Hormuz during the 2026 Iran War
CENTCOM imagery attached to the May 7, 2026 Strait of Hormuz transit, a maritime flashpoint in the 2026 Iran War.U.S. Central Command | U.S. government workSource: U.S. Central Command

Weapons

2026 Iran War Weapon Systems

Category

Aircraft & UAVs

Crewed aircraft, drones, and loitering munitions.

7/7
F-14 Tomcat, Carrier-based air superiority fighter, Aircraft & UAVsAircraft & UAVsF-14 TomcatCarrier-based air superiority fighterSide: IranRole: Airfield loss and air-defense targetBuilt: Grumman Corporation / United StatesThe Grumman F-14 Tomcat was a carrier-based, two-seat, variable-sweep-wing fighter built for U.S. Navy fleet defense and later adapted for strike, reconnaissance, and targeting missions. Its long-range radar-and-missile concept shaped Cold War carrier air defense, while later F-14B and F-14D upgrades kept the type in combat from the Gulf of Sidra through Iraq, Afghanistan, and Iran's surviving fleet in the 2026 Iran War.
HH-60W Jolly Green II, Combat rescue helicopter, Aircraft & UAVsAircraft & UAVsHH-60W Jolly Green IICombat rescue helicopterSide: United States and IsraelRole: Combat search-and-rescue recovery of downed aircrewBuilt: Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation / United StatesThe HH-60W Jolly Green II is Sikorsky's U.S.-built combat rescue helicopter for the Air Force, derived from the UH-60M Black Hawk and fitted with aerial refueling, defensive systems, armor, datalinks, and rescue gear for hostile personnel-recovery missions. Public U.S. Air Force and defense reporting documents deployed CASEVAC work in Africa and a 2026 Iran combat recovery of a downed F-15 pilot.
Yakovlev Yak-130, Combat trainer / light attack aircraft, Aircraft & UAVsAircraft & UAVsYakovlev Yak-130Combat trainer / light attack aircraftSide: IranRole: Iranian Yak-130 shot downBuilt: Irkut Corporation / Sokol Aviation Plant / United Aircraft Corporation / RussiaThe Yakovlev Yak-130 is a Russian two-seat combat trainer and light-attack aircraft designed by Yakovlev and built through the Irkut/Yakovlev line inside United Aircraft Corporation. Official Russian sources frame it as a training aircraft able to simulate modern fighter employment and carry up to 3,000 kg of stores, while conflict records document Myanmar ground-attack sorties and an Iranian Yak-130 shot down during the 2026 Iran War.
HC-130J Combat King II, Fixed-wing personnel recovery and helicopter air-to-air refueling aircraft, Aircraft & UAVsAircraft & UAVsHC-130J Combat King IIFixed-wing personnel recovery and helicopter air-to-air refueling aircraftSide: United States and IsraelRole: UnknownBuilt: Lockheed Martin / United StatesThe HC-130J Combat King II is Lockheed Martin's C-130J-derived U.S. Air Force rescue and helicopter-refueling aircraft. Developed under the HC/MC-130 recapitalization program, it replaced the HC-130P/N King as the service's only dedicated fixed-wing personnel recovery platform, with night-vision-compatible systems, defensive aids, forward-looking infrared, radar and missile-warning receivers, UARRSI aerial-refueling reception, and mission communications for combat search-and-rescue, disaster response, emergency aeromedical evacuation, airdrop, airland, and forward-area refueling work.
B-2 Spirit, Low-observable strategic heavy bomber, Aircraft & UAVsAircraft & UAVsB-2 SpiritLow-observable strategic heavy bomberSide: United States and IsraelRole: Deep strike against buried missile infrastructureBuilt: Northrop Grumman / United StatesThe B-2 Spirit is a U.S. Air Force low-observable strategic heavy bomber built by Northrop Grumman for long-range conventional and nuclear strike. Its flying-wing design, intercontinental range, and heavy precision payload made it a central JDAM carrier in Kosovo and a specialized option for later defended or deeply buried targets in Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Yemen, and Iran strike operations.
IAI Heron UAV, Medium-altitude long-endurance UAV, Aircraft & UAVsAircraft & UAVsIAI Heron UAVMedium-altitude long-endurance UAVSide: United States and IsraelRole: Launcher hunting and force-protection ISRBuilt: Israel Aerospace Industries / IsraelThe IAI Heron is an Israeli medium-altitude long-endurance UAV family built for persistent ISR, target acquisition, maritime patrol, and multi-sensor surveillance missions. IAI describes Heron 1, known in Israeli service as Shoval, and Heron Mk II as SATCOM-capable MALE platforms with automatic taxi, takeoff, and landing, while conflict sourcing ties the family to Israeli operations in Gaza and Iran, Azerbaijani reconnaissance and targeting in Nagorno-Karabakh, and Indian Heron Mk II operations during Operation Sindoor.
Northrop F-5 Freedom Fighter / Tiger II, Supersonic light fighter aircraft, Aircraft & UAVsAircraft & UAVsNorthrop F-5 Freedom Fighter / Tiger IISupersonic light fighter aircraftSide: IranRole: Legacy strike aircraft and airbase targetBuilt: Northrop Corporation / United StatesThe Northrop F-5 Freedom Fighter / Tiger II is a lightweight supersonic fighter family developed by Northrop for export customers, low operating cost, and easy support. The later F-5E/F Tiger II and F-5N/F adversary aircraft kept the design relevant through radar, structural, avionics, and training-role upgrades, while combat use spans Vietnam, Iran, Yemen, North Africa, and other source-limited air-war records.

Category

Air Defense

Systems that contest aircraft, missiles, helicopters, and drones.

7/7
Arrow air-defense system, Anti-ballistic missile defense system, Air DefenseAir DefenseArrow air-defense systemAnti-ballistic missile defense systemSide: United States and IsraelRole: Ballistic missile interceptionBuilt: Israel Aerospace Industries / IsraelThe Arrow air-defense system is Israel's upper-tier ballistic-missile shield, built around Arrow 2 and Arrow 3 interceptors, Green Pine radar cueing, launchers, and battle management. It gives Israel a long-range layer above shorter-range defenses, with Arrow 2 focused on upper-atmosphere engagements and Arrow 3 adding exo-atmospheric hit-to-kill interception against longer-range ballistic threats.
AN/TPY-2 radar, Ballistic-missile defense radar, Air DefenseAir DefenseAN/TPY-2 radarBallistic-missile defense radarSide: United States and IsraelRole: Forward-deployed missile-defense sensorBuilt: Raytheon / United StatesRaytheon's AN/TPY-2 is a transportable X-band active electronically scanned array radar for ballistic-missile defense. It can operate as a forward-based early-tracking sensor or in terminal mode with THAAD, feeding missile-defense networks with track and discrimination data; 2026 reporting also showed the radar's value as a high-priority target during regional missile exchanges.
Merops counter-drone interceptor, Counter-drone interceptor system, Air DefenseAir DefenseMerops counter-drone interceptorCounter-drone interceptor systemSide: United States and IsraelRole: Expeditionary counter-drone defenseBuilt: Perennial Autonomy / United StatesMerops is a U.S.-developed mobile counter-drone system from Perennial Autonomy that launches Surveyor interceptor drones from a truck-portable package. Public reporting ties the system to Ukrainian counter-Shahed use, NATO eastern-flank fielding in Poland and Romania, and U.S. deployment during the 2026 Iran War. Its profile centers on AI-assisted guidance in jammed environments, pickup-truck mobility, and a roughly $15,000 interceptor cost.
Iranian coastal surveillance radar sites, HF over-the-horizon 3D phased-array early-warning and coastal surveillance radar, Air DefenseAir DefenseIranian coastal surveillance radar sitesHF over-the-horizon 3D phased-array early-warning and coastal surveillance radarSide: IranRole: Coastal radar siteBuilt: Iranian defense industry / IranIranian coastal surveillance radar sites cover fixed early-warning and maritime-monitoring radars used around the Persian Gulf, Strait of Hormuz, and wider Iranian air-defense network. Public sources identify Ghadir/Qadir as a reported HF over-the-horizon 3D phased-array radar family, while CENTCOM's 2026 strike releases identify coastal radar sites at Goruk, Qeshm Island, and later Iranian coastal locations without publicly naming every radar model.
MIM-104 Patriot, Long-range surface-to-air and ballistic missile defense system, Air DefenseAir DefenseMIM-104 PatriotLong-range surface-to-air and ballistic missile defense systemSide: United States and IsraelRole: Reported drone interceptionBuilt: Raytheon / Lockheed Martin / United StatesThe MIM-104 Patriot is a U.S.-origin, truck-mobile air and missile defense system built around phased-array radar, command-and-control vehicles, launchers, power generation, antenna masts, support vehicles, and PAC-2 or PAC-3 interceptor families. Developed from the 1960s SAM-D program, it evolved from aircraft defense into a high-value air and missile defense layer used in Desert Storm, Operation Iraqi Freedom, Yemen, Ukraine, Gulf base defense, and reported 2026 Iran-war drone defense over Bahrain.
Khordad-15 air-defense system, Medium-range surface-to-air missile system, Air DefenseAir DefenseKhordad-15 air-defense systemMedium-range surface-to-air missile systemSide: IranRole: Mobile surface-to-air missile asset under strikeBuilt: Iran Aviation Industries Organization / IranKhordad-15 is Iran's road-mobile medium-range surface-to-air missile system, unveiled in 2019 as part of the Islamic Republic's domestic air-defense layer. Source coverage describes a truck-mounted launcher paired with phased-array radar and Sayyad-family missiles, while 2026 reporting identified likely Khordad-15 launchers among Iranian SAM systems struck during the U.S. and Israeli anti-air-defense campaign.
Standard Missile-3 (SM-3), Ship- and ground-launched exo-atmospheric ballistic missile interceptor, Air DefenseAir DefenseStandard Missile-3 (SM-3)Ship- and ground-launched exo-atmospheric ballistic missile interceptorSide: United States and IsraelRole: Sea-based ballistic missile defense interceptorBuilt: Raytheon / United StatesThe Standard Missile-3 is the Aegis ballistic-missile-defense interceptor behind the RIM-161 SM-3 Block I, Block IA, and Block IB lineage. Fired from shipboard and Aegis Ashore Mk 41 launchers, it carries a kinetic kill vehicle above the atmosphere to defeat ballistic missiles in midcourse flight and has documented U.S. combat use against Iranian missile attacks.

Category

Artillery

Tube artillery, rocket artillery, and long-range ground fires.

1/1

Category

Electronic Warfare

Systems built to sense, relay, jam, deceive, or attack electromagnetic networks.

3/3
AN/ALQ-249(V)1 Next Generation Jammer Mid-Band, Carrier-based airborne electronic attack jamming pod system, Electronic WarfareElectronic WarfareAN/ALQ-249(V)1 Next Generation Jammer Mid-BandCarrier-based airborne electronic attack jamming pod systemSide: United States and IsraelRole: Electronic attack support for carrier air operationsBuilt: Raytheon / United StatesThe AN/ALQ-249(V)1 Next Generation Jammer Mid-Band is Raytheon's airborne electronic attack pod for U.S. Navy and Royal Australian Air Force EA-18G Growlers, replacing part of the ALQ-99 mission set with two-pod ship sets built around active electronically scanned arrays and a digital back end. It reached initial operational capability in December 2024 and has documented combat-linked use from VAQ-133 deployments in the 2023 Red Sea Crisis and 2026 Iran War.
ALQ-99 Tactical Jamming System, Tactical jamming pod system, Electronic WarfareElectronic WarfareALQ-99 Tactical Jamming SystemTactical jamming pod systemSide: United States and IsraelRole: Carrier-based airborne electronic attackBuilt: Northrop Grumman / United StatesThe ALQ-99 Tactical Jamming System is a U.S. external-carriage airborne electronic attack pod family used to jam radar and communications targets for suppression of enemy air defenses. NAVAIR says it entered service in 1971, served on the EA-6B Prowler before transitioning to the EA-18G Growler in 2010, and remains in use alongside Next Generation Jammer pods, including documented VAQ-133 carriage during 2026 Iran War strike operations.
AN/ALE-50 towed decoy, Towed decoy countermeasure, Electronic WarfareElectronic WarfareAN/ALE-50 towed decoyTowed decoy countermeasureSide: United States and IsraelRole: UnknownBuilt: Raytheon / United StatesThe AN/ALE-50 is a Raytheon airborne towed decoy countermeasure developed from Naval Research Laboratory work to draw radar-guided missiles away from combat aircraft. It entered production in December 1996, pairs a launcher/controller installation with expendable decoy canisters, and is documented on F-16, F/A-18E/F Super Hornet, and B-1B aircraft as a compact radio-frequency self-protection system used from Kosovo and Iraq to later U.S. air operations.

Category

Munitions

Standalone missiles, bombs, rockets, torpedoes, and guided or unguided explosive payloads.

8/10
SPICE 1000/Mk 83 guided-bomb configuration, Air-delivered precision-guided bomb kit, MunitionsMunitionsSPICE 1000/Mk 83 guided-bomb configurationAir-delivered precision-guided bomb kitSide: United States and IsraelRole: Air-delivered stand-off precision strikeBuilt: Rafael Advanced Defense Systems / IsraelRafael's SPICE 1000/Mk 83 configuration adapts a 1,000-pound Mk 83-series bomb body with the SPICE stand-off guidance kit. The family combines electro-optical scene matching with GPS-independent attack modes, and open-source munition records document Israeli use in Gaza, Yemen, and direct Israel-Iran fighting.
Blue Sparrow, Air-launched ballistic target missile / air-to-surface ballistic munition, MunitionsMunitionsBlue SparrowAir-launched ballistic target missile / air-to-surface ballistic munitionSide: United States and IsraelRole: Long-range air-to-surface strike munitionBuilt: Rafael Advanced Defense Systems / IsraelBlue Sparrow is a Rafael-built Israeli air-launched ballistic target missile in the Sparrow family, originally used to simulate medium- and long-range ballistic threats for missile-defense testing. Open Source Munitions Portal records and reporting on debris in Iraq show Blue Sparrow-family components in later Israeli long-range air-to-surface strike activity, while public sources still treat exact derivative designations and warhead configurations cautiously.
AGM-158 JASSM, Air-launched standoff cruise missile, MunitionsMunitionsAGM-158 JASSMAir-launched standoff cruise missileSide: United States and IsraelRole: Long-range standoff strikeBuilt: Lockheed Martin / United StatesThe AGM-158 Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile is Lockheed Martin's low-observable, subsonic air-launched cruise missile family built to let bomber and fighter aircraft strike defended, high-value targets from standoff range. Its documented combat record includes baseline AGM-158A launches from B-1B bombers in the 2018 Syria missile strikes, AGM-158B use after the 2019 Baghdadi raid, reported Operation Rough Rider use against Houthi targets, and large-scale JASSM-family employment during the 2026 Iran War.
Cluster-munition warhead, Ballistic-missile cluster warhead, MunitionsMunitionsCluster-munition warheadBallistic-missile cluster warheadSide: IranRole: Ballistic-missile area-effect payloadBuilt: Iranian missile forces / IranCluster-munition warheads are missile payloads that open in flight and disperse multiple submunitions over a wide area instead of delivering a single unitary blast. Iranian ballistic-missile use of the payload was reported during the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict and again in the 2026 Iran War, where monitors emphasized both the wide-area effect and the uncertainty around exact missile models.
Ghadr/Qadr Ballistic Missile, Medium-range ballistic missile, MunitionsMunitionsGhadr/Qadr Ballistic MissileMedium-range ballistic missileSide: IranRole: Long-range ballistic missile strikesBuilt: Shahid Hemmat Industrial Group / IranThe Ghadr/Qadr family is an Iranian road-mobile medium-range ballistic missile line derived from the Shahab-3, with open-source references using Ghadr, Qadr, Ghadr-1, Ghadr-110, Ghadr-H, Qadr-H, Qadr-F, Emad, and related labels unevenly across variants. CSIS and Iran Watch describe Ghadr-class missiles as deployed Iranian systems with roughly 1,600-1,950 km range and a payload near 750-800 kg, while Iranian state reporting directly connects Ghadr-H/Qadr-H/Kheibar, Qadr/Qader, Emad, and one source-limited Badr wording to long-range strikes in the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict and 2026 Iran War.
Haj Qasem, Medium-range ballistic missile, MunitionsMunitionsHaj QasemMedium-range ballistic missileSide: IranRole: Medium-range ballistic-missile strikeBuilt: Iranian defense industry / IranHaj Qasem is an Iranian solid-fuel medium-range ballistic missile in the extended Fateh/Zolfaghar design line, named for Qassem Soleimani and reported at roughly 1,400 km range with a 500 kg class payload. Iran displayed the missile in 2020, later introduced the Qassem Basir derivative with revised guidance claims, and Iranian state-linked reporting tied Haj Qasem to strike waves in the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict and 2026 Iran War.
Kheibar Shekan ballistic missile, Medium-range ballistic missile, MunitionsMunitionsKheibar Shekan ballistic missileMedium-range ballistic missileSide: IranRole: Long-range ballistic-missile strikes against Israeli and U.S. regional targetsBuilt: Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Aerospace Force / IranKheibar Shekan is an Iranian solid-fuel medium-range ballistic missile developed by the IRGC Aerospace Force and publicly unveiled in 2022 with a claimed 1,450 km range. Open-source missile references classify it as a deployed single-stage MRBM with a 450-600 kg payload, while 2025 reporting ties Iranian Kheibar Shekan claims to ballistic-missile attacks on Israel.
MICA, Multi-mission air-to-air and air-defense missile family, MunitionsMunitionsMICAMulti-mission air-to-air and air-defense missile familySide: United States and IsraelRole: Air-launched drone and missile interceptorBuilt: MBDA / FranceMBDA's MICA is a French multi-mission missile family used from Rafale and Mirage 2000-5 fighters and adapted into VL MICA land and VL-MICA-M naval air-defense systems. It pairs RF and imaging-infrared seeker options in a 112-kilogram, 3.1-meter missile class; recent reporting documents Ukrainian Mirage 2000-5 carriage in the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War and French Rafale use during the 2026 Iran War.
2 remaining

Category

Naval Systems

Warships, submarines, unmanned surface vessels, naval craft, and maritime combat systems.

1/1

Category

Support Equipment

Transport, logistics, recovery, command, engineering, and other enabling equipment.

1/1

Conflict Sources

This conflict is fast-moving, politically contested, and affected by official statements, wartime media restrictions, and ceasefire claims that changed during June 2026. Page-level sources support broad campaign context only; individual weapon entries still need direct, system-specific sourcing for each conflict-use claim.

  • DOW Operation Epic FuryPublisher: U.S. Department of War | Note: Supports the February 28, 2026 start of Operation Epic Fury and the official U.S. framing of strikes against Iranian missile, naval, security, and nuclear-related infrastructure. | Accessed: 2026-07-02
  • ABC Iran War PhasesPublisher: ABC News | Note: Supports the public timeline framing of the February 28 opening strikes, Iranian retaliation, and Strait of Hormuz focus. | Accessed: 2026-07-02
  • CSIS Iran War MunitionsPublisher: Center for Strategic and International Studies | Note: Supports the weapon-context discussion of heavy U.S. use of key munitions, inventory pressure, and the central role of interceptors and standoff weapons. | Accessed: 2026-07-02
  • CENTCOM Hormuz TransitPublisher: U.S. Central Command | Note: Supports the May 7, 2026 Strait of Hormuz event, including reported Iranian missile, drone, and small-boat attacks and U.S. defensive responses. | Accessed: 2026-07-02
  • CSIS Deal to End WarPublisher: Center for Strategic and International Studies | Note: Supports the June 2026 ceasefire-framework context, Strait of Hormuz reopening, nuclear-negotiation framing, and caveat that details remained unclear. | Accessed: 2026-07-02
  • CENTCOM Hormuz ImagePublisher: U.S. Central Command | Note: Supports the image provenance and credit for the Strait of Hormuz transit media. | Accessed: 2026-07-02