Aircraft & UAVs

X-WING

Also known as
  • Granta X-WING
  • Granta X
  • Granta Autonomy X
  • X-Wing

X-WING is a Lithuanian Granta Autonomy loitering munition that combines vertical takeoff with fixed-wing cruise for squad-level precision strike missions. Public sources describe a 12 kg system with a 4 kg hybrid warhead, AI-assisted targeting, day and thermal micro-gimbal sensing, GNSS-denied operation, and Ukrainian testing or orders during the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War.

Role in Conflicts

Granta Autonomy and defense reporting place X-WING in Ukrainian trials and orders: Janes and Defense News reported Ukrainian testing and orders, UNITED24/Militarnyi reported small batches handed to front-line units for additional trials, and 2026 Ukraine's Arms Monitor reporting still described the system as tested in Ukraine rather than confirmed routine strike use.

Role details
Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Lithuania
Type
VTOL fixed-wing loitering munition
Service note
2014 Russia-Ukraine War era; publicly unveiled in 2025
Designer
Granta Autonomy
Designed
Publicly unveiled in September 2025 after Ukrainian front-line feedback and testing
Unit cost
Target price under $11,600 at scale reported by UNITED24/Militarnyi
Produced
Small-batch production and trials reported in 2025; Janes reported a target of 1,000 units per month by the first half of 2026
Number built
Not publicly disclosed

Specifications

Configuration
Hybrid VTOL and fixed-wing loitering munition
Launch method
Vertical takeoff and landing without dedicated launch infrastructure
Weight
12 kg
Warhead
4 kg hybrid or multipurpose fragmentation warhead
Range
Up to 50 km in September 2025 reporting
Speed
More than 144 km/h reported by UNITED24/Militarnyi
Guidance
AI-assisted targeting and autonomous flight support
Navigation
Reported GNSS-denied and GPS-spoofing-resistant operation
Sensors
Granta micro-gimbal with day camera and thermal imaging
Target lock
Janes reported camera lock from more than 2 km away
Datalink
Granta datalink compatible with most ground-control-station software; 2026 reporting described S-band/C-band operation
Production target
1,000 units per month by the first half of 2026, according to Janes reporting
Sensors And Control Link

X-WING reporting connects the loitering munition to Granta Autonomy's in-house sensor and communications components. The public record is strongest for architecture and trials; it does not yet identify repeated combat strikes by the system.

Reconnaissance link

Granta positions X-WING as the shooter counterpart to the Hornet XR reconnaissance UAV, giving the strike airframe a documented sensor-to-shooter context inside the company's small-UAV family.

Micro-gimbal sensing

Public reporting says X-WING integrates Granta micro-gimbals for day imagery and thermal night observation; Granta's GS-214X page separately documents dual EO and thermal micro-gimbal capability.

Datalink and navigation

Defense News reported Hornet XR and X-WING use the same in-house datalink; Ukraine's Arms Monitor described the X-WING datalink as S-band/C-band, jamming-resilient, and compatible with most ground-station software.

Sources: ESD X-Wing Unveiling; Defense News X-Wing Ukraine Testing; Ukraine Arms Monitor Granta Testing; Granta Autonomy GS-214X; Granta Autonomy Digital Data Link.

Variants

Public sources use X-WING for the 2025 VTOL/fixed-wing loitering munition and Granta X for a closely related Lithuanian Armed Forces loitering-munition designation.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
Granta X / Granta Autonomy XRelated Lithuanian loitering-munition designation

The reusable Wikimedia image identifies a Granta Autonomy X loitering munition for the Lithuanian Armed Forces; this appears related to, but not enough by itself to distinguish from, the later X-WING press-launch configuration.

Sources: Granta Autonomy X Wikimedia Image

Reconnaissance Drone Context

X-WING is described in Granta Autonomy reporting as the strike side of a small-UAV family built around reconnaissance and loitering-munition roles.

Compatible itemItem typeCompatibility evidence
Hornet XR, Hand-launched reconnaissance UAV, Aircraft & UAVsHornet XRReconnaissance UAV

European Security & Defence and Joint Forces describe X-WING as the shooter counterpart or sister system to Granta's Hornet XR reconnaissance drone.

Sources: ESD X-Wing Unveiling, Joint Forces X-WING Press Release

Timeline

X-WING Key Events

  1. Testing with Ukrainian forces

    Janes reported that X-WING was first tested with the Armed Forces of Ukraine in Ukraine in April 2025 and later tested under electronic-warfare conditions.

    Sources: Janes Ukraine Delivery Report

  2. X-WING unveiled

    Granta Autonomy publicly unveiled X-WING as a VTOL/fixed-wing loitering munition for precision strike missions.

    Sources: Janes X-Wing Unveiling, ESD X-Wing Unveiling

  3. Front-line trials reported

    UNITED24, citing Militarnyi and Granta's CEO, reported small-batch X-WING handovers for additional trials with front-line Ukrainian units.

    Sources: UNITED24 X-WING Front-Line Trials

  4. Delivery plan reported

    Janes reported that Granta Autonomy expected the first X-WING batch for the Armed Forces of Ukraine before the end of 2025, pending Lithuanian Ministry of National Defence approval.

    Sources: Janes Ukraine Delivery Report

  5. Orders and jammer testing reported

    Defense News reported that Ukraine had already tested X-WING, had hundreds of units on order, and that closer battlefield testing was still planned.

    Sources: Defense News X-Wing Ukraine Testing

  6. Ukraine testing context updated

    Ukraine's Arms Monitor described X-WING as Granta Autonomy's latest vertical-takeoff loitering munition, tested in Ukraine and planned for Ukrainian-made navigation-electronics integration.

    Sources: Ukraine Arms Monitor Granta Testing

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Sources