U.S. Air Force F-4G Wild Weasels flew coalition suppression-of-enemy-air-defenses missions in Operation Desert Storm, firing AGM-88 HARM missiles at Iraqi air-defense radar sites and escorting strike aircraft.
Role detailsF-4G Wild Weasel
- F-4G Phantom II
- McDonnell F-4G Phantom II
- F-4G Wild Weasel V
- F-4G Advanced Wild Weasel
- Advanced Wild Weasel
The F-4G Wild Weasel was a McDonnell Douglas conversion of the F-4E Phantom II built for the U.S. Air Force suppression-of-enemy-air-defenses mission. During Operation Desert Storm, F-4G crews used electronic-warfare equipment and AGM-88 HARM missiles to locate, suppress, and attack Iraqi radar-guided air defenses for coalition strike packages.
Role in Conflicts
Profile / Specs
Profile
- Origin
- United States
- Built by
- McDonnell Douglas
- Type
- Electronic warfare fighter aircraft
- Service note
- Cold War and 1990 Gulf War era
- Produced
- 1970s-1980s F-4E conversions
- Number built
- 116 rebuilt from F-4E fighters
- Developed from
- F-4E Phantom II
Specifications
- Crew
- 2: pilot and Electronic Warfare Officer
- Primary role
- Electronic warfare and air-defense suppression
- Wild Weasel system
- AN/APR-38 radar attack and warning equipment in early F-4G configuration, later upgraded to AN/APR-47
- Conversion change
- F-4E internal M61 gun removed to house Wild Weasel electronic-warfare equipment
- Armament
- AGM-45 Shrike, AGM-88 HARM, and AGM-65 Maverick; AIM-7F or AIM-9L for self-protection
- Powerplant
- Two General Electric J79-GE-17A afterburning turbojets
- Maximum speed
- 1,430 mph
- Range
- 1,978 statute miles
- Ceiling
- 59,000 ft
- Wingspan
- 38 ft 7.5 in
- Length
- 63 ft 0 in
- Maximum weight
- 61,795 lb
Wild Weasel Mission Fit
The F-4G kept the Phantom II's two-seat crew arrangement but replaced the F-4E cannon installation with electronic-warfare equipment for finding and attacking radar-guided air-defense threats.
A pilot flew the aircraft while an Electronic Warfare Officer helped navigate, communicate, and coordinate attacks on SAM sites.
The AN/APR-47 installation occupied the space formerly used by the F-4E cannon and supported the radar-hunting mission.
F-4Gs worked ahead of or alongside strike packages, using HARM missiles and threat-radar cues to suppress Iraqi surface-to-air missile sites.
Variants
The USAF F-4G was the Phantom II Wild Weasel V/Advanced Wild Weasel conversion of the F-4E airframe.
| Variant | Configuration | Designation notes |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Parent airframe | The F-4G conversion used the F-4E airframe and removed the internal gun installation to carry Wild Weasel radar attack and warning equipment. Sources: Planting the Seeds of SEAD: The Wild Weasel in Vietnam, McDonnell Douglas F-4G Wild Weasel | National Museum of the U.S. Air Force |
| YF-4G | Prototype designation | The YF-4G designation was applied to the prototype development aircraft before F-4G production conversions entered service. Sources: McDonnell F-4G Phantom II |
Carried Munitions
The National Museum of the U.S. Air Force identifies the F-4G's armament options as anti-radiation and tactical air-to-surface missiles, with air-to-air missiles retained for self-protection.
| Carried item | Item type | Carriage evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Anti-radiation missile | The museum's technical notes list AGM-45 Shrike among the F-4G's possible anti-radar missile loads. Sources: McDonnell Douglas F-4G Wild Weasel | National Museum of the U.S. Air Force |
![]() | Anti-radiation missile | The F-4G carried AGM-88A/B/C HARM missiles for the Wild Weasel mission, and U.S. Air Force histories document HARM launches by F-4Gs during Desert Storm. Sources: McDonnell Douglas F-4G Wild Weasel | National Museum of the U.S. Air Force, USAF Manned Aircraft Combat Losses Since 1990, Misawa Air Base Newcomers Guide - 35th Fighter Wing History |
![]() | Air-to-surface missile | The museum's technical notes list AGM-65 Maverick among the F-4G's possible missile armament. Sources: McDonnell Douglas F-4G Wild Weasel | National Museum of the U.S. Air Force |
SEAD Teammates
The F-4G could work with other Wild Weasels or act as a hunter aircraft directing fighter-bombers against SAM sites.
| Compatible item | Item type | Compatibility evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Multirole fighter | The museum fact sheet says F-4G Wild Weasels worked with other F-4Gs or directed fighter-bombers such as the F-16 against SAM sites. Sources: McDonnell Douglas F-4G Wild Weasel | National Museum of the U.S. Air Force |
Timeline
F-4G Wild Weasel Key Events
F-4G first flight
The National Museum of the U.S. Air Force records 1975 as the F-4G Wild Weasel's first-flight year.
Sources: McDonnell Douglas F-4G Wild Weasel | National Museum of the U.S. Air Force
Wild Weasel training at George AFB
A U.S. Air Force 35th Fighter Wing history says the first F-4G reached George Air Force Base in April 1978 as the wing helped test and train crews for the new SAM-hunter configuration.
Sources: Misawa Air Base Newcomers Guide - 35th Fighter Wing History
Desert Storm air campaign begins
F-4G Wild Weasels preceded the first coalition strike packages into Iraqi target areas and launched AGM-88 HARM missiles against Iraqi air-defense radar sites.
Sources: Misawa Air Base Newcomers Guide - 35th Fighter Wing History
Retirement from U.S. Air Force service
The National Museum of the U.S. Air Force records 1996 as the F-4G Wild Weasel retirement year.
Sources: McDonnell Douglas F-4G Wild Weasel | National Museum of the U.S. Air Force
Media
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