U.S. Navy Seahawk variants supported Desert Shield and Desert Storm; NHHC describes Desert Storm as the first combat operations for the HH-60H strike-rescue Seahawk.
Role detailsSH-60 Seahawk helicopter
- Seahawk
- Sea Hawk
- H-60 Seahawk
- SH-60
- SH-60B
- SH-60F
- HH-60H
- MH-60R
- MH-60S
- Sikorsky Seahawk
The SH-60 Seahawk is the U.S. Navy's shipboard H-60 maritime helicopter family, spanning legacy SH-60B/F and HH-60H aircraft and the MH-60R/S successors now used from cruisers, destroyers, littoral combat ships, carriers, and other aviation-capable vessels. Navy and NAVAIR sources describe a family built around anti-submarine warfare, surface warfare, search and rescue, mine countermeasures, cargo lift, special operations support, and maritime force protection.
Role in Conflicts
An official HSC-21 history says MH-60S Naval Air Ambulance Detachments deployed to U.S. Army Central Command for Operation Iraqi Freedom, including later combat-support missions tied to Basrah, Iraq.
Role detailsU.S. Navy helicopters from the Eisenhower carrier strike group and USS Gravely sank three Houthi small boats after coming under fire during the Maersk Hangzhou attack on December 31, 2023; later reporting identified an MH-60R Seahawk in the Red Sea campaign as having shot down a Houthi drone.
Role detailsProfile / Specs
Profile
- Origin
- United States
- Type
- Shipboard maritime helicopter family
- Service note
- 1980s-present
- Designer
- Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation
- Produced
- 1983-present
Specifications
- Crew
- 3-4 depending on variant
- Power plant
- 2 x General Electric T700-series turboshaft engines
- Mission profile
- Anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface warfare, search and rescue, cargo lift, special operations, mine countermeasures, medical evacuation, and maritime force protection
- Shipboard basing
- Cruisers, destroyers, littoral combat ships, aircraft carriers, amphibious ships, and other aviation-capable vessels
- Rotor diameter
- 53 feet 8 inches
- Maximum speed
- About 180 knots
- Rescue and cargo equipment
- Rescue hoist with 250-foot cable and 600-pound lift capability; cargo hook rated to 6,000 pounds
Family Roles At A Glance
The Seahawk family is best read as a shipboard H-60 ecosystem rather than a single role helicopter. The visible differences on the page are driven by mission systems, sensors, and embarked weapons more than by the baseline H-60 airframe.
| Branch | Main role | Reader context |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Surface-combatant ASW and surface warfare | LAMPS Mk III helicopter for cruisers, destroyers, and frigates, with radar, sonobuoys, torpedoes, Hellfire, Penguin, and crew-served guns documented by NHHC. |
| SH-60F / HH-60H | Carrier ASW, strike rescue, and special warfare support | The F model brought carrier-focused anti-submarine capability, while the H model supported strike-rescue and special-warfare missions. |
![]() | Primary ASW and surface warfare | NAVAIR identifies the Romeo as the current replacement for SH-60B/F aircraft, centered on anti-submarine and surface-warfare mission systems. |
![]() | Multi-mission combat support | The Sierra branch handles surface warfare, personnel recovery, special warfare support, logistics, vertical replenishment, humanitarian missions, and airborne mine countermeasures. |
Variants
The Seahawk record covers the Navy H-60 family rather than a single airframe block: SH-60B and SH-60F were the original LAMPS and carrier anti-submarine branches, HH-60H added strike-rescue and special-warfare support, and MH-60R/S aircraft replaced those legacy variants in front-line service.
| Variant | Configuration | Designation notes |
|---|---|---|
![]() | LAMPS Mk III surface-combatant helicopter | NHHC describes the SH-60B as the Navy's LAMPS Mk III Seahawk for surface warfare and anti-submarine warfare from cruisers, destroyers, and frigates. Sources: SH-60B Seahawk | NHHC |
| SH-60F Seahawk | Carrier anti-submarine helicopter | The SH-60F entered operational service in 1989 as the carrier-centered anti-submarine Seahawk variant. Sources: SH-60B Seahawk | NHHC |
| HH-60H Seahawk | Strike-rescue and special-warfare support helicopter | Navy histories identify the HH-60H as the Seahawk strike-rescue branch that saw its first combat operations during Desert Storm. |
![]() | Current anti-submarine and surface-warfare variant | NAVAIR identifies the MH-60R as the Navy's primary anti-submarine and surface-warfare helicopter and the replacement for legacy SH-60B/F aircraft. Sources: MH-60R Seahawk | NAVAIR |
![]() | Current multi-mission and combat-support variant | The Navy fact file assigns MH-60S aircraft to surface warfare, combat search and rescue, airborne mine countermeasures, logistics, and combat-support missions. Sources: MH-60S Seahawk > United States Navy > Display-FactFiles |
Carried Munitions
Official Navy and NHHC sources list AGM-114 Hellfire missiles among Seahawk-family weapons for armed surface-warfare and ship-defense missions.
| Carried item | Item type | Carriage evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Air-to-surface missile family | NHHC lists AGM-114 Hellfire missiles among SH-60B armament, and HSC-21 history notes later MH-60S armed-helicopter modifications with AGM-114 missiles. Sources: SH-60B Seahawk | NHHC, HSC-21 History |
Timeline
SH-60 Seahawk helicopter Key Events
First production SH-60B flight
The first production SH-60B Seahawk flew on 11 February 1983, leading into operational service in 1984.
Sources: SH-60B Seahawk | NHHC
SH-60F enters operational service
The SH-60F entered operational service with HS-10 at NAS North Island, adding a carrier-centered anti-submarine branch to the Seahawk family.
Sources: SH-60B Seahawk | NHHC
HH-60H combat debut in Desert Storm
NHHC describes Desert Storm as the first combat operations for the HH-60H strike-rescue Seahawk.
Sources: Thunder and Lightning - The War with Iraq | NHHC
MH-60S enters Navy service
The MH-60S entered service in 2002 as a multi-mission maritime helicopter that replaced CH-46D Sea Knight and HH-60H aircraft in several front-line roles.
Sources: MH-60S Seahawk > United States Navy > Display-FactFiles
MH-60R reaches full operational capability
The MH-60R reached full operational capability in 2010 and replaced the legacy SH-60B and SH-60F aircraft.
Sources: MH-60R Seahawk | NAVAIR
Red Sea small-boat engagement
U.S. Navy helicopters from USS Eisenhower and USS Gravely answered Maersk Hangzhou's distress call and sank three Houthi small boats after the boats fired on the helicopters.
Sources: U.S. Navy Helo Crews Kill Houthi Assault Boat Teams After Red Sea Attack, CENTCOM Houthi Small Boats Attack Statement
MH-60R Red Sea counter-UAV use reported
The War Zone reported that a Navy MH-60R Romeo Seahawk deployed to the Red Sea had shot down a Houthi drone during the campaign.
Sources: Navy MH-60 Seahawk Helicopter Has Shot Down Its First Drone
Media
SH-60 Seahawk helicopter Videos
SH-60 Seahawk helicopter Images
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