Oryx and Defense Express list four Portuguese Iveco M 40.12 WM/P armored or infantry mobility vehicles delivered to Ukraine in 2022. The designation is tied to Portugal's VM90 P/2 protected branch, but the public sources checked here support transfer and delivery rather than a specific battlefield action.
Role detailsIveco VM 90P
- VM 90P Protetto
- VM90P
- VM 90 Protetto
- VM90 Protetto
- Fiat VM 90P
- Fiat VM 90 P
- Iveco VM90P Protetto
- Iveco M 40.12 WM/P
- Iveco 40.12 WM/P
- Iveco 40.12 WMP
- VM90 P/2
- M 40.12 WM/P
The Iveco VM 90P is the protected branch of Italy's VM 90 4x4 family, distinct from the canvas-bodied VM 90T Torpedo by its armored body and smaller troop load. Open-source Ukraine aid tracking and defense reporting list four Portuguese Iveco M 40.12 WM/P vehicles delivered to Ukraine in 2022; Portuguese vehicle references identify that designation with the VM90 P/2 protected family branch.
Role in Conflicts
Profile / Specs
Profile
- Origin
- Italy; Portugal-donated vehicles documented for Ukraine
- Built by
- IVECO
- Built in
- Italy
- Type
- 4x4 light protected vehicle
- Service note
- Late Cold War and post-Cold War 4x4 protected mobility vehicle still documented in European aid inventories for Ukraine
- Designer
- Iveco Defence Vehicles
- Developed from
- Iveco VM 90 / 40.10WM 4x4 military utility-vehicle family
Specifications
- Configuration
- 4x4 light protected vehicle in the VM 90 military utility family
- Baseline VM 90P seating
- 1 driver plus 6 passengers in the archived Italian Army VM 90P sheet
- Drive
- Four-wheel drive with 5 forward gears in the archived Italian Army VM 90P sheet
- Baseline VM 90P dimensions
- 4.68 m long, 1.98 m wide, and 2.38 m high in the archived Italian Army VM 90P sheet
- Baseline VM 90P range
- 800 km in the archived Italian Army VM 90P sheet and Deagel reference data
- Top speed
- About 102 km/h in Deagel VM 90 reference data
- Engine
- 2,499 cc four-cylinder diesel listed by the archived Italian Army VM 90P sheet
- Baseline VM 90P power
- 75.7 kW / 103 hp at 3,800 rpm in the archived Italian Army VM 90P sheet
- Portuguese M 40.12 WM/P seating
- 2 crew plus 6 passengers in the Portuguese vehicle-reference profile
- Portuguese M 40.12 WM/P protection
- 6 mm steel armor listed by the Portuguese vehicle-reference profile
- Portuguese M 40.12 WM/P range
- 600 km listed for the Portuguese GNR configuration; Italian Army VM 90P baseline sheet lists 800 km
- Protection
- Protected/armored body distinguishing the VM 90P from the unarmored VM 90T Torpedo
Designation Boundary
The VM 90 label can hide important differences between body types. The existing Iveco VM 90T page covers the canvas-bodied Torpedo, while this page covers the protected VM 90P branch. Portuguese reporting and aid inventories use the M 40.12 WM/P designation for the vehicles sent to Ukraine, so the conflict row is written around that transfer evidence rather than a generic VM 90 family claim.
The archived Italian Army sheet lists the protected VM 90P with four-wheel drive, a 2,499 cc diesel engine, and seating for one driver plus six passengers.
Source: Italian Army Archived VM 90P Fact Sheet.
A Portuguese vehicle-reference profile identifies the Iveco 40.12 WM/P as VM90 P/2, lists two crew plus six passengers, and gives 6 mm steel armor and 600 km range for that configuration.
Source: Viaturas Militares Portuguesas Iveco 40.12 WM/P.
The Ukraine row is based on reported delivery of four Portuguese M 40.12 WM/P vehicles, not on public proof of a specific battlefield engagement; the official Portuguese aid summaries checked did not name this exact vehicle type.
Sources: Oryx Portuguese Arms Deliveries to Ukraine; Defense Express Portuguese M113 and Iveco Aid; Army Recognition Portuguese M113 and Iveco Aid.
Variants
Public sources use VM 90, 40.10WM, and national service designations across the same Iveco 4x4 family; this entry covers the protected VM 90P/Protetto branch, including the Portuguese M 40.12 WM/P or VM90 P/2 donor configuration, and links the existing Torpedo page for the unarmored family member.
| Variant | Configuration | Designation notes |
|---|---|---|
| VM 90P Protetto | Protected 4x4 personnel and patrol vehicle | The protected variant uses an armored body and carries one driver plus six passengers in the archived Italian Army specification sheet. |
| Iveco 40.12 WM/P (VM90 P/2) | Portuguese GNR protected configuration | Portuguese vehicle-reference material identifies the Iveco 40.12 WM/P as VM90 P/2 in Portuguese service and lists four vehicles ceded to Ukraine in 2022. |
![]() | Canvas-bodied Torpedo utility variant | The Torpedo is the soft-skin troop and equipment carrier in the same VM 90 family and is cataloged separately because its protection, images, and conflict evidence differ. Sources: Deagel VM 90 |
| VM 90 Ambulanza | Ambulance configuration | Italian Army material for the VM 90 family identifies an ambulance configuration alongside tactical-logistic variants. Sources: Italian Army VM 90T |
Timeline
Iveco VM 90P Key Events
Portuguese M 40.12 WM/P vehicles listed for Ukraine
Oryx records four Portuguese Iveco M 40.12 WM/P vehicles delivered to Ukraine, with Portuguese vehicle-reference material tying the designation to the VM90 P/2 protected branch.
Sources: Oryx Portuguese Arms Deliveries to Ukraine, Viaturas Militares Portuguesas Iveco 40.12 WM/P
Defense Express reports Portuguese vehicle tranche
Defense Express described Portuguese M113 armored personnel carriers as travelling to Ukraine and repeated a Portuguese aid package that included four Iveco M 40.12 WM/P vehicles.
Sources: Defense Express Portuguese M113 and Iveco Aid
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