Munitions

Cartridge, 105 mm, High-Explosive, M1

Also known as
  • 105 mm HE M1
  • Cartridge, 105 mm, High-Explosive, M1
  • CTG, ARTY, 105MM HE, M1 W/O FUZE

The Cartridge, 105 mm, High-Explosive, M1 is a semi-fixed 105 mm HE artillery cartridge built around an M14-family case, percussion primer, M67 propelling charge, and forged-steel HE projectile. MSM Group and JPEO ammunition data describe the round's personnel-and-materiel fragmentation role, fuze compatibility, and roughly 11-11.5 km range class, while current catalog sources tie the M1 designation to M101-family and M119-series 105 mm howitzers.

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
United States
Built by
MSM Group
Built in
Slovakia
Type
105 mm semi-fixed high-explosive artillery cartridge for 105 mm howitzers
Unit cost
$266.13
Produced
Current commercial catalog item

Specifications

Round type
Semi-fixed / half-crimped 105 mm HE cartridge
Cartridge case
M14-family brass case; JPEO lists M14B4 for the U.S. M1 cartridge
Primer
Percussion primer; JPEO lists M28B2 for the U.S. M1 cartridge
Propelling charge
M67
Projectile body
Forged-steel HE projectile with TNT, Composition B, or IMX-101 explosive fill depending on variant/source
Projectile mass
14.5-15.6 kg in MSM data; 39.92 lb complete U.S. cartridge weight in JPEO data
Maximum range
About 11,270 m in MSM data; 11.5 km in JPEO data
Compatible fuzes
JPEO lists M557PD, M739PD, M732VT, M767 ETSQ, and M782 MOFA compatibility
Firing Weapons

Sources connect the M1 HE cartridge most directly to M101-family howitzers; light-gun-family compatibility is narrower and applies to L119/M119 weapons that use NATO-standard 105 mm semi-fixed ammunition.

Firing weaponWeapon typeFiring evidence
M101 105 mm Howitzer, 105 mm towed field howitzer, ArtilleryM101 105 mm Howitzer105 mm howitzer

MKE's 105 mm HE M1 product page explicitly lists M101/M101A1 howitzers with M2A1/M2A2 cannons as weapons to be used with the cartridge, and Ultra Defense lists HE M1 shells in the M101 ammunition set.

Sources: 105 mm HOWITZER HE M1, M101/M101A1 105 mm Howitzer

M119, 105 mm lightweight towed howitzer, ArtilleryM119105 mm light howitzer

The JPEO portfolio identifies the M1 HE cartridge as a 105 mm round for M102 and M119-series howitzers; Forecast International also states that the L119/M119 branch fires NATO-standard 105 mm semi-fixed ammunition.

Sources: PEO Ammunition Portfolio Book 2017, L118/L119/L127/M119 105mm Light Gun, 105 mm HE M1

L118 Light Gun, 105 mm towed light howitzer, ArtilleryL118 Light GunL119 light-gun branch

Forecast International distinguishes the L118 ammunition family from the L119/M119 branch and says the L119/M119 ordnance fires NATO-standard 105 mm semi-fixed ammunition, matching the M1 HE cartridge class documented by MSM and MKE.

Sources: L118/L119/L127/M119 105mm Light Gun, 105 mm HE M1, 105 mm HOWITZER HE M1

Round Breakdown

MSM Group and JPEO ammunition data describe the M1 as a complete 105 mm HE cartridge rather than only a projectile. The round combines a case, primer, M67 propelling charge, and forged-steel HE projectile; exact component marks vary by source and production line.

Projectile

Forged-steel HE projectile for fragmentation and blast effects against personnel and materiel targets.

Case and ignition

M14-family brass case with a percussion primer; JPEO identifies the U.S. cartridge case as M14B4 and primer as M28B2.

Propelling charge

M67 propelling charge, with an 11-11.5 km maximum-range class in current product and JPEO data.

Fuze compatibility

JPEO lists M557PD, M739PD, M732VT, M767 ETSQ, and M782 MOFA fuzes for the M1 cartridge.

Sources: 105 mm HE M1; PEO Ammunition Portfolio Book 2017.

Timeline

Cartridge, 105 mm, High-Explosive, M1 Key Events

  1. U.S. Army catalogues the cartridge

    A U.S. Army ammunition justification book lists the CTG, ARTY, 105MM HE, M1 W/O FUZE item and records a 1966 type-classification date.

    Sources: FY 2006/2007 Ammunition Justification Book

  2. MSM Group publishes current technical data

    MSM Group's product page describes the 105 mm HE M1 as a half-crimped cartridge with a forged-steel projectile, brass M14 case, percussion primer, and M67 propelling charge.

    Sources: 105 mm HE M1

  3. Forecast International prices the round

    Forecast International lists the 105mm HE M1 at $266.13 in its ordnance forecast.

    Sources: Ordnance & Munitions Forecast

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Sources