Support Equipment

DRL-27SE air traffic control radar module

Also known as
  • DRL-27SE
  • DRL-27SE dispatch radar module
  • DRL-27SE air traffic radar
  • ДРЛ-27СЕ
  • модуль диспетчерского радиолокатора ДРЛ-27СЕ

The DRL-27SE is the dispatch and terminal-area air-traffic-control radar module used in Russia's RSP-28ME mobile and RSP-27SE stationary radar landing-system families. In the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War, open-source loss records and Ukrainian defense reporting identify a DRL-27SE module in an RSP-28ME complex at occupied Belbek air base as damaged or destroyed during a Ukrainian drone strike in May 2026.

Role in Conflicts

Side
Russia

Russian forces had a DRL-27SE module in an RSP-28ME landing-radar complex at Belbek air base in occupied Crimea; WarSpotting records the module damaged on 2026-05-17, while Oryx lists it as destroyed and Ukrainian defense reporting describes drone damage to the same module.

Role details
Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Russia
Built by
Almaz-Antey
Type
Airfield traffic-control radar module
Service note
In Russian RSP-28ME service from 2021
Designer
Lianozovo Electromechanical Plant (LEMZ), PJSC ALMAZ R&P Corp. / Almaz-Antey industrial group
Produced
RSP-28ME systems supplied to Russian forces from 2021

Specifications

System families
RSP-28ME mobile radar landing system and RSP-27SE stationary radar landing system family
Module function
Near-aerodrome dispatch radar / air traffic control radar
RSP-28ME composition
DRL-27SE, PRL-27SE or PRL-27SM, automatic radio direction finder, control module, and diesel power station
RSP-27SE composition
DRL-27SE, PRL-27SE, automatic radio direction finder, and diesel power station
Radar channels
Primary radar channel plus RBS and ES GRLO secondary-radar channels reported for the DRL module family
Secondary radar modes
RBS A/C and ES GRLO IV/VI modes reported in the RSP-27SE family description
DRL architecture
Kharkiv Air Force University analysis describes the DRL module as using a phased-array antenna with mechanical rotation
Associated landing-radar modules
PRL-27SE or PRL-27SM
Associated direction-finding equipment
Automatic radio direction finder listed as part of the DRL-27SE module
RSP-28ME crew
Three operators reported for the complete complex
RSP-28ME application
Air traffic control near operational airfields and monitoring aircraft on pre-landing maneuvers
Source limitation
Detailed public specifications are mostly from product listings, technical analysis, and conflict-loss reporting rather than a current manufacturer datasheet
RSP-28ME System Context

The DRL-27SE is documented as a module within the RSP-28ME mobile radar landing system rather than as a standalone strike or air-defense weapon. Russian product descriptions list it alongside PRL-27SE or PRL-27SM landing-radar modules, an automatic radio direction finder, the RSP-28ME control module, and a diesel power station.

Module role

Airfield dispatch and near-zone air-traffic-control radar for the RSP-28ME complex.

Shared family

Technical analysis describes RSP-28ME and RSP-27SE as sharing DRL and PRL module architecture, with the mobile RSP-28ME adding a control/workstation module for operational airfields.

Documented loss context

Open-source records place the DRL-27SE module at Belbek air base after a Ukrainian drone strike in May 2026, with damaged and destroyed status differing by tracker.

Radar Architecture And Attribution

Source coverage ties the DRL-27SE to LEMZ/Lianozovo Electromechanical Plant, a PJSC ALMAZ R&P Corp. division within the wider Almaz-Antey industrial group. The RSP-27SE product description says the DRL-27SE provides circular near-aerodrome surveillance through a primary radar channel and secondary RBS and ES GRLO channels, while the Kharkiv Air Force University analysis describes the Russian RSP-27SE/RSP-28ME family as using phased-array DRL and PRL modules.

Primary channel

Near-aerodrome detection and range/azimuth measurement for aircraft around the airfield.

Secondary channels

RBS and ES GRLO channels for aircraft carrying compatible transponders, including RBS A/C and ES GRLO IV/VI modes in the RSP-27SE description.

Industrial trail

The catalog keeps Almaz-Antey as the validated manufacturer facet, while source notes identify LEMZ as the specific plant/division associated with the radar landing-system family.

Timeline

DRL-27SE air traffic control radar module Key Events

  1. RSP-28ME supply to Russian forces reported

    Defense reporting on the Belbek strike describes the RSP-28ME as supplied to Russian armed forces from 2021, matching the system context for the DRL-27SE module.

    Sources: United24 Media Belbek RSP-28ME report

  2. Almaz-Antey lists RSP-28ME for Army-2024

    AviaPort's publication of Almaz-Antey exhibition plans listed the RSP-28ME among systems shown at the Army-2024 forum.

    Sources: AviaPort Almaz-Antey Army-2024 display

  3. Belbek DRL-27SE loss record

    WarSpotting records a Russian DRL-27SE module for an RSP-28ME complex damaged at Sevastopol airport (Belbek), while other loss reporting listed the module as destroyed.

    Sources: WarSpotting DRL-27SE loss record 44768, Oryx Russian equipment losses

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Sources