Armored Vehicles

Iveco VM 90P

Also known as
  • VM 90P Protetto
  • VM90P
  • VM 90 Protetto
  • VM90 Protetto
  • Fiat VM 90P
  • Fiat VM 90 P
  • Iveco VM90P Protetto
  • Iveco M 40.12 WM/P
  • Iveco 40.12 WM/P
  • Iveco 40.12 WMP
  • VM90 P/2
  • M 40.12 WM/P

The Iveco VM 90P is the protected branch of Italy's VM 90 4x4 family, distinct from the canvas-bodied VM 90T Torpedo by its armored body and smaller troop load. Open-source Ukraine aid tracking and defense reporting list four Portuguese Iveco M 40.12 WM/P vehicles delivered to Ukraine in 2022; Portuguese vehicle references identify that designation with the VM90 P/2 protected family branch.

Role in Conflicts

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Italy; Portugal-donated vehicles documented for Ukraine
Built by
IVECO
Built in
Italy
Type
4x4 light protected vehicle
Service note
Late Cold War and post-Cold War 4x4 protected mobility vehicle still documented in European aid inventories for Ukraine
Designer
Iveco Defence Vehicles
Developed from
Iveco VM 90 / 40.10WM 4x4 military utility-vehicle family

Specifications

Configuration
4x4 light protected vehicle in the VM 90 military utility family
Baseline VM 90P seating
1 driver plus 6 passengers in the archived Italian Army VM 90P sheet
Drive
Four-wheel drive with 5 forward gears in the archived Italian Army VM 90P sheet
Baseline VM 90P dimensions
4.68 m long, 1.98 m wide, and 2.38 m high in the archived Italian Army VM 90P sheet
Baseline VM 90P range
800 km in the archived Italian Army VM 90P sheet and Deagel reference data
Top speed
About 102 km/h in Deagel VM 90 reference data
Engine
2,499 cc four-cylinder diesel listed by the archived Italian Army VM 90P sheet
Baseline VM 90P power
75.7 kW / 103 hp at 3,800 rpm in the archived Italian Army VM 90P sheet
Portuguese M 40.12 WM/P seating
2 crew plus 6 passengers in the Portuguese vehicle-reference profile
Portuguese M 40.12 WM/P protection
6 mm steel armor listed by the Portuguese vehicle-reference profile
Portuguese M 40.12 WM/P range
600 km listed for the Portuguese GNR configuration; Italian Army VM 90P baseline sheet lists 800 km
Protection
Protected/armored body distinguishing the VM 90P from the unarmored VM 90T Torpedo
Designation Boundary

The VM 90 label can hide important differences between body types. The existing Iveco VM 90T page covers the canvas-bodied Torpedo, while this page covers the protected VM 90P branch. Portuguese reporting and aid inventories use the M 40.12 WM/P designation for the vehicles sent to Ukraine, so the conflict row is written around that transfer evidence rather than a generic VM 90 family claim.

Protected branch

The archived Italian Army sheet lists the protected VM 90P with four-wheel drive, a 2,499 cc diesel engine, and seating for one driver plus six passengers.

Source: Italian Army Archived VM 90P Fact Sheet.

Portuguese donor configuration

A Portuguese vehicle-reference profile identifies the Iveco 40.12 WM/P as VM90 P/2, lists two crew plus six passengers, and gives 6 mm steel armor and 600 km range for that configuration.

Source: Viaturas Militares Portuguesas Iveco 40.12 WM/P.

Ukraine evidence

The Ukraine row is based on reported delivery of four Portuguese M 40.12 WM/P vehicles, not on public proof of a specific battlefield engagement; the official Portuguese aid summaries checked did not name this exact vehicle type.

Sources: Oryx Portuguese Arms Deliveries to Ukraine; Defense Express Portuguese M113 and Iveco Aid; Army Recognition Portuguese M113 and Iveco Aid.

Variants

Public sources use VM 90, 40.10WM, and national service designations across the same Iveco 4x4 family; this entry covers the protected VM 90P/Protetto branch, including the Portuguese M 40.12 WM/P or VM90 P/2 donor configuration, and links the existing Torpedo page for the unarmored family member.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
VM 90P ProtettoProtected 4x4 personnel and patrol vehicle

The protected variant uses an armored body and carries one driver plus six passengers in the archived Italian Army specification sheet.

Sources: Italian Army Archived VM 90P Fact Sheet

Iveco 40.12 WM/P (VM90 P/2)Portuguese GNR protected configuration

Portuguese vehicle-reference material identifies the Iveco 40.12 WM/P as VM90 P/2 in Portuguese service and lists four vehicles ceded to Ukraine in 2022.

Sources: Viaturas Militares Portuguesas Iveco 40.12 WM/P

Iveco VM 90T, 4x4 light tactical utility vehicle, Support EquipmentIveco VM 90TCanvas-bodied Torpedo utility variant

The Torpedo is the soft-skin troop and equipment carrier in the same VM 90 family and is cataloged separately because its protection, images, and conflict evidence differ.

Sources: Deagel VM 90

VM 90 AmbulanzaAmbulance configuration

Italian Army material for the VM 90 family identifies an ambulance configuration alongside tactical-logistic variants.

Sources: Italian Army VM 90T

Timeline

Iveco VM 90P Key Events

  1. Portuguese M 40.12 WM/P vehicles listed for Ukraine

    Oryx records four Portuguese Iveco M 40.12 WM/P vehicles delivered to Ukraine, with Portuguese vehicle-reference material tying the designation to the VM90 P/2 protected branch.

    Sources: Oryx Portuguese Arms Deliveries to Ukraine, Viaturas Militares Portuguesas Iveco 40.12 WM/P

  2. Defense Express reports Portuguese vehicle tranche

    Defense Express described Portuguese M113 armored personnel carriers as travelling to Ukraine and repeated a Portuguese aid package that included four Iveco M 40.12 WM/P vehicles.

    Sources: Defense Express Portuguese M113 and Iveco Aid

Media
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Sources