Profile
- Type
- Armed tactical UAV
- Conflict side
- Israel
- Origin
- Israel
- Service note
- Late 1990s-present
Elbit's Hermes 450 is an Israeli tactical UAV adapted for armed use and long-endurance missions, with the Israel-Hamas War archive documenting an Israeli Air Force strike in Gaza in 2025.
Used by the Israeli Air Force in the Israel-Hamas War for a February 2025 Rafah strike in Gaza after a drone landed from Israel.
Fielded by Azerbaijani forces in the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict as part of Azerbaijan's Israeli UAV inventory, with reporting describing Hermes 450 use for reconnaissance and fire-control missions.
Aeronautics Orbiter 1KClass 1 loitering munition UASThe Aeronautics Orbiter 1K is an Israeli electric loitering munition derived from the Orbiter mini-UAS family, combining EO/IR surveillance with a fragmentation warhead for attacks on soft targets. Azerbaijan fielded Orbiter 1K systems alongside other Israeli and Turkish unmanned weapons during the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war.
Hermes 900 unmanned aircraftMedium-altitude long-endurance UAVElbit's Hermes 900 is an Israeli medium-altitude long-endurance UAV that the IDF has used for attack and surveillance missions in Gaza during the Israel-Hamas War, combining persistent endurance with multi-payload sensors.
PunisherReusable strike and reconnaissance UAVThe Punisher is a Ukrainian reusable fixed-wing strike UAV from UA Dynamics, designed for small-unit reconnaissance and precision bomb drops behind enemy lines. In the Russia-Ukraine War it has been fielded by Ukrainian defense units as a compact catapult-launched system carrying modular explosive containers for attacks on command posts, electronic-warfare equipment, ammunition sites, and other rear-area targets.
WarmateLoitering munitionWarmate is a Polish electric loitering munition from WB Electronics/WB Group, designed as a portable reconnaissance-strike system with interchangeable warheads, autonomous flight modes, and video-guided terminal attack. In the Russia-Ukraine War it has been documented in Ukrainian service for precision attacks on Russian air-defense and surveillance radars.
An-2 unmanned decoy / converted UCAVConverted unmanned decoy aircraft / improvised UCAVThe An-2 unmanned decoy / converted UCAV was an improvised Azerbaijani adaptation of the Soviet Antonov An-2 utility biplane. In the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war, Azerbaijani forces used converted An-2s as expendable unmanned aircraft to enter Armenian air-defense engagement zones, draw fire, and help reveal targets for other UAVs and loitering munitions, with some reporting that crashed examples carried explosive payloads.