Artillery

2S40 Floks

The 2S40 Floks is a Russian 120 mm wheeled self-propelled artillery system on an armored Ural-4320 6x6 chassis, built to combine mortar, howitzer-style indirect fire, and direct-fire roles. Its documented Russia-Ukraine War appearance is notable because Ukrainian sources reported FPV-drone strikes against the new system soon after Rostec announced deliveries to Russian forces in October 2023.

Conflict side
Russia
Built by
Burevestnik Central Research InstituteUralvagonzavodRostec
Built in
Russia
2S40 Floks, 120 mm wheeled self-propelled howitzer/mortar, Artillery

Profile

Type
120 mm wheeled self-propelled howitzer/mortar
Conflict side
Russia
Origin
Russia
Service note
Introduced into Russian service during the 2020s

Service History

In service
First batch deliveries to Russian forces announced in October 2023
Used by
Russian Ground Forces
Wars
Russia-Ukraine War

Specifications

Crew
4
Main armament
120 mm rifled gun/mortar able to fire mortar bombs and artillery projectiles
Maximum range
About 8.5 km with high-explosive projectiles, 10 km with Kitolov-2M guided munitions, and up to 13 km reported for artillery shells
Rate of fire
Up to 10 rounds per minute
Chassis
Armored Ural-4320 6x6 truck chassis
Combat weight
Up to about 20 tonnes
Ammunition carried
60 rounds reported by Defense Express; Army Recognition lists 80 rounds
Secondary armament
Reported remote weapon station with machine gun

Conflict Usage

Russia-Ukraine War
Side: RussiaRole: Frontline self-propelled mortar and howitzer fire supportprecision fires

Fielded by Russian forces after the first announced deliveries in October 2023; Ukrainian and defense-industry reporting documented Floks systems being struck by Ukrainian FPV drones on the Ukrainian front, including near Bakhmut.

Related Weapon Systems

2S23 Nona-SVK, 120 mm wheeled self-propelled gun-mortar, ArtilleryArtillery2S23 Nona-SVK120 mm wheeled self-propelled gun-mortarThe 2S23 Nona-SVK is a Russian 120 mm self-propelled gun-mortar that adapts the Nona artillery system to a BTR-80 8x8 armored chassis. Its rifled 2A60 weapon can provide direct or indirect fire with mortar bombs and artillery projectiles, giving motorized units a compact battalion-level fire-support vehicle. In the Russia-Ukraine War, Russian 2S23s have appeared in battlefield reporting and visually confirmed loss records, including destroyed and captured vehicles.

Sources