2025 Israel-Iran Conflict

BLU-109 penetrator warhead in the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict

Open Source Munitions Portal documented Israeli Air Force June 2025 imagery showing BLU-109 hard-target penetrator bomb bodies and GBU-31 JDAM assemblies in the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict.

Evidence Map

ClaimSources
Israel fielded BLU-109 penetrator bomb bodies and GBU-31 JDAM munitions during the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict.

Sources: OSMP 1450 Israel-Iran BLU-109 Identification

The June 13, 2025 date falls in the opening Israeli air offensive of Operation Rising Lion.

Sources: CRS 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict

The BLU-109 is a 2,000-pound hard-target penetrator body compatible with JDAM-family guided bomb configurations.

Sources: Air Force JDAM Fact Sheet, BLU-109 - Open Source Munitions Portal

Timeline

BLU-109 penetrator warhead In 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict

  1. Israel opens Operation Rising Lion

    Israel began direct air operations against Iran, opening the conflict phase in which Israeli BLU-109/JDAM imagery was later cataloged.

    Sources: CRS 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict

  2. BLU-109/JDAM imagery is cataloged

    Open Source Munitions Portal cataloged Israeli Air Force imagery showing BLU-109 penetrator bomb bodies and GBU-31 JDAM munitions in the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict context.

    Sources: OSMP 1450 Israel-Iran BLU-109 Identification

Documented Use

Direct proof of use

The BLU-109 appears in the 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict through Israeli Air Force imagery cataloged by Open Source Munitions Portal. OSMP's June 13, 2025 entry identifies BLU-109 hard-target penetrator bomb bodies and GBU-31 JDAM munitions in the Israel-Iran conflict context, tying the weapon to Israeli air operations rather than to a transfer-only or stockpile claim.

The available public identification supports Israeli fielding and carriage of BLU-109/JDAM munitions during the opening phase of Operation Rising Lion. It does not, by itself, identify a specific Iranian target struck by a BLU-109.

Sources: OSMP 1450 Israel-Iran BLU-109 Identification

Timeline

On June 13, 2025, Israel opened Operation Rising Lion with air operations against Iranian nuclear, missile, air-defense, and command targets. The conflict metadata and CRS summary place this date at the start of the direct Israel-Iran fighting.

The same date anchors the BLU-109 evidence: OSMP cataloged Israeli Air Force imagery from June 13 as showing BLU-109 and GBU-31 JDAM munitions in the conflict. That makes June 13 the first currently documented public appearance of the BLU-109 in this catalog's 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict record.

Sources: CRS 2025 Israel-Iran Conflict, OSMP 1450 Israel-Iran BLU-109 Identification

Role in Israeli strike operations

In this conflict record, the BLU-109's role is an Israeli air-delivered hard-target strike munition. The U.S. Air Force describes JDAM as a guidance kit that can be paired with 2,000-pound bomb bodies including the BLU-109, while the parent BLU-109 record identifies the weapon as a forged-steel penetrator body used inside guided bombs such as the GBU-31 JDAM and GBU-24 Paveway III.

The documented conflict-use claim is therefore narrower than a general description of Operation Rising Lion's target set: the sourced record shows Israeli BLU-109/JDAM fielding during the conflict, while broader official and research sources provide the operation's timing and air-strike context.

Sources: Air Force JDAM Fact Sheet, BLU-109 - Open Source Munitions Portal, OSMP 1450 Israel-Iran BLU-109 Identification

Sources