Aircraft & UAVs

Nanchang Q-5 / A-5

The Nanchang Q-5, exported as the A-5 Fantan, is a Chinese twin-jet ground-attack aircraft built by Nanchang Aircraft Company. GlobalSecurity lists the aircraft with two 23 mm cannons, bombs, rocket pods, and PL-2 and PL-7 air-to-air missiles, while later reporting places export A-5 variants in Sudanese and Myanmar service.

Specifications

Crew
1
Engines
2 Shenyang Wopen-6 turbojets
Maximum speed
1,210 km/h
Combat radius
600 km hi-lo-hi; 400 km lo-lo-lo
Payload
1,000-2,000 kg of bombs, rockets, or missiles
Service ceiling
16,000 m
Armament
Two Type 23-2 23 mm cannon, 250 kg bombs, PL-2 and PL-7 AAMs, and 57 mm rocket pods

Documented Conflict Use

The Q-5 and export A-5 family appear in conflict reporting from Africa and Myanmar as a ground-attack platform used for strike sorties and airbase-based offensive operations.

ConflictSideContext
War in DarfurSudanese government and allied militiasAmnesty documented A-5 Fantans at Nyala airport in early 2007 and said they were designed for ground-attack operations.
2015 Kokang offensiveMyanmar government and military forcesMarch 2015 reporting on the Kokang fighting identified a Myanmar Air Force A-5C Fantan and described the cross-border bombing incident in Yunnan.
Myanmar Civil WarState Administration Council and allied forcesTearline identified A-5C aircraft at Myanmar airbases and in domestic airstrike operations during the post-2021 civil war.

Service And Conflict Use

Service History

In service
Export A-5 variants remained in Myanmar and Sudan into the 2010s and 2020s.

Conflict Usage

Nanchang Q-5 / A-5 Images

Related Weapon Systems

Sources