Lithuanian crowdfunding purchased EOS C VTOL reconnaissance UAVs for Ukraine in June 2022 while Ukrainian operators trained on the system; the Prytula Foundation later said Ukrainian Defense Forces had used EOS C VTOLs in the war for reconnaissance and artillery-fire adjustment, including HIMARS support.
Role detailsEos C VTOL
- EOS C VTOL
- Threod Eos C
- Eos C
- EOS VTOL
- Magyla
Eos C VTOL is a Threod Systems electric vertical-takeoff unmanned aircraft system used for tactical ISR, target acquisition, and artillery-fire adjustment. The Estonian aircraft combines fixed-wing cruise with VTOL launch and recovery, an eOpic-5 EO/IR payload, encrypted line-of-sight communications, GNSS-denied navigation features, and documented Ukrainian wartime use after Lithuanian and Ukrainian crowdfunding purchases.
Role in Conflicts
Profile / Specs
Profile
- Origin
- Estonia
- Built by
- Threod Systems
- Type
- Electric VTOL unmanned aircraft system
- Designer
- Threod Systems
- Produced
- First delivered in 2020 according to Threod's company timeline
Specifications
- Role
- Long-range surveillance, target acquisition, and artillery-fire adjustment UAS
- Takeoff and landing
- Electric vertical takeoff and landing; 10 x 10 m obstacle-free area listed by Threod
- Maximum distance
- 190 km
- Operational range
- 50 km RLOS communication range
- Endurance
- Up to 3 hours; Dutch Army field reporting described about 2.5 hours in use
- Speed
- 61 km/h cruise; 90 km/h maximum speed
- Altitude
- 4,500 m service ceiling; 3,500 m maximum takeoff altitude, both AMSL
- Dimensions and weight
- Dutch Ministry of Defence reporting lists 14 kg weight and 5 m by 1.8 m dimensions
- Deployment time
- From transport to flight in 4 minutes
- Crew
- 2 trained operators; 3-week operator training listed by Threod
- Payload
- Integrated eOpic-5 two-axis gyro-stabilized EO/IR ISR payload with Full HD daylight camera, LWIR thermal channel, 30x optical zoom, 3x digital zoom, and STANAG 4609 KLV metadata
- Command and video link
- 2.2-2.5 GHz or 4.4-4.9 GHz, 5/10/20 MHz bandwidth, AES-256 encryption, digital MIMO/MANET/MESH, and encrypted Full HD video transmission
- Navigation
- GPS/GLONASS/Galileo, INS, barometric and radar altimeters, dead reckoning, programmable failsafe routes, and automatic return to home
- Weather limits
- 10 mm/h precipitation; -20 C to +50 C; 16 m/s wind penetration; 12 m/s vertical-flight wind tolerance
Variants
Threod presents Eos C and Eos D as members of its Eos unmanned aircraft system line; Stream C is a separate larger Threod UAV family rather than a supported Eos C variant.
| Variant | Configuration | Designation notes |
|---|---|---|
| Eos D | Eos-family VTOL UAS with eOpic-6 ISTAR payload and laser-designation role | Threod says Eos D builds on the existing Eos C VTOL reconnaissance platform. |
Integrated ISR Payload
Threod markets Eos C VTOL as an aircraft-and-payload package built around its stabilized eOpic-5 sensor for day, low-light, and thermal reconnaissance.
| Carried item | Item type | Carriage evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | EO/IR payload | Threod says Eos C VTOL is equipped with the eOpic-5 payload for ISR missions, combining stabilized electro-optical sensors and system-specific software. Sources: Eos C VTOL |
Fielded ISR Configuration
The Eos C VTOL package is built for small teams that need runway-independent surveillance from confined terrain. Threod lists a 10 x 10 m obstacle-free takeoff and landing area, while Dutch Army reporting described a 15 m clear radius during battalion training.
Pilot and mission-control software modules support aircraft operation, payload control, mission planning, and real-time monitoring from the ground-control station.
The integrated eOpic-5 payload combines a Full HD daylight camera, low-light/NIR capability, a thermal channel, 30x optical zoom, and onboard target or scene tracking.
Threod lists AES-256 encrypted digital links, MIMO/MANET/MESH radio modes, GNSS-independent navigation, interference avoidance, and an optional CRPA anti-jamming antenna.
Timeline
Eos C VTOL Key Events
First Eos C VTOL delivered
Threod's company timeline lists the first Eos C VTOL delivery in 2020.
Sources: About Threod Systems
Lithuanian crowdfunding buys EOS C VTOLs for Ukraine
Ukrainian and Lithuanian reporting described Lithuanian crowdfunding purchases of EOS C VTOL reconnaissance drones for Ukraine, with Ukrainian operators training on the system.
Sources: Ukrinform Lithuania buys four more drones for Ukraine, Oryx Lithuanian weapons deliveries to Ukraine
More than 100 delivered
Threod's published timeline says more than 100 Eos C VTOL systems had been delivered by 2023.
Sources: About Threod Systems
Dutch Army describes battalion use
The Dutch Ministry of Defence magazine described EOS C VTOL use by 42 Pantserinfanteriebataljon Limburgse Jagers during Bastion Lion training, including ISR employment and fielded operating details.
Sources: Dutch Ministry of Defence EOS C VTOL
Eos D follow-on unveiled
Threod unveiled Eos D at Eurosatory 2026 as an Eos-family VTOL UAS that builds on Eos C VTOL and adds an eOpic-6 ISTAR payload with laser-designation capability.
Sources: Threod Eos D Eurosatory 2026 press release
Media
Eos C VTOL Images
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