Munitions

Haj Qasem

Also known as
  • Haj Qassem
  • Hajj Qassem
  • Martyr Hajj Qassem
  • Shahid Haj Qasem
  • Haj Qasem Soleimani
  • Haj Qassem Soleimani
  • Qassem missile
  • Shahid Haj Qasem missile
  • Qassem Basir
  • Qasem Basir

Haj Qasem is an Iranian solid-fuel medium-range ballistic missile in the extended Fateh/Zolfaghar design line, named for Qassem Soleimani and reported at roughly 1,400 km range with a 500 kg class payload. Iran displayed the missile in 2020, later introduced the Qassem Basir derivative with revised guidance claims, and Iranian state-linked reporting tied Haj Qasem to strike waves in the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict and 2026 Iran War.

Role in Conflicts

Side
Iran

Tehran Times, citing IRGC Public Relations, and Xinhua, citing Tasnim reporting on IRGC claims, reported that Iran fired Haj Qasem missiles on March 17, 2026, against Israeli locations and U.S. regional bases.

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Iran
Type
Medium-range ballistic missile
Service note
2020-present
Designer
Iranian defense industry / IRGC Aerospace Force context
Designed
Unveiled in August 2020
Produced
2020-present
Developed from
Fateh/Zolfaghar solid-fuel ballistic-missile family

Specifications

Class
Medium-range ballistic missile
Range
1,400 km reported for Haj Qasem; 1,200 km reported for Qassem Basir derivative
Payload
500 kg class payload reported by Iran Watch and Mehr
Propulsion
Solid fuel
Basing
Road-mobile transporter erector launcher context
Launch weight
About 7 tons reported by Mehr
Length
About 11 m reported by Mehr
Diameter
IISS estimates a wider diameter than Zolfaghar, about 880-910 mm
Status
Deployed in Iran Watch's January 2026 missile table
Guidance
Public details vary for baseline Haj Qasem; Janes reported Qasem Basir with electro-optical guidance likely using an infrared seeker, while AP and RFE/RL described Iranian claims of improved guidance, maneuverability, and jamming resistance
Design And Sourcing Notes

Haj Qasem is best treated as a named Iranian MRBM in the extended Fateh/Zolfaghar branch rather than as a fully transparent Western-documented program. Iran Watch gives the clearest compact public data row, Iran Primer and CSIS support the family context and 2020 reveal, and IISS adds technical comparison to Zolfaghar. Iranian state-linked outlets provide the direct conflict-use claims, so the conflict rows preserve that attribution instead of treating damage or interception claims as independently confirmed.

Family context

Fateh-type design principles, longer range than Zolfaghar and Dezful, solid fuel, and a larger estimated motor diameter than Zolfaghar are the strongest cross-source themes.

Derivative

Qassem Basir is reported by Janes, Mehr, AP, RFE/RL, and Iran Watch as a later missile with shorter claimed range and enhanced guidance; Mehr explicitly presents it as an upgraded Haj Qasem derivative.

Evidence limit

Public sources directly name Haj Qasem in Iranian strike-wave reporting, but independent battle-damage attribution to specific missile models remains limited.

Variants

Open-source references describe Haj Qasem as a longer-range solid-fuel missile using Fateh-type design principles, with IISS noting similarities to Zolfaghar and Qassem Basir later presented by Iran as an improved derivative.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
Fateh-110 / Fateh-family ballistic missile, Short-range ballistic missile, ArtilleryFateh-110 / Fateh-family ballistic missileFateh family baseline

The Iran Primer describes Haj Qasem as using the same basic design principles as Fateh-type systems but with much longer range.

Sources: Iran Primer ballistic missile program

Zolfaghar Ballistic Missile, Short-range ballistic missile, ArtilleryZolfaghar Ballistic MissileIntermediate family branch

Iran Primer and CSIS family context place Zolfaghar, Dezful, and Haj Qasem in the extended solid-fuel Fateh-family line; IISS describes Shahid Haj Qasem as similar to Zolfaghar but wider in diameter.

Sources: Iran Primer ballistic missile program, CSIS Hajj-Qassem tag, IISS Iran missile capabilities report

Qassem BasirImproved derivative

Janes, AP, and RFE/RL reported Qassem Basir/Qasem Basir as a later solid-fuel missile with at least a 1,200 km range and improved guidance and maneuverability; Mehr identified it as an upgraded Haj Qassem derivative.

Sources: Janes Qasem Basir guidance report, Mehr Qassem Basir explainer, AP Qassem Basir unveiling report, RFE Qassem Basir test report

Timeline

Haj Qasem Key Events

  1. Displayed on National Defense Industry Day

    CSIS reported that Iranian officials revealed footage of the Martyr Hajj Qassem solid-fueled ballistic missile on August 20, 2020.

    Sources: CSIS Hajj-Qassem tag

  2. Qassem Basir test reported

    AP reported that Iranian state TV said the Qassem Basir missile had most recently been tested on April 17, 2025, before its public unveiling.

    Sources: AP Qassem Basir unveiling report

  3. Qassem Basir derivative unveiled

    AP and RFE/RL reported Iran's May 2025 Qassem Basir unveiling and test claims, Janes reported electro-optical guidance claims, and Mehr described Qassem Basir as an upgraded Haj Qassem derivative with improved guidance, maneuverability, and a 1,200 km range.

    Sources: Janes Qasem Basir guidance report, Mehr Qassem Basir explainer, AP Qassem Basir unveiling report, RFE Qassem Basir test report

  4. Reported in True Promise III coverage

    Press TV described Haj Qassem as deployed in recent operations during the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict, while Kurdistan24 cited CNN and Fars reporting that Iran claimed Haj Qassem use in the June 15 wave against Israel.

    Sources: Press TV True Promise III missile list, Kurdistan24 Haj Qassem strike report

  5. Reported first combat use in 2026 war

    Tehran Times and Xinhua reported that the IRGC fired Haj Qasem missiles in the March 17, 2026 wave of Operation True Promise 4 during the 2026 Iran War.

    Sources: Tehran Times Haj Qasem 2026 strike report, Xinhua Haj Qasem 2026 strike report

Media
Related Weapon Systems
Ghadr/Qadr Ballistic Missile, Medium-range ballistic missile, MunitionsMunitionsGhadr/Qadr Ballistic MissileMedium-range ballistic missileThe Ghadr/Qadr family is an Iranian road-mobile medium-range ballistic missile line derived from the Shahab-3, with open-source references using Ghadr, Qadr, Ghadr-1, Ghadr-110, Ghadr-H, Qadr-H, Qadr-F, Emad, and related labels unevenly across variants. CSIS and Iran Watch describe Ghadr-class missiles as deployed Iranian systems with roughly 1,600-1,950 km range and a payload near 750-800 kg, while Iranian state reporting directly connects Ghadr-H/Qadr-H/Kheibar, Qadr/Qader, Emad, and one source-limited Badr wording to long-range strikes in the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict and 2026 Iran War.

Sources