Armored Vehicles

BTR-82/BTR-82A

Also known as
  • BTR-82
  • BTR-82A
  • BTR-82A(M)
  • BTR-82AM
  • БТР-82А

The BTR-82/BTR-82A is a Russian 8x8 amphibious armored personnel carrier developed from the BTR-80 family. The BTR-82A adds a stabilized 30 mm 2A72 cannon, improved sights, a 300 hp KAMAZ diesel, spall liners, and other mobility and survivability upgrades, making it one of the more heavily armed wheeled APCs widely documented with Russian units in the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War.

Role in Conflicts

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Russia
Type
8x8 amphibious armored personnel carrier
Service note
2010s-present
Designed
Late 2000s
Produced
2010s-present
Number built
Forecast International estimated 1,739 BTR-82/82A vehicles produced through 2023.
Developed from
BTR-80/BTR-80A family

Specifications

Crew and passengers
3 crew plus 7 troops
Weight
16 t
Dimensions
7.58 m long x 2.985 m wide x 2.725 m high
Armament
BTR-82A: 2A72 30 mm automatic cannon and PKTM 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun
Ammunition
300 rounds for the 30 mm cannon; 2,000 rounds for the 7.62 mm machine gun
Engine
KAMAZ-740.14-300 diesel, 300 hp
Mobility
8x8 wheeled amphibious chassis; 80 km/h maximum road speed
Sight and stabilization
TKN-4GA-01 day/night sight and two-axis stabilized armament system
Navigation and communications
Upgraded communications gear and a topographic navigation system
Range
700 km cruising range
Ground clearance
475 mm
Cannon range
Up to 4,000 m against ground targets with HE-incendiary and fragmentation-tracer rounds
Protection
Small-arms and shell-fragment protection with internal spall liners
Configuration Notes

The BTR-82 family is best read as a BTR-80 modernization branch rather than a clean-sheet vehicle. The main public split is armament and rebuild path: BTR-82 for the KPVT-armed modernization, BTR-82A for the 2A72 cannon configuration, and BTR-82AM for older BTR-80-series hulls rebuilt toward the BTR-82/82A performance standard.

Variants

The BTR-82 family is a BTR-80 modernization branch. Public export material centers the BTR-82A on the stabilized 2A72 30 mm cannon, while reference material separates the BTR-82, BTR-82A, and BTR-82AM designations by armament fit and upgrade path.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
BTR-82Machine-gun armed modernization

Forecast International separates the BTR-82 from the BTR-82A by main armament: the BTR-82 uses a stabilized 14.5 mm KPVT, while the BTR-82A uses a 30 mm 2A72 cannon.

Sources: Forecast International BTR-82A

BTR-82A30 mm cannon configuration

Rosoboronexport's BTR-82A export page identifies the 2A72 30 mm automatic cannon, PKTM coaxial machine gun, 8x8 amphibious chassis, and 300 hp engine that define the public BTR-82A specification set.

Sources: BTR-82A Armoured Personnel Carrier

BTR-82AMBTR-80-series rebuild

Forecast International describes the BTR-82AM as BTR-80-standard vehicles modernized to the BTR-82/82A performance standard and used by Russian Ground Forces and Naval Infantry contingents.

Sources: Forecast International BTR-82A

BTR-82A1Remote-turret development

Forecast International lists the BTR-82A1 as a BTR-82A variant with a remotely operated turret system, advanced fire-control systems, a 30 mm cannon, and a coaxial 7.62 mm machine gun.

Sources: Forecast International BTR-82A

Mounted Weapons

Rosoboronexport identifies the BTR-82A family as carrying the 2A72 main gun and PKTM coaxial machine gun.

Carried itemItem typeCarriage evidence
2A72 30 mm automatic cannon, 30 mm dual-feed automatic cannon, Artillery2A72 30 mm automatic cannon30 mm automatic cannon

Rosoboronexport lists the BTR-82A variant's main weapon as the 2A72 30 mm automatic cannon.

Sources: BTR-82A Armoured Personnel Carrier

PKM/PK, 7.62 mm general-purpose machine gun, Infantry WeaponsPKM/PK7.62 mm coaxial machine gun

Rosoboronexport lists the BTR-82A variant's secondary weapon as the PKTM 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun.

Sources: BTR-82A Armoured Personnel Carrier, PKTM - Machine guns

Timeline

BTR-82/BTR-82A Key Events

  1. Prototype period

    Reference reporting places the BTR-82 prototype period in the late 2000s before Russian service adoption.

    Sources: Forecast International BTR-82A

  2. Low-rate production and trials

    Forecast International says Arzamas began low-level BTR-82 production for testing in 2010 and moved into serial production after a brief trial period.

    Sources: Forecast International BTR-82A

  3. Azerbaijani export deliveries begin

    Army Recognition, citing TASS and SIPRI context, reported that Russian BTR-82A deliveries to Azerbaijan began in 2013 and that Kazakhstan had received 44 vehicles in 2011-2012.

    Sources: Russia completed supplies of BTR-82A APC to Azerbaijan Kazakhstan

  4. BTR-82A seen in Syria

    Oryx documented a BTR-82A taking part in the Lattakia offensive and later tied the vehicle to likely Russian personnel.

    Sources: Sighting of Russian BTR-82A IFV leaves no doubt that Russia is throwing equipment into Syria, New evidence proves Russian military directly engaging in 2011 Syrian Civil War

  5. Documented in Nagorno-Karabakh

    Open-source loss documentation and an IRSEM battlefield study place Azerbaijani BTR-82/BTR-82A vehicles in the 2020 fighting.

    Sources: The Fight For Nagorno-Karabakh: Documenting Losses On The Sides Of Armenia And Azerbaijan, RETEX - 44 days over Nagorno-Karabakh

  6. Large-scale Russian losses in Ukraine

    Oryx's invasion loss tracker lists visually confirmed Russian BTR-82A(M) losses across destroyed, abandoned, captured, and damaged categories.

    Sources: Attack On Europe: Documenting Russian Equipment Losses During The Russian Invasion Of Ukraine

  7. BTR-82A vehicles reported in Mali

    UNITED24 Media identified a Russian BTR-82A in a January 2025 Russian Africa Corps column in Mali, citing Defense Express and Russian bmpd analysis of local imagery.

    Sources: Recently Spotted Russian Military Column in Mali Outguns Entire Malian Army

Media
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Sources