The United States announced M142 HIMARS and GMLRS for Ukraine on June 1, 2022; by July 1, a senior defense official said Ukrainian forces were successfully employing HIMARS, including against Russian command posts.
Role detailsM142 HIMARS
- M142
- High Mobility Artillery Rocket System
The M142 HIMARS is a U.S.-built wheeled rocket and tactical missile launcher produced by Lockheed Martin for mobile precision fires. It carries one six-rocket pod, two PrSM missiles, or one ATACMS missile, uses a five-ton truck chassis with an armored cab, and can deploy by C-130-class airlift. Lockheed Martin reported the 750th launcher delivery in November 2025, while its combat record spans U.S. operations and Ukrainian long-range fires against Russian forces.
Role in Conflicts
U.S. Marines used HIMARS rockets against Taliban leaders in Musa Qala during the 2001 War in Afghanistan.
Role detailsU.S. Army HIMARS crews in Syria fired rocket missions for coalition partner forces, including the Syrian Democratic Forces, during CJTF-OIR operations against ISIS in 2017.
U.S. forces used HIMARS during Operation Epic Fury against Iranian targets, with reporting and official imagery showing ATACMS and PrSM deep-strike launches.
Profile / Specs
Profile
- Origin
- United States
- Built by
- Lockheed Martin
- Type
- Wheeled multiple rocket launcher and tactical missile launcher
- Service note
- In service since 2005; prominent in post-2015 precision fires
- Designed
- Concept originated in the 1980s; first mockup fabricated in 1991 and prototype firing/transportability demonstrations followed in 1998.
- Produced
- 2000s-present, with production ramped down in 2013 and renewed full-rate production reported by the U.S. Army in 2020.
- Number built
- Lockheed Martin reported delivery of the 750th HIMARS launcher on November 5, 2025.
Specifications
- Crew
- 3
- Chassis
- Five-ton FMTV-family wheeled truck chassis with launcher-loader module, fire-control system, and armored cab
- Launcher loadout
- One pod with six GMLRS/ER GMLRS rockets, two PrSM missiles, or one ATACMS missile
- Rocket and missile family
- MLRS Family of Munitions, including 227 mm GMLRS, ER GMLRS, ATACMS, and PrSM
- Range class
- GMLRS beyond 40 miles; ER GMLRS about 150 km; ATACMS variants up to about 300 km; PrSM advertised at 499+ km
- Mobility
- 6x6 FMTV-family wheeled chassis; transportable by C-130 and larger aircraft
- Service entry
- U.S. Army service since 2005
- FLEX concept
- Lockheed Martin describes HIMARS FLEX as a modular HIMARS evolution with single-pod baseline, dual-pod FLEX loadout, mobile and containerized platform options, and optional autonomy.
Variants
The HIMARS family centers on the M142 single-pod launcher and includes close configurations that retain the launcher ecosystem while changing truck integration, modularity, or loadout options.
| Variant | Configuration | Designation notes |
|---|---|---|
| Homar-A | Polish 6x6 launcher integration | Poland's Homar-A program integrates key HIMARS launcher components onto a Jelcz 6x6 truck, with Lockheed Martin describing planned Polish assembly of 486 vehicles. |
| HIMARS FLEX | Modular dual-pod and autonomy-ready evolution | Lockheed Martin introduced HIMARS FLEX as a modular evolution using the FLEXFires ecosystem, with single-pod, dual-pod, mobile, containerized, and optional autonomy configurations. |
Launcher Loadouts
Lockheed Martin describes HIMARS as a launcher for GMLRS rockets, ATACMS, and PrSM.
| Ammunition | Ammunition type | Firing evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Guided rocket | Lockheed Martin says HIMARS carries a six-pack of GMLRS or ER GMLRS rockets. Sources: HIMARS |
![]() | Ballistic missile | Lockheed Martin says HIMARS carries one ATACMS missile. Sources: HIMARS |
![]() | Ballistic missile | Lockheed Martin says HIMARS carries two Precision Strike Missiles (PrSM). Sources: HIMARS |
Timeline
M142 HIMARS Key Events
Lightweight MLRS mockup built
The Army traced HIMARS to a 1980s lightweight MLRS concept and a 1991 mockup using a five-ton FMTV truck chassis.
Sources: Army celebrates production of 500th HIMARS
Prototype proves firing and airlift concept
Prototype HIMARS launchers fired several missions and demonstrated the feasibility of C-130 transportability during the Rapid Force Projection Initiative work.
Sources: Army celebrates production of 500th HIMARS
First U.S. Army battalion certified
The 3rd Battalion, 27th Field Artillery Regiment at Fort Bragg became the first certified Army HIMARS battalion.
Sources: Army Battalion Becomes First Unit Equipped With Lockheed Martin's Future Force HIMARS Launcher
Musa Qala strike in Afghanistan
General Nicholson said Marines tracked Taliban leaders to a Musa Qala meeting and struck them with HIMARS rockets after the Farah fighting.
Sources: Department of Defense Press Briefing by General Nicholson via Teleconference from Kabul, Afghanistan
United States announces HIMARS for Ukraine
The Defense Department announced four M142 HIMARS and GMLRS rockets for Ukraine in a $700 million drawdown package.
Sources: Advanced Rocket Launcher System Heads to Ukraine
Ukraine reported using HIMARS successfully
A senior defense official said Ukraine was successfully employing HIMARS, including against Russian command posts in the east.
Sources: Senior Defense Official Holds a Background Briefing
Homar-A framework agreement signed
Poland and Lockheed Martin signed a Homar-A framework agreement to integrate HIMARS launcher components onto Jelcz 6x6 trucks for Polish assembly.
Sources: Poland's Ministry of National Defense Signs Framework Agreement with Lockheed Martin for Homar-A Rocket Artillery System Program
More than 40 HIMARS listed for Ukraine
A Defense Department security-assistance fact sheet listed more than 40 HIMARS and ammunition provided to Ukraine.
Sources: Fact Sheet on U.S. Security Assistance to Ukraine
Lockheed Martin delivers 750th HIMARS
Lockheed Martin reported delivery of the 750th HIMARS launcher, citing the Camden production line's role in U.S. and allied deliveries.
Sources: Driving Precision and Readiness Lockheed Martin Delivers 750th HIMARS
HIMARS FLEX introduced
Lockheed Martin introduced HIMARS FLEX as a modular evolution of HIMARS with FLEXFires technology, dual-pod options, containerized and mobile configurations, and optional autonomy.
Sources: HIMARS FLEX Modernized for Mission Flexibility
Media
M142 HIMARS Videos
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