Used by the Israeli Navy during the 2023 Israel-Hamas War for Sa'ar 6 missile-ship attacks against Hamas targets in Gaza, including reported strikes from INS Oz and INS Magen on weapons infrastructure and Hamas naval commando positions.
Role detailsSa'ar 6-class corvette
- Saar 6
- SA'AR 6
- Magen-class corvette
- Sa'ar 6 missile ship
- INS Independence
- INS Atzmaut
- INS Magen
- INS Oz
- INS Nitzachon
The Sa'ar 6-class corvette is an Israeli Navy missile corvette built in Germany and fitted in Israel with MF-STAR radar, Barak-family air defense, C-Dome, anti-ship missiles, and other combat systems. INS Atzmaut, rendered in English IDF and IAI releases as INS Independence, is one of four class ships; across the Gaza war, Red Sea crisis, and 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict, the class has served as a compact missile-ship layer for maritime strike support, air defense, and protection of Israel's maritime approaches.
Role in Conflicts
Fielded by Israel for Red Sea and Eilat air-defense operations after Houthi attacks expanded the theater; IDF reporting placed INS Magen at Eilat, Times of Israel reported C-Dome interceptions by Sa'ar 6 corvettes near Eilat and from the direction of the Red Sea, and IAI later described INS Independence carrying out a naval strike in Yemen's Hudaydah port.
Role detailsDuring the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict, Israeli Navy Sa'ar 6 missile ships used Barak Magen/LRAD and C-Dome in shipborne air defense against Iranian-launched UAVs; IDF reporting identified INS Independence as a Sa'ar 6 ship credited with approximately 20 interceptions.
Role detailsProfile / Specs
Profile
- Origin
- Israel
- Built by
- thyssenkrupp Marine SystemsGerman Naval Yards KielIsrael Aerospace IndustriesRafael Advanced Defense Systems
- Type
- Missile corvette
- Service note
- 2020s
- Designer
- thyssenkrupp Marine Systems
- Designed
- 2015
- Unit cost
- About €430 million for four ships
- Produced
- 2018-2023
- Number built
- 4
Specifications
- Crew
- About 70
- Length
- About 90 m
- Beam
- About 13 m
- Displacement
- About 1,900 tonnes full load
- Main gun
- Oto Melara 76 mm gun
- Close-in guns
- Two Typhoon 25 mm weapon stations
- Air-defense missiles
- 32 vertical-launch cells for Barak-8/Barak MX plus C-Dome launchers using Tamir interceptors
- Anti-ship missiles
- 16 anti-ship missiles, reported by Naval News as likely Gabriel V
- Torpedoes
- Two 324 mm torpedo launchers
- Air-defense layers
- MF-STAR sensor integration with Barak-family area defense and C-Dome/Tamir point defense; IDF and IAI reporting documents Barak Magen/LRAD and C-Dome combat use from INS Independence
- Sensor suite
- IAI EL/M-2248 MF-STAR AESA radar
- Aviation facilities
- Hangar and flight deck sized for a medium-class SH-60-type helicopter
Variants
The class consists of four Israeli Navy ships built in Germany and fitted out with Israeli combat systems after delivery.
| Variant | Configuration | Designation notes |
|---|---|---|
| INS Magen | Lead ship | The lead Sa'ar 6 corvette was the first of the class and later anchored at Eilat during Red Sea operational activity. Sources: Israeli Navy completes operational processing of 4 new Sa'ar 6-class corvettes, TKMS hands over last two Sa'ar 6 class corvettes to the Israeli Navy |
| INS Oz | Second ship | TKMS identified Oz as the second Sa'ar 6 corvette handed over to the Israeli Navy. Sources: TKMS hands over last two Sa'ar 6 class corvettes to the Israeli Navy |
| INS Atzmaut | Missile ship, also rendered as INS Independence | TKMS identified INS Atzmaut as one of the last two Sa'ar 6 corvettes handed over in July 2021; later IDF and IAI reporting tied INS Atzmaut/Independence to Barak Magen/LRAD readiness, a Yemen strike, and about 20 UAV interceptions during the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict. Sources: TKMS hands over last two Sa'ar 6 class corvettes to the Israeli Navy, INS Atzmaut successful interception, Israeli Naval Soldiers in Defensive Operation: Intercepting Iranian Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, Naval Barak: First combat action for the advanced system |
| INS Nitzachon | Fourth ship | IDF reporting says operational processing of the fourth and final Sa'ar 6 ship was completed in December 2023. Sources: Israeli Navy completes operational processing of 4 new Sa'ar 6-class corvettes |
Carried Munitions
The Sa'ar 6 class is fitted with layered Israeli air-defense weapons centered on Barak-8/Barak MX and the C-Dome naval Iron Dome configuration.
| Carried item | Item type | Carriage evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Naval air and missile defense system | IAI identifies the Sa'ar 6 corvettes as naval platforms receiving the Barak-8/Barak MX air and missile-defense system, and later IAI reporting describes Barak Magen/LRAD combat use from INS Independence. Sources: IAI's advanced AMD system wins another contract: To provide BARAK-8 air & missile defence system to Israel navy's SAAR-6 corvettes, IAI integrates naval combat suite on Sa'ar 6 corvettes, Naval Barak: First combat action for the advanced system |
![]() | C-Dome interceptor | Rafael describes C-Dome as the naval configuration of the Iron Dome family and says all Iron Dome family members use the Tamir interceptor. Sources: Rafael C-Dome, Rafael Iron Dome |
Integrated Combat Suite
Sa'ar 6 is a German-built hull completed as an Israeli combat system. The cited manufacturer and military sources describe a layered fit that combines surveillance radar, medium-range air defense, point defense, anti-ship weapons, torpedoes, and command integration on a compact corvette.
IAI says the radar helps locate and classify air and surface targets and build the ship's maritime surveillance picture.
Source: IAI integrates naval combat suite on Sa'ar 6 corvettes.
IAI identifies the Sa'ar 6 class as a naval platform receiving Barak air and missile defense; IDF and IAI reporting later documented Barak Magen/LRAD operational employment against UAVs launched from Iran.
Sources: IAI's advanced AMD system wins another contract: To provide BARAK-8 air & missile defence system to Israel navy's SAAR-6 corvettes; IDF Barak Magen and LRAD operational employment; Naval Barak: First combat action for the advanced system.
Rafael describes C-Dome as a naval Iron Dome configuration using the Tamir interceptor; Times of Israel reported its first operational use near Eilat and IAI later described repeated C-Dome interceptions by INS Independence.
Sources: Rafael C-Dome; Rafael Iron Dome; Times of Israel C-Dome first operational use; Naval Barak: First combat action for the advanced system.
Naval News lists a 76 mm gun, 25 mm weapon stations, 16 anti-ship missiles, and two 324 mm torpedo launchers alongside the air-defense fit.
Source: TKMS hands over last two Sa'ar 6 class corvettes to the Israeli Navy.
The same Sa'ar 6 ship appears as INS Atzmaut in IDF readiness reporting and as INS Independence in later English IDF and IAI operational reports; those releases tie it to a Yemen strike and about 20 UAV interceptions during the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict.
Sources: INS Atzmaut successful interception; Israeli Naval Soldiers in Defensive Operation: Intercepting Iranian Unmanned Aerial Vehicles; Naval Barak: First combat action for the advanced system.
Timeline
Sa'ar 6-class corvette Key Events
Class construction begins in Germany
Naval News reported German construction and Israeli Navy delivery context for the four-ship Sa'ar 6 program.
Sources: TKMS hands over last two Sa'ar 6 class corvettes to the Israeli Navy
IAI combat-suite integration detailed
IAI described integration of MF-STAR radar and Barak MX air-defense equipment on the Sa'ar 6 corvettes.
Sources: IAI integrates naval combat suite on Sa'ar 6 corvettes
C-Dome live-fire tests completed from INS Magen
Israeli defense officials and Rafael completed a live-fire C-Dome test series from the Sa'ar 6-class INS Magen.
Sources: Israel completes the first C-Dome interceptions from aboard the Navy's Sa'ar 6 corvette
Four-ship class completes operational processing
The IDF said the fourth and final Sa'ar 6 ship had completed operational processing while missile ships continued Gaza-war and Red Sea activity.
Sources: Israeli Navy completes operational processing of 4 new Sa'ar 6-class corvettes
C-Dome used operationally near Eilat
Times of Israel reported the first operational C-Dome use against a suspicious target that entered Israeli airspace near Eilat.
Sources: Times of Israel C-Dome first operational use
Sa'ar 6 C-Dome intercepts Red Sea-direction target
Times of Israel reported that a Sa'ar 6 corvette downed a suspected Yemen-launched drone after it entered Israeli airspace from the direction of the Red Sea.
Sources: Times of Israel C-Dome Red Sea interception
INS Atzmaut conducts LRAD interception test
The IDF said INS Atzmaut carried out a Barak Magen/LRAD interception test, presenting the Sa'ar 6 missile ships as deployed in Mediterranean and Red Sea combat missions.
Sources: INS Atzmaut successful interception
Barak Magen and LRAD used operationally against Iranian UAVs
The IDF reported that Israeli Navy Sa'ar 6 missile ships intercepted eight UAVs launched from Iran and used Barak Magen/LRAD operationally for the first time.
Sources: IDF Barak Magen and LRAD operational employment
INS Independence credited with about 20 UAV interceptions
The IDF identified INS Independence as a Sa'ar 6 missile ship and said it had intercepted approximately 20 UAVs launched from Iran toward Israel.
Sources: Israeli Naval Soldiers in Defensive Operation: Intercepting Iranian Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
IAI publishes INS Independence after-action account
IAI described INS Independence returning from a Hudaydah strike and then intercepting Iranian UAVs during Operation Rising Lion, including first combat use of Barak Magen/LRAD and repeated C-Dome engagements.
Sources: Naval Barak: First combat action for the advanced system
Media
Sa'ar 6-class corvette Videos
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