Munitions

Locally manufactured mortar projectile

Also known as
  • Locally manufactured mortar shells
  • Gaza-made mortar shells
  • Hamas-made mortar shells

Locally manufactured mortar projectiles are Gaza-made mortar shells associated with Hamas wartime weapons-production sites rather than a published standardized ammunition model. AP and Israeli reporting in January 2024 described central Gaza facilities that manufactured mortar shells during the 2023 Israel-Hamas War, while public sources left the caliber, fuze, unit cost, and design authority unidentified.

Role in Conflicts

Documented Production Context

January 2024 reporting tied Hamas mortar-shell production to central Gaza weapons-production sites. The sources support wartime manufacture and movement context, but not a standardized projectile designation.

Evidence laneSupported detailLimit
AP central Gaza reportA weapons-production site in the Bureij urban refugee camp included facilities for mortar shells, rockets, explosives, and drones.The report did not identify the mortar-shell caliber or fuze.
IDF Nuseirat reportThe IDF said a central Gaza compound was used to manufacture mortar shells and contained weapons hidden in a humanitarian-organization building.The source describes a production compound rather than a named ammunition model.
Mortar-ammunition backgroundU.S. Army mortar ammunition references place mortar rounds in 60 mm, 81 mm, and 120 mm families for indirect fire roles.Those references support class context, not the exact Gaza-made projectile identity.
Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Gaza Strip, Palestinian territories
Built by
Hamas
Type
Mortar projectile
Service note
2020s
Designer
Not publicly identified
Designed
Not publicly identified
Unit cost
Not publicly documented
Produced
Documented in January 2024 reporting; production period not publicly bounded
Number built
Not publicly documented

Specifications

Caliber
Not publicly identified
Filling
Not publicly specified
Function
Indirect fire
Manufacture
Locally assembled in Gaza workshops and production sites
Identification limit
Public reporting documents mortar-shell manufacture but not the projectile's exact caliber, fuze, filling, or model
Variants

Public reporting describes a local mortar-shell production category, not a named factory model or caliber series.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
Locally assembled mortar shellsUnidentified Gaza-made mortar-projectile form

AP and IDF reporting documented Hamas mortar-shell production in central Gaza but did not identify a standardized caliber, fuze, or model designation.

Sources: AP Gaza weapons-production site, IDF Nuseirat mortar-shell compound

Fired By Mortar Systems

Public reporting identifies this as a mortar shell rather than a standardized model, so the relationship is to the broader mortar class.

Firing weaponWeapon typeFiring evidence
Mortars, Infantry and artillery mortar class, ArtilleryMortarsMortar class

The Army mortar-ammunition page groups mortar rounds as ammunition for mortar systems, matching this projectile's role as mortar-fired indirect-fire ammunition.

Sources: Army Mortar Ammunition

Ammunition Class Context

The record is narrower than the catalog's general mortar-shell page because the Gaza examples are documented by production context rather than by a published ammunition designation.

Compatible itemItem typeCompatibility evidence
Mortar shells, Fin-stabilized mortar ammunition, MunitionsMortar shellsUnguided mortar-projectile class

The broader mortar-shell entry covers fin-stabilized unguided mortar projectiles and common 60 mm, 81 mm, and 120 mm families; this entry keeps the Gaza-made examples separate because the public sources do not identify their caliber or model.

Sources: Army Mortar Ammunition, AP Gaza weapons-production site, IDF Nuseirat mortar-shell compound

Timeline

Locally manufactured mortar projectile Key Events

  1. AP reports mortar-shell manufacturing in central Gaza

    AP said a central Gaza weapons-production site included mortar-shell manufacturing among its facilities.

    Sources: AP Gaza weapons-production site

  2. IDF says a central Gaza compound made mortar shells

    The IDF said Hamas used a compound in central Gaza to manufacture mortar shells.

    Sources: IDF Nuseirat mortar-shell compound

Media
Related Weapon Systems
Locally manufactured fourteen-tube rocket launcher, Improvised multi-tube rocket launcher, ArtilleryArtilleryLocally manufactured fourteen-tube rocket launcherImprovised multi-tube rocket launcherThe locally manufactured fourteen-tube rocket launcher is a Hamas improvised fixed launch array for salvo firing unguided rockets from concealed Gaza positions. IDF-released April 2024 imagery and Israeli reporting tied the Khan Younis launch posts to rockets fired toward southern Israel, while specialist reporting on Qassam rockets explains the broader use of locally built, manually aimed launch frames rather than standardized military MLRS vehicles.
M824 60 mm illumination mortar projectile, 60 mm illumination mortar projectile, ArtilleryArtilleryM824 60 mm illumination mortar projectile60 mm illumination mortar projectileThe M824 is a 60 mm illumination mortar projectile in the Israeli mortar-ammunition lineage now carried in Elbit Systems Land's portfolio. Elbit says the round carries a parachute-retarded flare, burns for 35 seconds, reaches 2,200 m, uses a time fuze, and fires from smoothbore 60 mm mortar barrels. A 2010 Forecast International report listed IMI's M824 as an extended-range illumination round, and OSMP documented a tentative M824 in Gaza in July 2024 as a delivered and functioned munition.

Sources