Naval Systems

Ondatra-class landing craft (Project 1176)

The Ondatra-class landing craft, Soviet Project 1176 Akula, is a small mechanized landing craft built to move vehicles, cargo, and troops through a bow ramp. Soviet and Russian shipyards produced the class from 1971 to 2009, and open sources describe a shallow-draft 24-meter craft that can carry a T-72 tank or 20 troops.

Specifications

Crew
4-6
Displacement
60.3 t standard; 118.7 t full load
Length
24 m
Beam
5.2-6.0 m
Draft
1.5-1.55 m
Speed
11-11.5 knots
Range
330 nmi at 10 knots; 500 nmi at 5 knots
Capacity
1 T-72 tank or 2 GAZ-66 trucks or 20 troops or 50 tons of cargo
Propulsion
2 x 3D12 diesel engines, 2 shafts
Sensors
Mius or Don navigation radar

Service And Conflict Use

Service History

In service
Entered Soviet Navy service in 1971 and remained in Russian Navy service in the post-Soviet period.
Used by
Soviet Navy, Russian Navy
Wars
Russia-Ukraine War

Conflict Usage

Russian Project 1176 Ondatra/Akula-class landing craft were used in the Russo-Ukrainian War as small amphibious landing and transport craft. Oryx lists a Project 1176 Ondatra-class landing craft as damaged, and Ukrainian naval drones attacked an Ondatra/Akula-type landing craft and a Serna-class craft at Vuzka Bay in occupied Crimea in November 2023.

Timeline

Ondatra-class landing craft (Project 1176) Key Events

  1. Class enters service

    WeaponSystems.net lists the Project 1176 Akula class as entering service in 1971, marking the start of the Ondatra-class landing craft's naval career.

    Sources: Project 1176 Akula class

  2. Oryx records a damaged Project 1176 craft

    Oryx's naval-loss log includes one damaged Project 1176 Ondatra-class landing craft during the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

    Sources: List Of Naval Losses During The Russian Invasion Of Ukraine

  3. Crimea drone attack hits an Ondatra-class craft

    Army Recognition reported that Ukrainian naval drones struck an Ondatra-class (Project 1176) landing craft during the Vuzka Bay attack in occupied Crimea.

    Sources: Ukraine Naval drone successfully hits two Russian landing craft

Ondatra-class landing craft (Project 1176) Images

Related Weapon Systems

Sources