Aircraft & UAVs

Su-35

Also known as
  • Sukhoi Su-35
  • Flanker-E
  • Su-35S
  • Sukhoi Su-35S

The Su-35 is a Russian single-seat, twin-engine multirole fighter developed as a deep modernization of the Su-27 family. UAC describes it as a 4++ generation aircraft with thrust-vectoring 117S engines, a phased-array radar, and an 8,000 kg combat load; later reporting documents Su-35S combat service from Syria to the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War, where it has been tied to air-to-air and anti-radiation missile missions.

Role in Conflicts

Side
Russia

Russian Aerospace Forces Su-35S fighters are documented in the Ukraine air war as front-line air-to-air threats, platforms for Kh-31P and Kh-58 anti-radiation missile launches against Ukrainian SAM radars, and part of the later R-37M long-range missile threat described by RUSI.

Role details
Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Russia
Type
Single-seat multirole fighter
Service note
Introduced in the 2010s; in Russian service during the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War
Designer
Sukhoi Design Bureau
Designed
2000s modernization program; first flight in 2008
Produced
2007-present
Developed from
Su-27

Specifications

Crew
1
Engines
Two 117S afterburning turbofan engines with thrust-vector control
Maximum speed
1,400 km/h near the ground; Mach 2.25 at altitude
Range
3,600 km practical range at cruising altitude without refueling
Combat load
Up to 8,000 kg on 12 hardpoints
Ceiling
18,000 m
Radar
Phased-array radar cited by UAC as able to track up to 30 aerial targets and engage up to 8
Mission Systems and Weapons

Open sources emphasize the Su-35 as a long-range fighter with a heavy external weapons load, thrust-vectoring engines, and a sensor suite intended for both air-to-air and strike roles.

AreaDocumented detailSource
PropulsionUAC lists two 117S afterburning turbofans with thrust-vector control.UAC Su-35
RadarUAC describes the radar as able to track up to 30 aerial targets and engage up to 8.UAC Su-35
External storesRosoboronexport lists air-to-air missiles and strike weapons in the Su-35 export package, including RVV-MD, RVV-SD, RVV-BD, and Kh-58UShKE.Rosoboronexport Su-35
Ukraine air-war threatRUSI later highlighted Su-35S use with long-range R-37M missiles as a major standoff air-to-air concern.The Evolution of Russian and Chinese Air Power Threats
Variants

This record covers the modern production Su-35/Su-35S line and links it to the wider Su-27 Flanker family where the catalog has a separate public entry.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
Su-27, Twin-engine air-superiority fighter, Aircraft & UAVsSu-27Baseline Flanker family aircraft

UAC frames the Su-35 as a deep modernization of the Su-27 family rather than a clean-sheet fighter.

Sources: UAC Su-35

Timeline

Su-35 Key Events

  1. First flight

    UAC dates the new Su-35 fighter's maiden flight to February 19, 2008.

    Sources: UAC Su-35

  2. Syria combat missions reported

    TASS reported Russian Defense Ministry confirmation that Su-35S fighters at Khmeimim airbase had started combat missions in Syria.

    Sources: Russia's advanced Su-35S fighter jet: premier performance over Syrian skies

  3. Ukraine air-war role

    RUSI and CNA later described Su-35S fighters as important Russian air-to-air and anti-radiation missile platforms during the full-scale phase of the Russia-Ukraine War.

    Sources: The Russian Air War and Ukrainian Requirements for Air Defence, Russian Combat Air Strengths and Limitations

  4. R-37M threat emphasized

    A RUSI air-power update described the Su-35S and Su-30SM2 shift toward long-range R-37M carriage as a significant contributor to the aircraft's standoff air-to-air threat.

    Sources: The Evolution of Russian and Chinese Air Power Threats

Media
Related Weapon Systems
Su-27, Twin-engine air-superiority fighter, Aircraft & UAVsAircraft & UAVsSu-27Twin-engine air-superiority fighterThe Su-27, NATO reporting name Flanker, is a Soviet-designed twin-engine air-superiority fighter built around long range, high speed, and heavy air-to-air armament. Its combat record extends from Abkhazia and the 1998 Eritrean-Ethiopian War to Angola, Tigray, and the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War, where operators used it for air superiority, air-to-air combat, and adapted strike missions that now include Western precision and anti-radiation munitions.
Su-22 fighter-bomber, Variable-sweep-wing fighter-bomber / ground-attack aircraft, Aircraft & UAVsAircraft & UAVsSu-22 fighter-bomberVariable-sweep-wing fighter-bomber / ground-attack aircraftThe Su-22 is the export member of Sukhoi's Su-17 Fitter family, a Soviet variable-sweep fighter-bomber built for low-level strike, ground attack, and battlefield interdiction. Direct conflict records on this page emphasize documented combat use and losses: Libyan Su-22s over the Gulf of Sidra, an Azerbaijani Su-22 loss in the First Nagorno-Karabakh War, Iraqi Su-22/Fitter chemical-attack delivery in the Iran-Iraq War, Desert Storm losses, Peruvian Cenepa War air-support missions, and Syrian government bombing near Tabqah in 2017.

Sources