Armored Vehicles

M114A2 Command and Reconnaissance Carrier

Also known as
  • M114A2
  • M114A1E1
  • M114 command and reconnaissance carrier
  • M114 armored command and reconnaissance carrier
  • M114 reconnaissance vehicle

The M114A2 was the 20 mm autocannon-armed branch of the U.S. M114 tracked command and reconnaissance carrier family. It is kept as a relationship-only support page because the strongest current catalog use is its sourced M139 autocannon connection to the 20mm Hispano-Suiza HS.820 entry, not a standalone conflict-use record for the M114A2 itself.

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
United States
Built by
Cadillac
Type
Tracked command and reconnaissance carrier
Service note
1960s-1979 U.S. Army service period
Designer
Cadillac Motor Car Division of General Motors
Designed
M114 family developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s; M139-armed upgrade documented from 1969
Produced
M114 family acceptances from 1962; M114A1E1/M114A2 upgrade documented from 1969

Specifications

Crew
Four personnel listed for the M114A1E1/M114A2 on AFV Database
Main armament
M139 20 mm automatic gun, U.S. designation for the Hispano-Suiza HS.820
Ammunition stowage
400 rounds of 20 mm ammunition carried in 25-round containers
Secondary armament
7.62 mm M60 machine gun for the observer in the Lewis Army Museum summary
Combat weight
15,678 lb / 7,111.5 kg for the M114A1E1/M114A2
Engine
Chevrolet V8 gasoline engine noted by Lewis Army Museum
Mobility
Amphibious and light enough for airdrop in Lewis Army Museum summary
Variants

The M114A2 designation identifies the 20 mm autocannon-armed upgrade of the M114 command and reconnaissance carrier family.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
M114A1E1Initial 20 mm gun configuration

AFV Database states that some M114A1 vehicles received the M139 20 mm automatic gun in 1969 and were designated M114A1E1.

Sources: AFV Database M114

M114A2Standardized 20 mm gun designation

AFV Database identifies M114A2 as the standardized designation for the M114A1E1 configuration.

Sources: AFV Database M114

Main Armament

The M114A2 support record exists primarily to document the vehicle connection for the U.S. M139 designation of the HS.820 cannon.

Carried itemItem typeCarriage evidence
20mm Hispano-Suiza HS.820, 20 mm autocannon, Air Defense20mm Hispano-Suiza HS.82020 mm autocannon

AFV Database states that the M139 20 mm automatic gun was the U.S. designation for the Hispano-Suiza HS.820, and the U.S. Army image identifies the M114A2 with an M139 20 mm cannon.

Sources: AFV Database M114, File:M114A2 Command and Reconnaissance Carrier.jpg

Timeline

M114A2 Command and Reconnaissance Carrier Key Events

  1. M114 family accepted

    AFV Database lists 1962 as the first acceptance year for the Cadillac Motor Car Division M114 and M114A1 carriers.

    Sources: AFV Database M114

  2. M139-armed upgrade documented

    AFV Database says the M139 20 mm automatic gun replaced the .50 caliber machine gun on some M114A1 vehicles in 1969, producing the M114A1E1 later standardized as M114A2.

    Sources: AFV Database M114

  3. U.S. service endpoint

    The Lewis Army Museum summary gives the M114A2's U.S. service period as 1964 to 1979.

    Sources: M114A2 Command Reconnaissance Carrier

Related Weapon Systems
20mm GIAT M693 autocannon, French 20 mm autocannon chambered for 20x139mm NATO rounds, Infantry WeaponsInfantry Weapons20mm GIAT M693 autocannonFrench 20 mm autocannon chambered for 20x139mm NATO roundsThe GIAT M693 is a French 20 mm autocannon family developed for armored-vehicle, anti-aircraft, and naval mount applications. Specialist references trace the gun to the earlier M621 mechanism but a larger 20x139 mm NATO cartridge, dual-belt feed, and about 900 rounds per minute. The catalog keeps it as a relationship-only component page because public sources most clearly document the M693 through host platforms and derivatives: AMX-10P vehicles, naval 20F2 mounts, Narwhal 20B turrets, and the South African GI2 production variant.
Panhard AML 60 Serval, Wheeled reconnaissance armored car, Armored VehiclesArmored VehiclesPanhard AML 60 ServalWheeled reconnaissance armored carThe Panhard AML 60 Serval is a French AML-family 4x4 reconnaissance armored car that pairs the AML chassis with a Hispano-Suiza HE 60-20 Serval turret, a 60 mm breech-loaded mortar, and either M693 or HS.820/KAD 20 mm cannon armament. Boko Haram Insurgency sourcing is strongest for Serval seizure or recovery listings and broader Nigerian AML-60 deployments, so the conflict record separates Serval-specific capture evidence from less specific AML-60 field-use reporting.
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2A14 23 mm cannon, 23 mm gas-operated autocannon, Air DefenseAir Defense2A14 23 mm cannon23 mm gas-operated autocannonThe 2A14 is the air-cooled 23 x 152B mm autocannon at the core of ZU-23 and ZU-23-2 short-range air-defense guns, with a quick-change barrel and a belt-feed layout that can be arranged from either side. Public conflict evidence most often documents it through the mounts that carry it: ZU-23-2 guns in Ukrainian service, SPLA-N air-defense fire in South Kordofan, Armenian and Artsakh losses in Nagorno-Karabakh, Houthi firing around Hudaydah, Tigray Defence Forces heavy weapons, and 2A14-pattern or ZU-23-2-pattern weapons with rebel forces in northern Mali.

Sources