Air Defense

AN/SPY-7 radar

Also known as
  • SPY-7
  • SPY-7 radar
  • Solid State Radar
  • Lockheed Martin Solid State Radar
  • LM SSR
  • AN/SPY-7
  • AN/SPY-7(V)1
  • AN/SPY-7(V)2
  • AN/SPY-7(V)3
  • SPY-7(V)1
  • SPY-7(V)2
  • SPY-7(V)3

AN/SPY-7 is Lockheed Martin's modular, scalable solid-state S-band AESA radar family for Aegis-equipped missile-defense missions. Designated AN/SPY-7(V)1 in 2019, it is documented in Japan's ASEV program, Spain's F-110 frigate, and Canada's River-class destroyer, while related land systems such as LRDR and AN/TPY-6 use the same solid-state radar technology lineage.

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
United States
Type
Solid-state S-band AESA radar family
Service note
2019-present
Produced
2019-present

Specifications

Architecture
Modular, scalable solid-state AESA
Frequency band
S-band
Technology
Gallium nitride (GaN) subarray building blocks
Mission
Air and missile-defense sensing, target tracking, and Aegis integration
Integration
Aegis Combat System / Aegis Weapon System
Program variants
AN/SPY-7(V)1 for Japan ASEV, AN/SPY-7(V)2 for Spain F-110, and AN/SPY-7(V)3 for Canada River-class destroyer
Related land systems
LRDR at Clear Space Force Station and AN/TPY-6 for Guam share SPY-7/LRDR solid-state radar technology; GAO reported AN/TPY-6 further development was directed to cease in January 2025 while retaining the fielded panel as an experimental asset
Variants

Public sources identify three naval AN/SPY-7 designations tied to Japan, Spain, and Canada; LRDR and AN/TPY-6 are related land systems using the same solid-state radar technology lineage rather than naval SPY-7 variants.

  • AN/SPY-7(V)1
  • AN/SPY-7(V)2
  • AN/SPY-7(V)3
Aegis Integration

SPY-7 is documented as an Aegis-integrated radar family for shipboard air and missile-defense programs.

Compatible itemItem typeCompatibility evidence
Aegis Combat System, Shipboard integrated combat system, Naval SystemsAegis Combat SystemShipboard combat system

Lockheed Martin's 2019 designation release says AN/SPY-7(V)1 will be fully integrated with the Aegis Combat System.

Sources: AN/SPY-7(V)1 designation

Ship Programs

Published program sources identify SPY-7 variants selected for allied ship classes.

CarrierCarrier typeCarriage evidence
River-class destroyer, Guided missile destroyer, Naval SystemsRiver-class destroyerDestroyer class

Lockheed Martin and the Royal Canadian Navy identify SPY-7 as the solid-state AESA radar for Canada's River-class destroyer program.

Sources: AN/SPY-7(V)3 designation, River-Class Destroyer Fact Sheet (2026)

Shared Radar Technology

LRDR is a cataloged land-based radar connected to the same Lockheed Martin solid-state radar technology line.

Compatible itemItem typeCompatibility evidence
Long Range Discrimination Radar, Long-range ballistic-missile discrimination radar, Air DefenseLong Range Discrimination RadarLand-based missile-defense radar

Lockheed Martin describes LRDR and TPY-6 as using the same solid-state radar technology family as SPY-7, while U.S. Space Force reporting places LRDR at Clear Space Force Station.

Sources: Japan first shipset delivery, CFC LRDR operational acceptance

Documented Programs

Public sources place the naval AN/SPY-7 designations in three allied ship programs, while LRDR and AN/TPY-6 are related land systems sharing the same solid-state radar technology lineage.

DesignationProgramReader note
AN/SPY-7(V)1Aegis Combat System, Shipboard integrated combat system, Naval SystemsAegis Combat System / Japan ASEVDesignated in 2019; Japan received the first and second ASEV radar shipsets in 2025 and 2026, with both ships planned for Japan FY2027 and FY2028 commissioning.
AN/SPY-7(V)2Spain F-110 frigateFirst live-track testing was reported in January 2025, followed by SCOMBA combat-system integration work later that year.
AN/SPY-7(V)3River-class destroyer, Guided missile destroyer, Naval SystemsRiver-class destroyerCanada's Canadian Surface Combatant program was designated V3 in 2022, and the Royal Canadian Navy lists LM SPY-7 as the class's solid-state 3D AESA radar.
Related land systemsLong Range Discrimination Radar, Long-range ballistic-missile discrimination radar, Air DefenseLong Range Discrimination Radar / AN/TPY-6Lockheed Martin links LRDR and TPY-6 to the same radar technology family; GAO reported in 2025 that AN/TPY-6 further development had been directed to cease while its fielded panel was retained experimentally.
Timeline

AN/SPY-7 radar Key Events

  1. AN/SPY-7(V)1 designation announced

    Lockheed Martin announced that its solid-state radar had been designated AN/SPY-7(V)1 and described it as modular and scalable for Aegis integration.

    Sources: AN/SPY-7(V)1 designation

  2. Canada designates AN/SPY-7(V)3

    Lockheed Martin said Canada's government had given the Canadian Surface Combatant radar the AN/SPY-7(V)3 nomenclature.

    Sources: AN/SPY-7(V)3 designation

  3. Japan ASEV reaches first live track

    Lockheed Martin said the AN/SPY-7(V)1 radar on Japan's Aegis System Equipped Vessel achieved its first live track of objects in space.

    Sources: Japan ASEV first track

  4. Spain's F-110 radar tracks airborne objects

    Lockheed Martin reported a successful live-track test of the AN/SPY-7(V)2 radar for Spain's F-110 frigate program.

    Sources: AN/SPY-7(V)2 first live track

  5. First antenna delivered to Japan

    Lockheed Martin delivered the first AN/SPY-7(V)1 radar antenna for Japan's Aegis System Equipped Vessel program.

    Sources: Japan first antenna delivery

  6. First ASEV shipset delivered

    Lockheed Martin delivered the first four-antenna AN/SPY-7(V)1 shipset to Japan and said the same radar technology was also being produced for Canada, Spain, LRDR, and TPY-6.

    Sources: Japan first shipset delivery

  7. Japan starts land-based integration testing

    Japan's Ministry of Defense reported that land-based integration testing of SPY-7 radar arrays for the first Aegis System Equipped Vessel started in September 2025.

    Sources: Japan FY2026 defense progress

  8. Spain F-110 SCOMBA integration milestone

    Navantia said SPY-7 engineering-development radar tracks were displayed on SCOMBA consoles for the first time during F-110 combat-system integration work.

    Sources: F-110 SCOMBA integration

  9. LRDR operational acceptance

    U.S. Space Force Combat Forces Command took operational acceptance of LRDR's missile-warning, tracking, and targeting mission function at Clear Space Force Station.

    Sources: CFC LRDR operational acceptance

  10. Second ASEV radar shipment delivered

    Lockheed Martin delivered the second ASEV shipset of AN/SPY-7(V)1 radar equipment to Japan's Ministry of Defense and said both ASEVs remained on track for Japan FY2027 and FY2028 commissioning.

    Sources: Japan second ASEV shipment

  11. ASEV live target tracking exercise completed

    Lockheed Martin, the Missile Defense Agency, and Japan's Ministry of Defense completed the first live target tracking exercise using the SPY-7 radar intended for Japan's first ASEV.

    Sources: ASEV live target tracking

Media
Related Weapon Systems
River-class destroyer, Guided missile destroyer, Naval SystemsNaval SystemsRiver-class destroyerGuided missile destroyerThe River-class destroyer is Canada's future guided-missile destroyer class, a 15-ship Royal Canadian Navy program based on BAE Systems' Type 26 Global Combat Ship and built through Irving Shipbuilding with Lockheed Martin Canada as design lead. Current official fact sheets describe a SPY-7/Aegis combat-system architecture, a 24-cell Mk 41 vertical launch battery for SM-2, ESSM, and Tomahawk missiles, Naval Strike Missile, Rolling Airframe Missile, Mk 54 torpedoes, and a CH-148 Cyclone aviation facility.
AN/TPQ-53 multimission radar, Mobile multimission counterfire and air-surveillance radar, Electronic WarfareElectronic WarfareAN/TPQ-53 multimission radarMobile multimission counterfire and air-surveillance radarThe AN/TPQ-53, commonly called Q-53, is a Lockheed Martin mobile active electronically scanned array radar that began as the Army's counterfire replacement for AN/TPQ-36 and AN/TPQ-37 Firefinder radars. Its baseline mission is to detect, classify, track, and locate mortar, artillery, and rocket launches in 90-degree or 360-degree modes, while software and open-architecture upgrades have extended the same family into counter-UAS, air-surveillance, and wider multimission radar roles.

Sources