Aircraft & UAVs

Aeronautics Orbiter 3 UAV

Also known as
  • Orbiter 3 STUAS
  • Orbiter 3 small tactical UAS

The Aeronautics Orbiter 3 is a fully electric, runway-independent small tactical UAS built for ISTAR missions and modular payloads. Aeronautics now advertises up to 10 hours of endurance, launcher-and-parachute recovery or an add-on VTOL kit, and payload options that include EO/IR, ELINT, COMINT, EW, SAR, VMD, and MTI. Azerbaijan fielded Orbiter 3s in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, and Aeronautics later announced Greek procurement activity in 2023.

Role in Conflicts

Role in conflict
Tactical reconnaissance and fire-control support

Azerbaijani forces used Orbiter 3 surveillance UAVs for reconnaissance and fire-support roles during the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war, as part of Azerbaijan's broader Israeli-origin drone arsenal on the battlefield.

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Israel; locally assembled or produced in Azerbaijan by Azad Systems
Type
Small tactical unmanned aircraft system
Service note
2010s-present tactical UAV
Designer
Aeronautics Group
Designed
2011
Produced
2011-present

Specifications

Wingspan
4.4 m
Maximum takeoff weight
32 kg
Endurance
Up to 10 hrs
Maximum speed
70 kts
Maximum altitude
18,000 ft
Communications range
Up to 50 km
Payload capacity
Up to 5.5 kg
Launch and recovery
Launcher takeoff and parachute recovery; add-on VTOL kit available
Variants
  • Orbiter 3
  • Orbiter 3 VTOL
Sensors and Payloads

Aeronautics describes Orbiter 3 as a modular ISR platform with several sensor and intelligence payload options.

Carried itemItem typeCarriage evidence
EO/IR with Laser Pointer, Electro-optical/infrared sensor payload with laser pointer, Aircraft & UAVsEO/IR with Laser PointerEO/IR payload

Aeronautics lists EO/IR with an optional laser pointer, designator, and rangefinder among Orbiter 3 payload options.

Sources: Orbiter 3

ELINT, Electronic intelligence payload, Electronic WarfareELINTSignals-intelligence payload

Aeronautics lists ELINT as one of the Orbiter 3 payload options on its current product page.

Sources: Orbiter 3

TD-STAMP, Lightweight tri-sensor EO/IR payload with laser designator, Aircraft & UAVsTD-STAMPTri-sensor EO/IR payload

Defense Update said the Orbiter 3 could carry TD-STAMP, a Controp tri-sensor payload combining CCD, cooled FLIR, and a laser designator.

Sources: Aeronautics Unveils Orbiter 3 at the Paris Airshow

Mission Setup

Aeronautics' current Orbiter 3 page emphasizes compact logistics and a modular mission fit rather than a single fixed configuration.

TopicDocumented detailWhy it matters
Launch and recoveryLauncher takeoff, parachute recovery, or an add-on VTOL kit.Keeps the system runway-independent and field-mobile.
Crew and turnaround2-3 people, with assembly and turnaround in 15 minutes or less.Shows why Orbiter 3 fits tactical, forward-deployed teams.
Payload suiteEO/IR with optional laser pointer, designator, or rangefinder; ELINT; COMINT; EW; SAR; VMD; and MTI.Broadens the platform from basic reconnaissance to sensor-rich ISR and EW tasks.
Flight profileFully electric, low silhouette, covert-defense design.Explains the platform's emphasis on quiet, discreet operations.
Timeline

Aeronautics Orbiter 3 UAV Key Events

  1. Paris Airshow debut

    Defense Update reported that Aeronautics unveiled Orbiter 3 at the Paris Airshow and said the system was already operational, with the first system delivered three weeks earlier.

    Sources: Aeronautics Unveils Orbiter 3 at the Paris Airshow

  2. Public unveiling in Azerbaijan

    Defence Blog reported that Azerbaijani forces presented Orbiter-3 for the first time during Azerbaijan-Turkey joint drills in Nakhchivan.

    Sources: Azerbaijani Army Unveils Its New Orbiter-3 Small Tactical UAS

  3. Greek supply announced

    Euro-SD reported that Aeronautics announced it would supply dozens of Orbiter 3 UASs to Greece as part of a broader Spike deal.

    Sources: Aeronautics to Supply Orbiter 3 UASs to Greece as Part of Spike Deal

Media
Related Weapon Systems
Aeronautics Orbiter 2, Mini unmanned aerial system, Aircraft & UAVsAircraft & UAVsAeronautics Orbiter 2Mini unmanned aerial systemThe Aeronautics Orbiter 2 is an Israeli fixed-wing mini-UAS for tactical ISR, target acquisition, surveillance, and payload-flexible mission support. Current Aeronautics material presents the Orbiter 2 ISR as a 13 kg, catapult-launched system with EO/IR, electronic-intelligence, communications-intelligence, electronic-warfare, video-processing, and jammer payload options, while Azerbaijan assembled Orbiter-family UAVs through Azad Systems and fielded Orbiter-2 reconnaissance drones in the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war.
EO/IR with Laser Pointer, Electro-optical/infrared sensor payload with laser pointer, Aircraft & UAVsAircraft & UAVsEO/IR with Laser PointerElectro-optical/infrared sensor payload with laser pointerEO/IR with Laser Pointer is Aeronautics' electro-optical and infrared sensor payload listing for the Orbiter 2 ISR mini-UAS, not a standalone aircraft or munition. Official product material places the payload beside ELINT, COMINT, EW, ATR, VMD, onboard tracker, and communication-jammer options, while independent upgrade coverage describes the Orbiter 2 payload set as including an electro-optical payload with a laser pointer.

Sources