Aircraft & UAVs

Mirage 2000

The Mirage 2000 is a French single-engine multirole fighter designed by Dassault Aviation around a delta-wing airframe and SNECMA M53-P2 engine. France transferred Mirage 2000-5 aircraft to Ukraine in 2025, adding a Western fighter type for air-defense missions against Russian missile, drone, and aircraft threats.

Conflict side
Ukraine
Built by
Dassault Aviation
Built in
France
Mirage 2000, Multirole fighter aircraft, Aircraft & UAVs

Service History

In service
Introduced by the French Air Force in 1984; Mirage 2000-5 aircraft transferred to Ukraine in 2025
Used by
Ukrainian Air Force, French Air and Space Force
Wars
Russia-Ukraine War

Production History

Designer
Dassault Aviation
Designed
First flight in 1978
Built by
Dassault Aviation
Built in
France
Number built
About 600 aircraft
Variants
Mirage 2000-5, Mirage 2000D, Mirage 2000N

Specifications

Crew
Single-seat and twin-seat versions
Engine
One SNECMA M53-P2 turbofan, 98 kN maximum thrust
Maximum Speed
Mach 2.2+
Operational Ceiling
60,000 ft
Maximum Takeoff Weight
38,500 lb
Armament
Two 30 mm internal guns on single-seat aircraft and nine external store stations

Conflict Usage

Russia-Ukraine War
Side: Ukraine

French-supplied Mirage 2000-5 fighters entered Ukrainian service in 2025; official Ukrainian and French sources describe the transfer as part of efforts to strengthen Ukraine's air defense and report early missions defending Ukrainian airspace.

Related Weapon Systems

Crotale, Short-range surface-to-air missile system, Air DefenseAir DefenseCrotaleShort-range surface-to-air missile systemCrotale is a French short-range surface-to-air missile family built around radar and electro-optical target tracking. The Crotale NG variant paired the VT-1 missile with an integrated launcher, search radar, tracking radar, and optical sensors, making it useful for point defense of forces and fixed sites against low-altitude air threats. France supplied Crotale NG systems to Ukraine during the Russia-Ukraine War to reinforce layered air defense against Russian missiles, aircraft, helicopters, and drones.

Sources