Aircraft & UAVs

AQ-100 Bayonet

Also known as
  • AQ 100 Bayonet
  • AQ100 Bayonet
  • AQ-100
  • AQ 100
  • Bayonet
  • Terminal Autonomy AQ 100 Bayonet
  • One Way Aerospace AQ 100 Bayonet
  • AQ 100 Hatchet
  • AQ-100 Hatchet

The AQ-100 Bayonet is a Ukrainian tactical loitering munition from Terminal Autonomy for short-range precision strike missions under electronic-warfare pressure. Current manufacturer material describes an AI-assisted, GPS-independent airframe built for mass deployment, while open reporting identifies Helsing's HF-1 Ukraine deliveries as modified AQ-100 Bayonet systems.

Role in Conflicts

HF-1 Derivative Context

Public reporting separates the base AQ-100 Bayonet from Helsing's HF-1 configuration. GAU reports that Helsing buys AQ-100 Bayonet drones from Terminal Autonomy and substantially modifies them with its own electronics and software before supply to the Ukrainian army. That makes the HF-1 evidence useful for AQ-100 lineage and wartime deployment context, while still leaving HF-1 as a modified configuration rather than a one-for-one name for every AQ-100 Bayonet airframe.

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Ukraine
Type
Tactical short-range loitering munition
Service note
Introduced during the full-scale 2014 Russia-Ukraine War period
Designer
Terminal Autonomy
Produced
2020s-present

Specifications

Role
Short-range loitering munition for tactical precision strikes
Wingspan
1.7 m
Maximum takeoff weight
16 kg
Payload
4 kg
Speed
80 km/h
Range
60 km
Endurance
1.5 hours
Guidance
Visual-recognition targeting with AI assistance; no GPS or constant-control requirement claimed
Operating environment
Designed for active electronic warfare, limited connectivity, and low-resource infrastructure
Production rate
Manufacturer states 1,000+ units per month
Design And Guidance Notes

The AQ-100 Bayonet is presented as a compact attritable strike aircraft rather than a reusable reconnaissance UAV. Terminal Autonomy emphasizes a canard layout, a small package size, and autonomous terminal targeting for missions where satellite navigation and a persistent command link may not be available.

Airframe

Current product data gives a 1.7 m wingspan, 16 kg maximum takeoff weight, and 4 kg payload.

Guidance

The manufacturer says targeting uses visual recognition with artificial intelligence and does not require GPS or constant operator control.

Field handling

The product page describes tool-free assembly and optimization for mass production and rapid field integration.

Timeline

AQ-100 Bayonet Key Events

  1. One Way Aerospace AQ-100 listing

    The legacy One Way Aerospace page listed AQ-100 Bayonet as a lightweight ISR or loitering-munition platform able to carry cameras, sensors, or kinetic payloads.

    Sources: Legacy One Way Aerospace AQ 100 Bayonet

  2. Short-range use since fall 2023 described

    A 2024 Master of Military Studies thesis described Terminal Autonomy's shorter-range AQ-100 Bayonet and AQV Scalpel drones as used since fall 2023; the season-level date is represented here with September 1.

    Sources: Militant Meddlers Russo-Ukraine War thesis

  3. HF-1 delivery confirmation reported

    GAU reported that Germany-confirmed January 2025 deliveries covered 600 HF-1 loitering munitions and that Helsing modified AQ-100 Bayonet systems for the Ukrainian army; the month-level date is represented here with the first day of January.

    Sources: GAU German loitering munition for Ukraine

  4. Current Terminal Autonomy product figures

    Terminal Autonomy's current AQ-100 Bayonet page lists a 1.7 m wingspan, 16 kg MTOW, 4 kg payload, 60 km range, 1.5 hour endurance, and a production rate above 1,000 units per month.

    Sources: Official AQ-100 Bayonet page

Media
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Sources