Munitions

Paveway IV guided bomb

Paveway IV is a UK-built 500-pound-class precision-guided bomb developed by Raytheon UK for RAF and allied strike aircraft. It combines GPS-aided inertial navigation with laser guidance and an electronic fuze, making it a flexible air-launched munition documented in RAF counter-ISIS strikes, UK-led participation in Red Sea Crisis attacks on Houthi military sites, and Saudi-led coalition air operations in Yemen.

Conflict side
U.S.-led coalition and partner forcesUnited States-led coalitionYemeni government and coalition forces
Built by
Raytheon UK
Built in
United Kingdom

Service History

In service
RAF service from 2008
Used by
Royal Air Force, Royal Saudi Air Force
Wars
Operation Inherent Resolve, Red Sea Crisis, Yemeni Civil War

Production History

Designer
Raytheon UK
Designed
2000s
Built by
Raytheon UK
Built in
United Kingdom
Unit cost
Not listed in official open sources used for this entry
Produced
2000s-present
Number built
Not publicly confirmed
Variants
Standard Paveway IV dual-mode precision-guided bomb

Specifications

Warhead
Enhanced Mk 82 500 lb-class warhead
Guidance
GPS-aided inertial navigation with laser guidance
Fuze
All-electronic fuze
Navigation protection
Anti-spoofing and anti-jamming features
Launch platforms
Integrated or tested on Harrier GR9, Tornado GR4, Eurofighter Typhoon and F-35B

Conflict Usage

Operation Inherent Resolve
Side: U.S.-led coalition and partner forcesRole: Air-launched precision strike against ISIS targetsprecision firesstrikeclose air support

RAF Typhoon FGR4 aircraft used a Paveway IV during Operation Shader, the UK contribution to Operation Inherent Resolve, to destroy a rocket launcher firing at coalition forces in northwest Iraq in April 2024.

Red Sea Crisis
Side: United States-led coalitionRole: Precision strike on Houthi drone and missile infrastructureprecision firesstrike

RAF Typhoon FGR4 aircraft used Paveway IV bombs during February 2024 Red Sea Crisis strikes on Houthi-controlled locations in Yemen linked to drone and missile operations against shipping.

Yemeni Civil War
Side: Yemeni government and coalition forcesRole: Saudi-led coalition air strike munitionprecision firesstrike

Human Rights Watch identified a UK-manufactured Paveway IV guided bomb as the munition used by the Saudi-led coalition in a January 2016 Hodeida warehouse strike during the Yemeni Civil War.

Paveway IV guided bomb Images

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Sources