Munitions

9M333 guided anti-aircraft missile

Also known as
  • 9M333
  • 9M333 SAM
  • Strela 9M333
  • 9M333 surface-to-air missile

The 9M333 guided anti-aircraft missile is a Russian short-range surface-to-air missile manufactured by Kalashnikov Concern for Strela-10M3-family launch vehicles. It uses a multispectral seeker with photo-contrast, infrared, and anti-jamming modes for low-altitude air-defense work against aircraft, helicopters, UAVs, and cruise missiles, and Russian state sources report its use by Russian forces during the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War.

Role in Conflicts

Side
Russia

Russian state and industry sources report Russian forces using 9M333 missiles with Strela-10M3 systems in the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War, including against Ukrainian aircraft, helicopters, and small UAVs; reported effectiveness claims are attributed to those Russian sources.

Role details
Strela-10M3 Integration

The 9M333 is documented as a missile for the Strela-10M3 family, with official Russian sources identifying 9A34M3 and 9A35M3 combat vehicles as its launch platforms.

ElementDocumented contextReader note
Launcher vehicles9A34M3 and 9A35M3 Strela-10M3 combat vehiclesThese are the platform endpoints that make the missile useful as part of a mobile short-range air-defense system.
Guidance packagePhoto-contrast, infrared, and anti-jamming seeker modesThe seeker is the main published distinction from older Strela-family missiles.
Reported war useRussian use in the Ukraine operation reported by Russian state and industry sourcesOperational effectiveness figures are attributed claims, not independently verified performance data.
Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Russia
Type
Surface-to-air missile
Service note
Serial production began in 2020; Russian combat use reported from 2023
Produced
2020-present

Specifications

Guidance
Multispectral seeker with photo-contrast, infrared, and anti-jamming modes
Range
Up to 5 km
Altitude
About 10 m to 3.5 km
Target speed
Up to 679 m/s
Missile speed
About 550 m/s
Launch vehicles
9A34M3 and 9A35M3 Strela-10M3 combat vehicles
Operating principle
Fire-and-forget after launch
Role
Short-range air defense missile for low-flying aircraft, helicopters, UAVs, and cruise missiles
Launch Platform

The 9M333 is a missile round for the Strela-10M3 short-range air-defense system rather than a stand-alone launcher.

LauncherLauncher typeLaunch evidence
9K35 Strela-10, Tracked short-range surface-to-air missile system, Air Defense9K35 Strela-10Tracked short-range air defense launcher

Kalashnikov, Rostec, and TASS identify the 9M333 as a missile used by Strela-10M3-family systems, including the 9A34M3 and 9A35M3 combat vehicles.

Sources: 9M333 Guided Anti-Air Missile - Kalashnikov Group, Rostec 9M333 State Defense Order, TASS 2026 9M333 Delivery

Timeline

9M333 guided anti-aircraft missile Key Events

  1. Serial production announced

    TASS reported that Kalashnikov had begun batch production of the 9M333 after successful testing at the Donguz test site under a Russian Defense Ministry contract.

    Sources: TASS 9M333 Serial Production

  2. First major delivery completed

    Rostec said Kalashnikov completed production and delivery of 9M333 missiles to the Russian Ministry of Defense and identified the missile with the 9A34M3 and 9A35M3 Strela-10M3 combat vehicles.

    Sources: Rostec 9M333 State Defense Order

  3. Russian combat use reported in Ukraine

    RIA Novosti reported, citing an unnamed source, that Russian forces were using 9M333 missiles in the Ukraine operation against aircraft, helicopters, and small UAVs.

    Sources: RIA 9M333 Ukraine Operation Use

  4. 2024 state-defense-order batch shipped

    Kalashnikov announced delivery of a large 2024 batch of 9M333 missiles for the Strela-10M3 air-defense system.

    Sources: Kalashnikov Ships Large Batch of 9M333 SAMs

  5. Additional delivery tied to war-zone demand

    TASS reported another 9M333 delivery to Russian troops and said Kalashnikov linked increased government contracts to feedback from use in the Ukraine operation zone.

    Sources: TASS 2026 9M333 Delivery

Related Weapon Systems
9M33 Osa, Command-guided short-range surface-to-air missile family, MunitionsMunitions9M33 OsaCommand-guided short-range surface-to-air missile familyThe 9M33 Osa is the Soviet command-guided missile family fired by land-based 9K33 Osa vehicles and naval M-4 Osa-M point-defense launchers. The family spans exposed-rail early rounds, naval 9M33M/9M33M1 missiles, canistered 9M33M2 rounds for Osa-AK vehicles, and the later 9M33M3 missile associated with Osa-AKM. Direct conflict evidence is narrow but present: Bellingcat documented Jaish al-Islam launches of 9M33 missiles from captured Osa systems during the Syrian Civil War.
Misagh-2 MANPADS, Man-portable infrared-guided surface-to-air missile, Air DefenseAir DefenseMisagh-2 MANPADSMan-portable infrared-guided surface-to-air missileThe Misagh-2 is an Iranian shoulder-fired, infrared-guided MANPADS linked by open sources to the Chinese QW-series design line and Iran's domestic QW-18-pattern assembly. Specialist reporting and arms-proliferation research identify Misagh-2 or QW-18-pattern systems in Houthi-aligned possession during the 2014 Yemen Civil War, giving small units a portable short-range threat to helicopters, UAVs, cruise missiles, and other low-flying aircraft.

Sources