During the Tanker War phase of the 1980 Iran-Iraq War, Iran's Revolutionary Guard used armed Boghammar speedboats for hit-and-run attacks on international shipping in the Persian Gulf, including machine-gun, rocket, and recoilless-rifle armed attacks reported in 1987.
Tareq / Boghammar speedboat
- Tareq
- Taregh
- Taregh-class speedboat
- Boghammar
- Boghammer
- Boghammar-class speedboat
- Boghammar fast attack craft
- Boghammar high-speed patrol boat
- RL-118 patrol boat
- RL-130 patrol boat
The Tareq or Boghammar speedboat family covers Swedish Boghammar high-speed patrol boats and Iranian-built or Iranian-modified descendants used by the IRGC Navy as lightly armed fast inshore attack craft. The type became prominent during the Tanker War phase of the 1980 Iran-Iraq War, when Revolutionary Guard crews used small armed speedboats for harassment and attacks on shipping, and later remained part of Iran's broader small-boat swarm and coastal-denial force.
Role in Conflicts
Tanker War Loadout Pattern
The 1987 reporting does not describe one factory-standard combat loadout. It instead points to small crews adapting fast patrol boats with weapons that could threaten bridges, engine rooms, superstructure, and exposed crew on commercial ships.
| Feature | Source-backed context |
|---|---|
| Small crew | Washington Post reporting described Revolutionary Guard crews of about five or six personnel operating the boats during Gulf attacks. |
| High speed and shallow-water access | The same reporting described a 42 ft Swedish aluminum speedboat with twin diesel engines, about 40 mph cruising speed, about 60 mph sprint speed, and shallow-water utility. |
| Weapons mix | Reported armament included machine guns, RPG-7 launchers, hand-fired rockets, and 106 mm recoilless cannon, while later small-craft summaries also describe 107 mm rockets and other locally fitted weapons. |
| Operational pattern | Reports described hit-and-run attacks and use of islands, oil platforms, buoys, or mother ships as operating points in the Gulf. |
Profile / Specs
Profile
- Origin
- Iran / Sweden
- Type
- Armed speedboat / fast inshore attack craft
- Service note
- 1980s-present
- Produced
- 1980s-present
Specifications
- Hull class
- Small high-speed motorboat adapted for military use
- Representative length
- About 42 ft / 13 m for the Swedish aluminum patrol boats described in 1987 reporting
- Crew
- About 5-6 personnel in 1987 Revolutionary Guard reporting; exact complement varies by configuration
- Propulsion
- Twin diesel engines reported for the Swedish-built patrol boats
- Representative speed
- About 40 mph cruising speed and 60 mph sprint speed in 1987 reporting; other public references describe higher speeds for some Boghammar high-speed patrol craft
- Representative range
- About 500 nmi reported for the Swedish-built patrol boats
- Armament
- Machine guns, RPG-7 launchers, hand-fired rockets, 106 mm recoilless cannon, 107 mm rockets, or other light weapons depending on version
- Role
- Littoral patrol, harassment, swarming, boarding support, maritime interdiction, and sea-denial missions
- Operating area
- Persian Gulf and Strait of Hormuz small-boat operating environment
- Procurement context
- Radio Farda reported improved Tareq-class boats among more than 100 craft delivered to the IRGC Navy in 2020
Variants
Open sources use Boghammar for both the Swedish-built patrol boats originally ordered by Iran and later Iranian small-boat designs or modifications in the same fast-attack-craft role. The rows below separate original hull families, wartime armed configurations, and later Iranian Tareq reporting.
| Variant | Configuration | Designation notes |
|---|---|---|
| Boghammar RL-118 | Original Swedish high-speed patrol boat family | GlobalSecurity identifies the original models supplied to Iran as monohull RL-118 and RL-130-4A boats, later locally fitted with light weapons. Sources: Boghammar Fast Attack Craft |
| Boghammar RL-130 / RL-130-4A | Larger original Swedish high-speed patrol boat family | Washington Post reporting described the Swedish aluminum speedboat as about 42 ft long, twin-diesel powered, and adapted by Iran with weapons for Gulf attacks. |
| Armed Tanker War Boghammar | Machine-gun, rocket, RPG, or recoilless-rifle attack craft | 1987 reporting described Revolutionary Guard crews using Boghammar boats armed with machine guns, RPG-7 rockets, hand-fired rockets, and 106 mm recoilless cannon against shipping. Sources: New Iranian Naval Weapon: High-Speed Patrol Boats, Boghammar Fast Attack Craft |
| Improved Tareq-class boats | Later Iranian-produced or improved IRGC Navy boats | Radio Farda reported improved Tareq-class boats among more than 100 craft delivered to the IRGC Navy in 2020, manufactured by Iran's Marine Industries Organization and IRGC Navy entities. Sources: More Than 100 Gunboats Delivered To Revolutionary Guard's Navy |
Mounted Weapons
Public reporting treats Boghammar and Tareq boats as configurable small craft rather than one fixed weapons fit. The weapons below are representative mounted or carried arms documented for Iranian Boghammar-style boats.
| Carried item | Item type | Carriage evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | 12.7 mm heavy machine gun class | Washington Post and GlobalSecurity reporting describe machine-gun armed Revolutionary Guard Boghammar boats; the DShK entry represents the common 12.7 mm heavy-machine-gun class used across Iranian small-boat reporting. Sources: New Iranian Naval Weapon: High-Speed Patrol Boats, Boghammar Fast Attack Craft |
![]() | Rocket-propelled grenade launcher | Washington Post reporting described Revolutionary Guard Boghammar crews with RPG-7 rocket launchers during Gulf shipping attacks. |
![]() | 106 mm recoilless rifle class | Washington Post reporting identified 106 mm recoilless cannon among the heavier weapons mounted on Iranian Boghammar speedboats. |
![]() | 107 mm rocket class | GlobalSecurity describes later Iranian Boghammar-style small boats with 107 mm rockets, matching the broader Iranian 107 mm rocket family represented by Haseb/Fajr-1. Sources: Boghammar Fast Attack Craft |
Family Context
Boghammar is both a specific Swedish patrol-boat lineage and a shorthand often applied to Iranian armed speedboats with similar fast-attack roles. For catalog navigation, this page covers the Boghammar/Tareq branch while the broader mixed fleet appears under Iranian small attack boats.
| Related catalog entry | Connection | Useful distinction |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Broader IRGC Navy small-boat force | Covers the mixed swarm fleet that includes Boghammar/Tareq boats alongside Ashura, Peykaap/Zolfaghar, Seraj, Thondor/Houdong, and other fast craft. |
![]() | Adjacent Iranian fast-attack-craft family | Represents North Korean-derived and Iranian missile or torpedo boats with more explicit anti-ship missile fits than typical Boghammar/Tareq craft. |
![]() | Later high-speed Iranian small-boat lineage | Represents a Bladerunner-derived Iranian fast boat branch associated with rocket, gun, missile, and specialized derivatives. |
Timeline
Tareq / Boghammar speedboat Key Events
Revolutionary Guard attacks draw attention
Washington Post reporting said Iran's Revolutionary Guard used Boghammar speedboats in attacks on international shipping that began in February 1987.
Sources: New Iranian Naval Weapon: High-Speed Patrol Boats
Operation Praying Mantis encounter
Open-source accounts of Operation Praying Mantis describe Iranian Boghammar speedboats attacking commercial targets before U.S. aircraft engaged the boats.
Sources: Boghammar Fast Attack Craft
ONI frames fast-boat doctrine
The Office of Naval Intelligence described IRGC Navy fast inshore attack craft as a central tool for swarm tactics and coastal denial in the Persian Gulf operating environment.
Sources: Iran's Naval Forces
Improved Tareq boats delivered
Radio Farda reported that improved Tareq-class boats were included in a delivery of more than 100 new craft to the IRGC Navy.
Sources: More Than 100 Gunboats Delivered To Revolutionary Guard's Navy
Media
Tareq / Boghammar speedboat Images
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