Aircraft & UAVs

STARK OWE-V Virtus

Also known as
  • Virtus
  • OWE-V
  • OWE-V Virtus
  • STARK Virtus
  • Stark Defence Virtus
  • Virtus loitering munition
  • Virtus one-way effector

STARK OWE-V Virtus is a German electric VTOL loitering munition built around rapid launch, autonomous navigation, and strike use in EW-contested environments. Ukrainian battlefield reporting documents Virtus employment with Vector reconnaissance drones during the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War, while STARK markets the system for mass precision strikes and later secured German Bundeswehr delivery plans.

Role in Conflicts

Design And Employment

Virtus combines an electric VTOL launch profile with fixed-wing cruise and a terminal dive, allowing crews to launch without a catapult, tube, runway, or prepared pad. STARK describes the system as software-defined and designed for rapid deployment, while Ukrainian reporting ties the weapon to sensor-to-shooter use with Vector reconnaissance UAVs.

Launch profile

Electric vertical takeoff and landing, with the official product page listing deployment in under 10 minutes.

Strike package

Official specifications list a modular payload up to 5 kg and penetration claim of 800 mm high-hardness armor.

Navigation

STARK describes layered communications, visual odometry, satellite-imagery localization, and landmark-based navigation for low-connectivity and GNSS-denied environments.

Command layer

The product page says Virtus can integrate with Minerva for swarm use or operation with an ISR drone.

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Germany
Built by
STARK
Type
VTOL loitering munition
Service note
Unveiled and fielded during the drone-intensive phase of the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War
Designer
STARK
Designed
Announced in 2025 after development with frontline-user input
Produced
2025-present; Bundeswehr framework deliveries announced to begin in 2026

Specifications

Configuration
Electric VTOL software-defined loitering munition
Flight range
130 km+ claimed by STARK
Flight time
Up to 1.5 hours claimed by STARK
Payload
Modular payload up to 5 kg
Cruising speed
120 km/h+
Attack speed
250 km/h+ in terminal dive
Operating altitude
Up to 2,000 m
Dimensions
1.8 m height / 1.8 m wingspan
Deployment time
Under 10 minutes
Variants

STARK uses OWE-V to describe the Virtus vertical-takeoff one-way-effector configuration.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
OWE-V VirtusElectric VTOL one-way effector

The official product page identifies Virtus as STARK's flagship loitering munition and lists the technical specifications for the OWE-V configuration.

Sources: STARK Virtus Product Page

Reconnaissance Drone Integration

Virtus has been publicly documented in a recce-strike sequence where a reconnaissance UAV found the target and enabled the loitering munition strike.

Compatible itemItem typeCompatibility evidence
Vector, Electric VTOL fixed-wing reconnaissance UAV, Aircraft & UAVsVectorReconnaissance UAV

UNITED24 reported that Ukrainian forces combined Quantum Systems Vector with a STARK Virtus in a live operation, with Vector identifying the target and relaying coordinates for the Virtus strike.

Sources: UNITED24 Virtus Debut Strike

Timeline

STARK OWE-V Virtus Key Events

  1. Virtus details emerge publicly

    UNITED24 described Virtus as a German STARK autonomous loitering munition developed under the OWE-V project name with vertical takeoff, onboard autonomy, and a five-kilogram payload class.

    Sources: UNITED24 Virtus Unveiling

  2. Ukraine strike video released

    UNITED24 reported that a Quantum Systems video released on 23 August 2025 showed Ukrainian forces using Vector reconnaissance support and a STARK Virtus loitering munition in Zaporizhzhia.

    Sources: UNITED24 Virtus Debut Strike

  3. Bundeswehr framework agreement announced

    STARK said it signed a framework agreement with the German Armed Forces for Virtus deliveries starting in 2026 after Bundestag budget approval.

    Sources: STARK Bundeswehr Virtus Agreement

  4. Virtus and Vector swarm integration reported

    Defense Express reported that Virtus loitering munitions and Vector reconnaissance UAVs had been integrated through STARK's Minerva command-and-control system, with both drone types supplied to Ukrainian forces.

    Sources: Defense Express Virtus Vector Swarm

Related Weapon Systems
V2U, Autonomous loitering munition, Aircraft & UAVsAircraft & UAVsV2UAutonomous loitering munitionV2U is a Russian electric loitering munition documented by Ukraine's Defence Intelligence during the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War. Public intelligence material describes a small catapult-launched UAV with a 1.2 m wingspan, LTE control option, computer-vision-assisted navigation, and onboard AI hardware that may allow automatic target detection and engagement when communications or satellite navigation are degraded; the full system manufacturer remains publicly unidentified.
Warmate, Loitering munition, Aircraft & UAVsAircraft & UAVsWarmateLoitering munitionWarmate is a Polish electric loitering munition from WB Electronics/WB Group designed as a portable reconnaissance-strike system with interchangeable warheads, autonomous flight modes, and dismounted or vehicle-mounted launch options. WB Group says the system entered Polish Army service in 2017 and continues in production for Polish and foreign users; conflict records include Ukrainian strikes against Russian air-defense and radar systems, Indian use in 2025, and caveated photographed wreckage in Libya.

Sources