Munitions

PGM500 / Hakim 2

Also known as
  • PGM-500
  • PGM 500
  • PGM500
  • Hakim 2
  • Hakim 2A
  • Hakeem
  • Hakeem A
  • PGM-500/2
  • PGM-2
  • MBDA PGM-500

The PGM500 / Hakim 2 is the 500-pound, television-guided member of the Hakim family, a rocket-assisted air-launched precision weapon developed for the United Arab Emirates with interchangeable seeker options. CSIS and specialist reporting tie the PGM-500/Hakim family to UAE use in Libya and Saudi-led coalition strikes in Yemen, making it a documented Gulf-operated precision munition rather than only an export brochure weapon.

Role in Conflicts

Role in conflict
Coalition air-launched precision strike

CSIS reports United Arab Emirates Air Force PGM-500 use during Operation Unified Protector in 2011, and The Aviationist documented an unexploded MBDA PGM-500 Hakim destroyed at Zintan airfield after the Libya air campaign.

Designation And Employment Notes

The PGM-500/Hakim 2 record sits at the intersection of weight-class, seeker and carrier-aircraft designations, so the same munition family appears under several names in sources.

TopicCatalog interpretationSource support
Weight classPGM-500/Hakim A denotes the 500-pound family; PGM-2000/Hakim B denotes the heavier companion family.PGM-500 / PGM-2000
Seeker codePGM-2 is the television-guided seeker fit, which is why Hakim 2 is treated here as the TV-guided 500-pound member.PGM-500 / PGM-2000
Operational trailLibya evidence centers on UAE Mirage 2000 carriage and Zintan remnants; Yemen evidence centers on coalition strike remnants at Matna and a failed munition in Saada governorate.PGM-500 / PGM-2000; The Aviationist: Unexploded Hakim at Zintan; Yemen: Coalition Used UK Missile in Unlawful Airstrike
Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
United Kingdom and United States development for United Arab Emirates service
Type
Rocket-assisted air-launched precision-guided bomb
Service note
Entered UAE service in 1992; publicly shown in 1994; documented in Libya in 2011 and Yemen in 2015
Designer
International Signal and Control; Ferranti/GEC-Marconi Dynamics
Designed
Program started in 1984
Produced
1990s; public display in 1994

Specifications

Warhead
500 lb class, about 227 kg
Launch weight
About 404 kg
Length
3.38 m
Diameter
About 0.36 m
Range
About 15 km from low altitude to more than 50 km from high altitude
Guidance
Modular semi-active laser, television, or imaging infrared seekers; Hakim 2 denotes the TV-guided seeker variant
Propulsion
MARC 223 solid-fuel rocket motor
Documented launch aircraft
Mirage 2000 and F-16-family carriage documented for United Arab Emirates service
Variants

The Hakim designation combined weight class and seeker fit: the PGM-500/Hakim A was the 500-pound family, while PGM-1, PGM-2 and PGM-3 denoted semi-active laser, television and imaging-infrared seeker options.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
Hakim 1A / PGM-500/1500-pound semi-active laser seeker configuration

CSIS describes PGM-1 as the semi-active laser seeker fit; a 500-pound airframe with that seeker was designated PGM-500/1.

Sources: PGM-500 / PGM-2000

Hakim 2A / PGM-500/2500-pound television seeker configuration

CSIS describes PGM-2 as the television seeker fit, matching the Hakim 2 designation used for the 500-pound TV-guided member tracked here.

Sources: PGM-500 / PGM-2000

Hakim 3A / PGM-500/3500-pound imaging infrared seeker configuration

CSIS describes PGM-3 as the imaging-infrared seeker fit and reports UAE follow-on orders after seeker flight tests in 1995.

Sources: PGM-500 / PGM-2000

PGM-2000 / Hakim B2,000-pound family member

CSIS describes the PGM-2000 as the longer, heavier member using the same seeker family and a two-motor propulsion arrangement.

Sources: PGM-500 / PGM-2000

Carrier Aircraft

CSIS and Amnesty connect the PGM-500/Hakim family to UAE Mirage 2000 and F-16-family carriage, with operational evidence from Libya and Yemen.

CarrierCarrier typeCarriage evidence
Mirage 2000, Single-engine multirole fighter aircraft, Aircraft & UAVsMirage 2000Multirole fighter

CSIS reports PGM-1/2 flight trials on Mirage 2000 aircraft and first UAE deployment on the Mirage 2000 airframe in 1992; The Aviationist identified UAE Mirage 2000 carriage during Operation Unified Protector in Libya.

Sources: PGM-500 / PGM-2000, The Aviationist: Unexploded Hakim at Zintan

F-16 Fighting Falcon, Multirole fighter aircraft, Aircraft & UAVsF-16 Fighting FalconMultirole fighter

CSIS reports PGM-1/2 flight trials on the F-16, and Amnesty stated that UAE stocks of the missile could be fired from F-16F aircraft.

Sources: PGM-500 / PGM-2000, Yemen: Coalition Used UK Missile in Unlawful Airstrike

Timeline

PGM500 / Hakim 2 Key Events

  1. Program start

    International Signal and Control began the UAE precision-guided munition program.

    Sources: PGM-500 / PGM-2000

  2. Ferranti takeover

    Ferranti took over the program after International Signal and Control.

    Sources: PGM-500 / PGM-2000

  3. GEC-Marconi acquisition

    GEC-Marconi Dynamics acquired the missile business tied to the family.

    Sources: PGM-500 / PGM-2000

  4. UAE service entry

    CSIS reports the PGM-500 entered UAE service in 1992.

    Sources: PGM-500 / PGM-2000

  5. Public debut

    The weapon was first shown publicly at Farnborough in 1994.

    Sources: PGM-500 / PGM-2000

  6. Libya operational use

    CSIS reports United Arab Emirates Air Force PGM-500 employment during Operation Unified Protector in Libya.

    Sources: PGM-500 / PGM-2000

  7. Zintan remnant report

    The Aviationist reported an unexploded MBDA PGM-500 Hakim destroyed at Zintan airfield after the Libya campaign.

    Sources: The Aviationist: Unexploded Hakim at Zintan

  8. Yemen strike remnants

    ARES and Amnesty documented Hakim and PGM-500 remnants from the Radfan Ceramics Factory strike near Sana'a.

    Sources: United Arab Emirates Employ British Hakim A Series Precision Guided Munitions in Yemen, Yemen: Coalition Used UK Missile in Unlawful Airstrike

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Sources