Profile
- Type
- Towed 57 mm anti-tank gun
- Conflict side
- Houthi-aligned forces
- Origin
- Soviet Union
- Service note
- Introduced in 1941 and produced again from 1943 to 1945; documented in Yemen during the 2010s conflict
The ZiS-2 is a Soviet 57 mm towed anti-tank gun designed around a high-velocity armor-piercing round and a split-trail carriage. Although it was a Second World War system, a 2018 Yemen conflict source documented at least one Houthi-aligned example adapted as a pickup-mounted direct-fire weapon.
Used by Houthi-aligned forces in at least one documented 2018 configuration with the gun removed from its carriage and mounted on a Toyota pickup.
D-20152 mm towed gun-howitzerThe D-20 is a Soviet 152 mm towed gun-howitzer developed in the early Cold War for divisional and army-level fire support. Its split-trail carriage, semi-automatic breech, and standard 17.4 km range made it a long-lived Warsaw Pact artillery system, and Ukrainian forces have documented captured Russian D-20s being turned back against Russian units during the Russia-Ukraine War.
122 mm M-30 howitzer122 mm towed field howitzerThe 122 mm M-30 howitzer is a Soviet split-trail towed field howitzer designed before World War II and produced in large numbers by Soviet plants. Its appearance in the Nagorno-Karabakh archive reflects the continued battlefield use of older Soviet artillery stocks by Armenian/Artsakh forces alongside newer 122 mm systems.
152 mm D-1 gun-howitzerTowed 152 mm howitzerThe 152 mm D-1 gun-howitzer is a Soviet towed heavy howitzer built around a 152.4 mm barrel on a lighter split-trail carriage. In the Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict archive it is represented by a narrow, direct 2020 source identifying a D-1 among Armenian equipment struck by Azerbaijani forces, showing the continued battlefield presence of older Soviet tube artillery.