Direct proof of use
The Puma 6x6 is documented in Ukrainian service through battlefield imagery and later reporting on Ukrainian-operated Puma armored personnel carriers. Defense Express reported that Ukrainian troops operate Italian Puma APCs in both 6x6 and 4x4 configurations and that public awareness began with footage of a destroyed vehicle near Bilohorivka in Luhansk Oblast in April 2024.
UNITED24 separately reported that a photo released online on April 16, 2025 showed an Italian-made Puma 6x6 armored personnel carrier in service with the Armed Forces of Ukraine. It also cited three documented destroyed Puma 6x6 instances: one near Siversk in Donetsk Oblast and two near Bilohorivka in Luhansk Oblast.
Sources: Defense Express Puma Ukraine, UNITED24 Puma 6x6 Spotted
Timeline
Public reporting places the vehicle in the Ukraine war record no later than April 2024, when imagery of a destroyed Puma near Bilohorivka entered circulation. UNITED24 later reported that Ukraine's Ministry of Defense had approved the Puma 6x6 for military use in June 2024, while Defense Express noted that subsequent photos showed Puma vehicles in active Ukrainian use.
In April 2025, UNITED24 reported a clearer online image of a Puma 6x6 in Armed Forces of Ukraine service. By August 2025, both Defense Express and UNITED24 described Ukrainian operation of Puma APCs in 6x6 and 4x4 configurations while noting that Italy had not publicly detailed a matching transfer package or vehicle count.
Sources: Defense Express Puma Ukraine, UNITED24 Puma 6x6 Spotted, UNITED24 Hidden Armor
Operational role
The documented conflict role is light protected mobility rather than heavy infantry fighting. The 6x6 Puma is a compact wheeled armored personnel carrier with limited troop capacity, small-arms protection, and machine-gun armament options; Ukraine-war reporting describes it as an APC used by Ukrainian forces without identifying a large fleet or a complete unit distribution.
The transfer path remains publicly unresolved. Defense Express and UNITED24 both state that Italy had not officially announced delivery of Puma APCs to Ukraine, and UNITED24 described Italy as the most likely source for the 6x6 variant because Italy was the primary user of that configuration.
Sources: Defense Express Puma Ukraine, UNITED24 Puma 6x6 Spotted, UNITED24 Hidden Armor, Army Recognition Puma 6x6