U.S. Navy SH-60B helicopters were fielded by coalition naval forces in Desert Storm anti-surface warfare, maintaining northern Gulf radar and electronic-support surveillance, locating Iraqi vessel movements, and helping vector attacks.
Role detailsSH-60B Seahawk helicopter
- SH-60B Seahawk
- SH-60B Sea Hawk
- Sikorsky SH-60B
- LAMPS Mk III Seahawk
- LAMPS Mark III Seahawk
- Light Airborne Multipurpose System Mk III
The SH-60B Seahawk is the U.S. Navy's LAMPS Mk III shipboard helicopter, built around a Sikorsky airframe and mission systems for frigate, destroyer, and cruiser detachments. Navy, GAO, and USNI sources frame the aircraft as the helicopter element of an anti-submarine and anti-surface ship system, with Desert Storm surveillance use, later Operation Iraqi Freedom deployments, and torpedoes, Penguin missiles, AGM-114 Hellfire missiles, and crew-served guns documented in the SH-60B record.
Role in Conflicts
U.S. Navy SH-60B helicopters were documented in Operation Iraqi Freedom support, including an HSL-42 aircraft embarked aboard USS Vicksburg over Kuwait and HSL-48 detachments operating from cruisers during the opening campaign and around Umm Qasr.
Role detailsProfile / Specs
Profile
- Origin
- United States
- Type
- LAMPS Mk III naval helicopter
- Service note
- 1980s-2010s
- Designer
- Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation
- Produced
- 1980s-1990s
Specifications
- Crew
- Four
- Fuselage length
- 50 feet
- Overall length
- 64 feet 8 inches
- Height
- 17 feet
- Power plant
- 2 x T700-GE-401 turboshaft engines
- Primary missions
- Anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface warfare, search and rescue, medical evacuation, logistics support, and communications relay
- Shipboard basing
- Cruisers, destroyers, and frigates equipped for LAMPS Mk III operations
- Armament
- Mk 46, Mk 50, or Mk 54 torpedoes; AGM-119 Penguin missile; AGM-114 Hellfire missiles; M60D/M240 7.62 mm machine gun or GAU-16 .50-caliber gun
LAMPS Mk III Mission Fit
The SH-60B was not only a shipboard helicopter airframe; it was the airborne part of the LAMPS Mk III ship-helicopter weapon system. GAO described the system as principally anti-submarine, with secondary anti-ship surveillance and targeting, search and rescue, medical evacuation, and logistics roles.
Cruisers, destroyers, and frigates equipped for LAMPS Mk III operations.
NHHC describes SH-60B operations around radar, sonobuoys, and maritime surface or submarine search from surface combatants.
NHHC lists Mk 46, Mk 50, or Mk 54 torpedoes, AGM-119 Penguin, AGM-114 Hellfire, and crew-served guns in the SH-60B armament set.
Source labels used here: LAMPS Mk III GAO Review; SH-60B Seahawk | NHHC.
Variants
This record covers the SH-60B LAMPS Mk III branch of the Seahawk family. Linked family records provide the broader SH-60/MH-60 context and the MH-60R replacement path.
| Variant | Configuration | Designation notes |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Seahawk family page | The SH-60B is the LAMPS Mk III surface-combatant branch within the wider Seahawk helicopter family. Sources: SH-60B Seahawk | NHHC |
![]() | Replacement anti-submarine and surface-warfare variant | NAVAIR identifies the MH-60R and its mission systems as the replacement for legacy SH-60B and SH-60F aircraft. Sources: MH-60R Seahawk | NAVAIR |
Carried Munitions
NHHC lists lightweight torpedoes and air-to-surface missiles in the SH-60B armament set. Existing catalog records can link several of those carried munitions directly.
| Carried item | Item type | Carriage evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Air-to-surface missile family | NHHC lists AGM-114 Hellfire missiles among SH-60B armament, documenting the missile family as a carried weapon on the LAMPS Mk III Seahawk. Sources: SH-60B Seahawk | NHHC |
![]() | Lightweight anti-submarine torpedo | NHHC identifies Mk 46, Mk 50, or Mk 54 torpedoes as SH-60B armament, placing the Mk 46 in the helicopter's anti-submarine loadout. Sources: SH-60B Seahawk | NHHC |
![]() | Lightweight anti-submarine torpedo | NHHC identifies Mk 50 torpedoes as one of the lightweight torpedo options carried by the SH-60B Seahawk. Sources: SH-60B Seahawk | NHHC |
Crew-Served Guns
NHHC lists 7.62 mm door-gun options for the SH-60B alongside a .50-caliber GAU-16 option.
| Carried item | Item type | Carriage evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Crew-served door gun | NHHC lists the M60D 7.62 mm machine gun among SH-60B crew-served gun options. Sources: SH-60B Seahawk | NHHC |
![]() | 7.62 mm machine-gun family | NHHC lists the M240 as one of the SH-60B Seahawk's 7.62 mm machine-gun options; FN Herstal identifies M240 as an FN MAG designation. Sources: SH-60B Seahawk | NHHC, FN MAG |
Timeline
SH-60B Seahawk helicopter Key Events
GAO reviews LAMPS Mk III development
GAO described LAMPS Mk III as a computer-integrated Navy ship-and-helicopter system principally for anti-submarine warfare, with SH-60B deployment planned for cruisers, destroyers, and frigates.
Sources: LAMPS Mk III GAO Review
First production SH-60B flight
NHHC records the first production SH-60B Seahawk flight on 11 February 1983.
Sources: SH-60B Seahawk | NHHC
Operational service begins
NHHC places SH-60B operational service in 1984, with the type deployed from cruisers, destroyers, and frigates.
Sources: SH-60B Seahawk | NHHC
MH-60R replacement path reaches full operational capability
NAVAIR says the MH-60R reached full operational capability in 2010 and replaced the fleet's legacy SH-60B and SH-60F aircraft.
Sources: MH-60R Seahawk | NAVAIR
HSL-48 transition marks SH-60B phaseout
The HSL-48 command history says the squadron transitioned to HSM-48 as the SH-60B was phased out with the MH-60R.
Sources: HSM-48 Command History
Media
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