Profile
- Type
- Medium-range surface-to-air missile system
- Conflict side
- Russia
- Origin
- Russia
- Service note
- Entered Russian service in 2020; documented in the Russia-Ukraine War
Air Defense
S-350 Vityaz
The S-350 Vityaz is a Russian mobile medium-range surface-to-air missile system developed for layered air defense against aircraft, helicopters, cruise missiles, UAVs, and some ballistic targets. In the Russia-Ukraine War it has appeared in Russian air-defense deployments near Ukraine and in later reporting from eastern Ukraine, where Ukrainian sources and defense reporting documented S-350 equipment being struck or destroyed.
Service History
- In service
- Commissioned into Russian Aerospace Forces service in 2020
- Used by
- Russian Aerospace Forces, Russian Armed Forces
- Wars
- Russia-Ukraine War
Production History
- Designer
- Almaz-Antey
- Designed
- Revealed publicly in 2013
- Built in
- Russia
- Produced
- Serial production reported from the late 2010s
- Variants
- S-350 Vityaz, S-350E export variant, 50P6 series launcher, 50N6 series radar
Specifications
- Engagement range
- 2.5-120 km against aerodynamic targets; 5-25 km against ballistic targets
- Engagement altitude
- 0.01-25 km against aerodynamic targets; 2-20 km against ballistic targets
- Target speed
- Up to 2,000 m/s
- Radar detection range
- 150 km in circular rotation mode; 230 km in fixed sector mode
- Simultaneous engagement
- Up to 16 aerodynamic targets or 12 ballistic targets
- Launcher load
- 50P6 series launchers associated with 12 ready 9M96-series missiles
Conflict Usage
- Russia-Ukraine War
- Side: Russia
Russian forces have fielded S-350 Vityaz components in and around the Ukraine theater, including documented deployments near the border and reported front-line use or losses in eastern Ukraine.
S-350 Vityaz Images
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VityazPublisher: Rosoboronexport | Note: Official export product page supporting S-350E Vityaz role, target set, engagement ranges, detection ranges, and simultaneous engagement figures. | Accessed: 2026-06-20ROSOBORONEXPORT will be participating in LIMA exhibition in Malaysia for the first time in six yearsPublisher: Rosoboronexport | Note: Official Rosoboronexport release identifying S-350E Vityaz as an Almaz-Antey medium-range SAM system. | Accessed: 2026-06-20The Aerospace Forces received the latest anti-aircraft missile system S-350 VityazPublisher: Russian Ministry of Defence | Note: Official service-entry context for the first S-350 Vityaz system entering Russian Aerospace Forces service. | Accessed: 2026-06-20Russia's New S-350 Air Defense System Appears At Base Near Ukraine BorderPublisher: The War Zone | Note: Documents S-350 components appearing at Taganrog Air Base during the Russia-Ukraine War, near the Ukrainian border. | Accessed: 2026-06-20Ukraine Appears To Have Destroyed Its First Russian S-350 Air Defense SystemPublisher: The War Zone | Note: Supports later Russia-Ukraine War context, including reported destruction of a Russian S-350 TEL in Donetsk region and discussion of battlefield use evidence. | Accessed: 2026-06-20Ukrainian Forces Destroy $135 million russian S-350 Vityaz Air Defense System in Donetsk RegionPublisher: Defense Express | Note: Direct conflict-use source reporting Ukrainian claims that the Chornyi Lis artillery reconnaissance brigade located and destroyed a Russian S-350 Vityaz system in Donetsk region. | Accessed: 2026-06-20S-350E Vityaz - MAKS2013firstpix01.jpgPublisher: Wikimedia Commons | Note: Image provenance for a S-350E Vityaz air defense system photo by Vitaly V. Kuzmin, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 with VRT permission noted on Commons. | Accessed: 2026-06-20S-350E Vityaz - MAKS2013part4-13.jpgPublisher: Wikimedia Commons | Note: Image provenance for a 50P6E transporter erector launcher photo by Vitaly V. Kuzmin, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 with VRT permission noted on Commons. | Accessed: 2026-06-20