Profile
- Type
- Improvised multi-tube rocket launcher
- Conflict side
- Hamas
- Origin
- Gaza Strip
- Service note
- Contemporary Gaza militant rocket warfare
The locally manufactured fourteen-tube rocket launcher is an improvised Hamas launch assembly for salvo firing short-range rockets from concealed positions in Gaza. In the Israel-Hamas War, IDF-released April 2024 imagery documented Hamas launch positions in the Khan Younis humanitarian zone, illustrating the continued use of locally built launch infrastructure rather than standardized state-manufactured rocket artillery vehicles.
Locally manufactured multi-tube rocket launchers used by Hamas in Gaza were photographed by the IDF during the Israel-Hamas War in April 2024, showing prepared launch positions in the Khan Younis area.
Ayyash-250 long-range rocketLong-range unguided rocketThe Ayyash-250 is a Hamas long-range unguided rocket presented as part of the group's locally produced Gaza arsenal. In the Israel-Hamas War it was cited in Hamas claims of long-range fire toward northern Israel and Eilat, making it one of the farthest-reaching rocket types associated with Hamas operations from Gaza.
Haseb/Fajr-1 107 mm rocketUnguided 107 mm artillery rocketThe Haseb, also identified as the Fajr-1, is an Iranian 107 mm unguided artillery rocket derived from the Chinese Type 63 family. In the Israel-Hamas War it appears in open-source munition documentation from Gaza, where short-range rockets and improvised launch arrangements formed part of Hamas and allied militant indirect-fire attacks on Israeli territory.
Locally manufactured mortar projectileMortar projectileLocally manufactured mortar projectiles are improvised Gaza-made shells intended for mortar launchers. During the Israel-Hamas War, Israeli and AP reporting described central Gaza production sites making mortar shells for Hamas, keeping short-range indirect fire in the conflict's arsenal.
Qassam-series unguided rocketImprovised short-range unguided artillery rocketThe Qassam-series rocket is a locally produced, unguided steel-tube artillery rocket associated with Hamas's Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades. Its short range, simple solid propellant, and crude launch arrangements make it a low-cost area-fire weapon rather than a precision system; during the Israel-Hamas War, Hamas-led forces used Qassam-series rockets within massed rocket and mortar barrages from Gaza into Israel.
R160/M-302 long-range rocket302 mm unguided long-range artillery rocketThe R160/M-302 long-range rocket is a Syrian-made 302 mm unguided artillery rocket family associated with Hamas's long-range rocket arsenal. Open sources describe the weapon as the Khaibar-1/M-302 family and the Hamas-produced R-160 variant; during the Israel-Hamas War, Hamas's Al-Qassam Brigades used the R-160 to strike Haifa.
9K52 Luna-M artillery rocket systemArtillery rocket systemThe 9K52 Luna-M, known to NATO as FROG-7, is a Soviet wheeled short-range artillery rocket system whose unguided 9M21 rockets remained in Houthi hands during the Yemen Civil War, where they were used for close-range and cross-border strikes.