2014 Russia-Ukraine War

DRL-27SE air traffic control radar module in the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War

Russian forces fielded a DRL-27SE air traffic control radar module as part of an RSP-28ME landing-radar complex at Belbek air base in occupied Crimea, where open-source loss records and Ukrainian reporting documented it damaged or destroyed after a Ukrainian drone strike in May 2026.

Evidence Map

ClaimSources
Russian forces fielded a DRL-27SE module for an RSP-28ME complex at Belbek air base in occupied Crimea.

Sources: WarSpotting DRL-27SE loss record 44768, United24 Media Belbek RSP-28ME report

A Ukrainian drone strike during the night of May 16-17, 2026 damaged the DRL-27SE module.

Sources: United24 Media Belbek RSP-28ME report, Mezha Belbek RSP-28ME report, WarSpotting DRL-27SE loss record 44768

The exact final loss status differs by loss tracker: WarSpotting records damage, while Oryx lists the module as destroyed.

Sources: WarSpotting DRL-27SE loss record 44768, Oryx Russian equipment losses

The RSP-28ME's role is airfield traffic-control and landing support, not direct strike or interception.

Sources: Opt-Union RSP-28ME product listing, United24 Media Belbek RSP-28ME report, Mezha Belbek RSP-28ME report

Timeline

DRL-27SE air traffic control radar module In 2014 Russia-Ukraine War

  1. RSP-28ME enters reported Russian service

    Ukrainian reporting on the Belbek incident described the RSP-28ME landing-radar system as supplied to Russian forces from 2021.

    Sources: United24 Media Belbek RSP-28ME report, Mezha Belbek RSP-28ME report

  2. Ukrainian drone strike hits Belbek RSP-28ME complex

    Reports place the Belbek strike during the night of May 16-17, 2026 and state that the DRL-27SE module in the RSP-28ME complex was damaged.

    Sources: United24 Media Belbek RSP-28ME report, Mezha Belbek RSP-28ME report

  3. WarSpotting records DRL-27SE damage at Belbek

    WarSpotting item 44768 identifies a Russian DRL-27SE module for the RSP-28ME mobile radar landing system as damaged at Sevastopol airport (Belbek).

    Sources: WarSpotting DRL-27SE loss record 44768

  4. Images and reporting circulate

    United24 Media reported that photos published on May 20 appeared to show damage to RSP-28ME components, including the DRL-27SE air traffic control radar module.

    Sources: United24 Media Belbek RSP-28ME report

Documented Use

Direct proof of use

The DRL-27SE is documented in the conflict as Russian-operated airfield support equipment at Belbek air base near Sevastopol in occupied Crimea. WarSpotting records item 44768 as a DRL-27SE air traffic control radar module for the RSP-28ME mobile radar landing system, assigned to Russia and damaged at Sevastopol airport (Belbek) on 2026-05-17.

Ukrainian defense and news reporting tied the same module to a Ukrainian drone strike on Belbek during the night of May 16-17, 2026. United24 Media reported that images published on May 20 showed damage to the RSP-28ME complex, including the DRL-27SE module and a KamAZ-mounted command module, while Mezha reported that the drone attack damaged the DRL-27SE air traffic radar module and destroyed the RSP-28ME control module.

Sources: WarSpotting DRL-27SE loss record 44768, United24 Media Belbek RSP-28ME report, Mezha Belbek RSP-28ME report

Dated battlefield record

The clearest dated incident is the Belbek strike in May 2026. WarSpotting dates the DRL-27SE damage record to 2026-05-17 and lists the evidence category as loitering munition or drone-related. United24 Media and Mezha place the strike during the night of May 16-17 and describe photos published on May 20 as showing the damaged RSP-28ME components.

Loss-status reporting is not fully uniform. WarSpotting classifies the DRL-27SE module as damaged, while Oryx lists one DRL-27SE air traffic control radar module for the RSP-28ME mobile radar landing system as destroyed in its Russian equipment-loss list. The record therefore supports fielding and battle damage at Belbek, while the exact repairability or final loss condition depends on the source used.

Sources: WarSpotting DRL-27SE loss record 44768, United24 Media Belbek RSP-28ME report, Mezha Belbek RSP-28ME report, Oryx Russian equipment losses

Operational role at Belbek

The DRL-27SE was not documented as a strike system or air-defense interceptor. It was a support module inside the RSP-28ME mobile radar landing system, a Russian airfield complex used to organize air traffic control in the near zone of an operational airfield and monitor aircraft during pre-landing maneuvers.

Russian product material for the RSP-28ME lists the DRL-27SE dispatch-radar module, PRL-27SE landing-radar module, an automatic radio direction finder within the DRL-27SE module, the RSP-28ME control module, and a diesel power station. In the Belbek context, the conflict-use claim is therefore possession and fielding by Russian forces at an operational Crimean air base, followed by documented damage during a Ukrainian deep-strike campaign.

Sources: Opt-Union RSP-28ME product listing, United24 Media Belbek RSP-28ME report, Mezha Belbek RSP-28ME report

Sources