Profile
- Type
- Hand grenade
- Conflict side
- Hamas
- Origin
- Multiple countries
- Service note
- Modern; documented in the Israel-Hamas War
Fragmentation hand grenades are compact anti-personnel explosives that split their casing into lethal fragments after a short delay. In the Israel-Hamas War, Hamas militants were documented using grenades in the October 7 attacks on shelters and homes in southern Israel, where the weapon's close-quarters effect mattered most.
During the Israel-Hamas War, fragmentation hand grenades were used by Hamas militants in the October 7 attack on southern Israel, including shelter assaults near Re'im.
MON-50Directional fragmentation antipersonnel mineThe MON-50 is a Soviet directional fragmentation antipersonnel mine broadly comparable in role to the M18 Claymore, with a plastic body, folding legs, and a forward fragmentation pattern. It can be command-detonated or configured with tripwire and other fuzing, making it a compact infantry obstacle and ambush munition. In the Russia-Ukraine War, monitoring groups identify MON-50 mines among Russian-used hand-emplaced antipersonnel mines, adding to the dense explosive contamination faced by Ukrainian deminers and civilians.
MON-90Directional fragmentation anti-personnel mineThe MON-90 is a Soviet-designed directional fragmentation anti-personnel mine, broadly comparable in role to a large Claymore-type munition. It uses a plastic, curved body and a heavy explosive charge to project steel fragments across a fixed arc, and open-source mine-action reporting identifies it among the antipersonnel mines contaminating Ukrainian territory during the Russia-Ukraine War.
AKM7.62x39mm assault rifleThe AKM is the stamped-receiver modernization of the Soviet Kalashnikov assault rifle, chambered for 7.62x39mm and built around a long-stroke gas piston and rotating bolt. Its lower production burden, broad Warsaw Pact and licensed manufacture, and large legacy stocks keep it visible in modern conflicts, including the Israel-Hamas War, where AP reported Hamas fighters using AK-47 assault rifles in Gaza after the Oct. 7 attack and in the wider Kalashnikov rifle family.
AM-50 Sayyad .50-caliber anti-materiel rifleAnti-materiel rifleThe AM-50 Sayyad is Iran's unlicensed .50 BMG anti-materiel rifle, copied from the Steyr HS .50 pattern and documented with Hamas fighters in Gaza during the Israel-Hamas War.