Infantry Weapons

B-11 recoilless rifle

Also known as
  • 107 mm B-11
  • 107-mm B-11
  • 107mm B-11
  • 107 mm recoilless gun B-11
  • 52-M-883
  • B-11
  • Б-11
  • RG-107
  • RG107
  • B-11 recoilless gun

The B-11 is a Soviet 107 mm smoothbore recoilless gun developed for rifle, motor-rifle, and airborne units that needed a crew-served anti-armor and direct-fire support weapon. Its service manual describes HEAT and HE-fragmentation ammunition, tripod or wheeled firing positions, and vehicle towing, while open conflict reporting directly documents Egyptian Yom Kippur War use.

Role in Conflicts

Design And Ammunition

The B-11 combined a smoothbore recoilless barrel with a two-wheel carriage and under-slung tripod so a crew could tow it, manhandle it over short distances, and fire from a prepared tripod position.

Anti-armor round

BK-883 HEAT ammunition gave the gun a direct-shot anti-armor role at about 450 m.

Support round

OF-883A / O-883A HE-fragmentation ammunition extended the weapon into infantry-position and light-structure fire support.

Sight package

The PBO-4 sight supported both direct and indirect fire, with a mechanical sight retained as backup.

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Soviet Union
Built by
TOZ
Type
107 mm smoothbore recoilless gun
Service note
Early Cold War recoilless weapon introduced in the 1950s and later exported to Soviet-aligned forces
Designer
KBM Kolomna
Designed
Early 1950s
Produced
1954-1964

Specifications

Caliber
107 mm
Bore
Smoothbore
Weapon index
52-M-883
Ammunition
BK-883 HEAT and OF-883A / O-883A HE-fragmentation rounds
Crew
Four-person gun detachment under a gun commander; many references count five including the commander
Weight in firing position
About 305 kg with PBO-4 sight
Travel dimensions
3.56 m long, 1.45 m wide, 0.9 m high
Firing height
1.19 m
Mount
Two-wheel carriage with under-slung tripod firing position
Rate of fire
4 to 6 rounds/min depending source
HEAT direct-shot range
450 m against a 2 m target
HE-fragmentation maximum range
6,650 m
HEAT penetration
About 290-381 mm rolled homogeneous armor depending projectile/source
Muzzle velocity
400 m/s HEAT and 375 m/s HE-fragmentation in the Soviet service manual
Elevation
-10 to +45 degrees
Traverse
35 degrees left and 35 degrees right
Sight
PBO-4 optical sight for direct and indirect fire
Emplacement time
About 1 minute
Related Soviet Recoilless Guns

The B-11 was fielded alongside the smaller B-10 as part of the Soviet postwar recoilless-gun family.

Compatible itemItem typeCompatibility evidence
B-10 recoilless rifle, 82 mm smoothbore recoilless rifle, Infantry WeaponsB-10 recoilless rifle82 mm recoilless gun

WeaponSystems.net describes the B-11 as an up-scaled 107 mm counterpart to the 82 mm B-10, and Small Arms Survey groups the B-10 and B-11 among notable postwar Soviet recoilless weapons.

Sources: 107mm B-11, Small Arms Survey Recoilless Weapons

Carrier Vehicles

Vehicle carriage mattered because the B-11 was a 305 kg crew-served gun rather than a shoulder weapon.

CarrierCarrier typeCarriage evidence
BTR-50, Tracked amphibious armored personnel carrier, Armored VehiclesBTR-50Armored personnel carrier

WeaponSystems.net describes the BTR-50P as able to carry one 107 mm B-11 recoilless rifle with its five-person crew and ammunition.

Sources: BTR-50

Timeline

B-11 recoilless rifle Key Events

  1. B-11 enters Soviet service

    WeaponSystems.net dates B-11 service entry and the start of Soviet production to 1954.

    Sources: 107mm B-11

  2. Soviet service manual published

    The second edition of the Soviet Ministry of Defence service manual recorded the B-11's 107 mm identity, 52-M-883 supply index, crew, ammunition, sight, mobility, and ballistic data.

    Sources: 107 mm B-11 Service Manual

  3. Soviet production run ends

    WeaponSystems.net lists the original Soviet B-11 production period as 1954-1964.

    Sources: 107mm B-11

  4. Yom Kippur War use documented

    WeaponSystems.net lists Yom Kippur War use and describes Egyptian anti-tank teams that included B-10 and B-11 recoilless guns in layered anti-tank waves.

    Sources: 107mm B-11

Related Weapon Systems
105 mm M1974 FMK-1 recoilless rifle, 105 mm recoilless rifle, Infantry WeaponsInfantry Weapons105 mm M1974 FMK-1 recoilless rifle105 mm recoilless rifleThe 105 mm M1974 FMK-1 is the later standard in Argentina's Czekalski recoilless-rifle family, a heavy smoothbore infantry-support weapon with optical sights, an FAP/FN FAL spotting rifle, and a two-wheel adjustable carriage. Falklands War evidence directly documents the closely related Modelo 1968 Czekalski in Argentine service, while the M1974 designation is best supported as the improved FMK-1 ammunition and export-era standard.
AKM, 7.62x39mm assault rifle, Infantry WeaponsInfantry WeaponsAKM7.62x39mm assault rifleThe AKM is the stamped-receiver modernization of the Soviet Kalashnikov assault rifle, chambered for 7.62x39mm and built around a long-stroke gas piston and rotating bolt. Adopted in 1959, it reduced production burden compared with earlier milled-receiver AK rifles and became a widely licensed baseline for later 7.62mm Kalashnikov-pattern weapons. CAR and ARES field documentation continues to place AKM and AKM-pattern rifles in modern conflict stocks, from Islamic State recoveries in Iraq and Syria to Taliban captures in Afghanistan.

Sources