Philippine government forces used FA-50PH jets for airstrikes against IS-aligned militant positions in Marawi; reporting after a July 2017 friendly-fire incident says FA-50s were temporarily pulled from airstrike employment while other air assets continued.
FA-50PH
- KAI T-50
- KAI T-50/FA-50
- FA-50
- KAI FA-50
- T-50 Golden Eagle
The FA-50PH is the Philippine Air Force export variant of Korea Aerospace Industries' T-50/FA-50 family, a South Korean supersonic light combat aircraft derived from the T-50 advanced trainer. Philippine service includes Marawi close-air-support sorties in 2017, a 2025 combat-support mission against suspected New People's Army guerrillas, and an upgrade program for the surviving first-batch aircraft.
Role in Conflicts
Within the catalog's broader Moro Conflict grouping, Philippine Air Force FA-50PH jets flew close-air-support missions during the 2017 Marawi campaign in Mindanao, the type's first combat use in the southern Philippines.
A Philippine Air Force FA-50 was deployed on a combat mission against suspected New People's Army guerrillas in Bukidnon in 2025.
Profile / Specs
Profile
- Origin
- South Korea
- Built by
- Korea Aerospace Industries
- Type
- Supersonic light combat aircraft
- Service note
- 2010s-present Philippine Air Force service
- Designer
- Korea Aerospace Industries with Lockheed Martin support
- Designed
- Developed from the T-50 family
- Unit cost
- P18.9 billion Philippine contract for 12 aircraft
- Produced
- FA-50 family in service from the 2010s
- Number built
- 12 FA-50PH aircraft delivered to the Philippine Air Force from 2015 to 2017; 11 surviving first-batch aircraft covered by a 2025 upgrade program
- Developed from
- KAI T-50 Golden Eagle
Specifications
- Crew
- 2
- Maximum speed
- Mach 1.5
- Maximum takeoff weight
- 26,929 lb
- Dimensions
- 43.1 ft length; 31.0 ft wingspan; 15.8 ft height
- Empty weight
- 14,726 lb
- Powerplant
- F404-GE-102 engine in the 17,700 lb-thrust class
- Service ceiling
- 45,000 ft
- Stores
- Seven external stores stations listed in KAI export-family brochure
- Armament
- 20 mm three-barrel gun; AIM-9 and JDAM compatibility listed by KAI
- Role equipment
- Tactical data link, precision guided munitions capability, digital fly-by-wire, and self-protection subsystem
- Philippine fleet context
- 12 delivered from 2015 to 2017, one aircraft lost in March 2025, and 11 remaining first-batch FA-50PH aircraft covered by a performance-upgrade program through 2029
Variants
FA-50PH is the Philippine Air Force designation within the T-50/FA-50 family; Philippine reporting distinguishes the original 2015-2017 batch from improved follow-on aircraft ordered in 2025.
| Variant | Configuration | Designation notes |
|---|---|---|
| Improved FA-50PH follow-on aircraft | 2025 follow-on order | A June 2025 contract covered 12 additional KAI FA-50 aircraft described in Philippine reporting as a more improved version of the FA-50PHs already in service, with deliveries expected from 2026 to 2030. Sources: PH, S. Korea manufacturer sign deal for 12 more FA-50 aircraft |
Air-to-Air Missiles
The FA-50PH is documented as carrying AIM-9 Sidewinder missiles as its primary air-to-air armament.
| Carried item | Item type | Carriage evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Short-range air-to-air missile | PNA reports that AIM-9 Sidewinder missiles are the primary armament of FA-50PH light jet fighters, documenting the missile as a carried weapon on the type. Sources: PAF technicians train on AIM-9 missile launcher maintenance |
Air-to-Surface Missiles
The FA-50PH is documented as carrying AGM-65 Maverick missiles during live-fire exercises.
| Carried item | Item type | Carriage evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Air-to-surface guided missile | PNA reports FA-50PHs were armed with AGM-65 Maverick missiles during the 2023 Balikatan live-fire exercise, and one FA-50PH fired its missile at the target vessel. Sources: Live-fire exercise shows PAF aircraft interoperability, firepower |
Bombs and Guided Bomb Kits
KAI lists JDAM compatibility for the FA-50, and its FA-50 export brochure documents Mk 82-class bomb carriage.
| Carried item | Item type | Carriage evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | 500-pound-class bomb body | KAI's FA-50 export brochure lists Mk 82 500-lb bomb carriage, making the cataloged Mk 82 a documented bomb-body relationship for the FA-50PH family context. Sources: FA-50 ENG Brochure |
Timeline
FA-50PH Key Events
First FA-50PH deliveries begin
Deliveries of the Philippine Air Force's 12-aircraft FA-50PH order began in November 2015 under the PHP18.9 billion KAI acquisition.
Sources: Air Force eyes buying more FA-50 aircraft
Initial 12-aircraft delivery completed
KAI completed delivery of the first Philippine FA-50PH batch in May 2017, shortly before the aircraft entered combat use during the Marawi campaign.
Sources: Air Force eyes buying more FA-50 aircraft, Air Force played key role in Marawi liberation: AFP chief
Marawi combat debut
Philippine Air Force FA-50PHs were used in the Marawi campaign for close-air-support sorties and airstrikes against IS-aligned militants, marking the type's first combat use in the southern Philippines.
Sources: PAF new jet fighters lauded for role in Marawi victory
Anti-insurgency combat mission
An FA-50 was deployed with other Philippine Air Force aircraft on a combat mission against suspected New People's Army guerrillas in Bukidnon, linking the type to the ongoing communist insurgency campaign.
Sources: Rescuers find Philippine fighter jet's wreckage and the bodies of 2 pilots deployed to fight rebels
Follow-on FA-50 contract signed
Philippine and KAI officials signed a contract for 12 additional FA-50 aircraft, with Philippine reporting describing them as an improved version of the FA-50PHs already in service.
Sources: PH, S. Korea manufacturer sign deal for 12 more FA-50 aircraft
First-batch FA-50PH upgrade announced
KAI announced a 93 billion-won program to upgrade 11 FA-50PH light attack aircraft through 2029, including precision-guided-munitions capability, range, endurance, and network interoperability improvements.
Sources: Korea Aerospace signs deal to upgrade PH FA-50PH fighter jets
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