IWM documents a PA3 DM captured from Argentine Army-associated forces during the 1982 Falklands Conflict, while American Rifleman identifies FMK-3s among Argentine units' DGFM 9 mm submachine guns in the theater.
FMK-3 submachine gun
- FMK-3
- FMK3
- PA-3DM
- PA-3 DM
- PA3 DM
- PA-3-DM
- FMK-PA-3
- FMK-4
- FMK-5
The FMK-3 is an Argentine 9x19 mm submachine gun developed by Fabricaciones Militares in the mid-1970s for military and security users. Its compact layout combines blowback, open-bolt operation with a telescoping bolt, magazine-in-grip feed, grip safety, and retractable wire stock; direct museum and specialist sources connect PA3 DM/FMK-3 examples to Argentine use in the 1982 Falklands War.
Role in Conflicts
Profile / Specs
Profile
- Origin
- Argentina
- Built by
- Fabricaciones Militares
- Type
- 9x19 mm submachine gun
- Service note
- Developed in 1974, produced from 1974 to 1993, and documented in Argentine and export service after production ended.
- Designer
- Fabricaciones Militares
- Designed
- 1974
- Produced
- 1974-1993
- Number built
- Over 85,000 produced according to WeaponSystems.net
Specifications
- Caliber
- 9x19 mm Parabellum
- Action
- Blowback, open-bolt operation
- Feed system
- 25-, 32-, or 40-round detachable box magazine
- Barrel length
- 290 mm
- Length
- 693 mm with stock extended; 523 mm with stock retracted
- Weight
- 3.4 kg empty according to WeaponSystems.net
- Rate of fire
- 650 rounds per minute
- Effective range
- 100 m
- Muzzle velocity
- About 350-400 m/s according to WeaponSystems.net
- Rifling
- Six grooves, right-hand twist, one turn in 250 mm according to Armas.es
- Stock
- Retractable wire stock on the main FMK-3 version
- Fire selector
- S/R/A selector for safe, semiautomatic/repetition, and automatic fire
- Safety
- Manual selector plus rear grip safety that blocks bolt movement unless depressed
- Sights
- Flip-up rear sight with 50 m and 100 m settings
Design And Service Context
The FMK-3 replaced an older Argentine mix of submachine guns with a simpler stamped-steel, magazine-in-grip pattern. Its compactness comes from a telescoping bolt around the barrel, while the grip safety and left-side selector reflect a service weapon designed for military and police handling rather than only export sales.
Open-bolt blowback action, telescoping bolt, pistol-grip magazine housing, and retractable wire stock.
S/R/A selector plus a grip safety that blocks bolt movement unless the weapon is properly held.
Argentine official records document an 880-gun FMK-3 authorization to Uruguay, and specialist reporting documents FMK-PA-3 deliveries to El Salvador.
Sources: FMK-3; FMK-3 (Argentina); Subfusil FMK-3 - Argentina II; Decreto S 352/1979; Infantry Weapons of the Salvadoran Forces; El Salvador: Standing Tall.
Variants
Reference sources identify the FMK-3 as the main select-fire model, with FMK-4 and FMK-5 designations used for fixed-stock and semi-automatic branches.
| Variant | Configuration | Designation notes |
|---|---|---|
| FMK-4 | Fixed-stock variant | WeaponSystems.net lists FMK-4 as a fixed-stock FMK-3 variant, while Armas.es describes early wooden and later high-impact plastic fixed stocks. Sources: FMK-3, Subfusil FMK-3 - Argentina I |
| FMK-5 | Semi-automatic civilian model | Modern Firearms describes FMK-5 as the semi-automatic version sold to the civilian market. Sources: FMK-3 (Argentina) |
Ammunition Fired
FMK-3 sources identify the weapon as a 9x19 mm / 9 mm Parabellum submachine gun.
| Ammunition | Ammunition type | Firing evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | 9x19 mm pistol cartridge | WeaponSystems.net and Modern Firearms both identify the FMK-3 chambering as 9x19 mm Parabellum, matching the cataloged 9 mm Luger cartridge family. Sources: FMK-3, FMK-3 (Argentina) |
Timeline
FMK-3 submachine gun Key Events
FMK-3 development
WeaponSystems.net dates FMK-3 development to 1974 and identifies Fabricaciones Militares as the developer.
Sources: FMK-3
Production run
WeaponSystems.net lists FMK-3 production from 1974 to 1993 by FMAP, with more than 85,000 produced.
Sources: FMK-3
Falklands War service
IWM records a PA3 DM captured during the Falklands Conflict, and American Rifleman places FMK-3 submachine guns among the domestic Argentine small arms carried by Argentine units during the campaign.
Sources: PA3 DM, Guns of the Falklands War
Uruguay export authorization
Argentina's Decreto S 352/1979 authorized Fabricaciones Militares to export 880 FMK-3 9 mm NATO submachine guns to the Uruguayan Army, with spare magazines and support material.
Sources: Decreto S 352/1979
Media
FMK-3 submachine gun Videos
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