Munitions

C90-CR-AM (M3.5) dual-purpose munition

Also known as
  • C90-CR-AM
  • C90-CR AM
  • C90-CR-AM M3.5
  • C90-CR-AM (M3.5)
  • C-90-CR-AM (M3.5)
  • C90 CR AM M3.5
  • C90-AM

The C90-CR-AM (M3.5) is Instalaza's Spanish dual-purpose 90 mm C90-CR variant, combining anti-armour penetration with a fragmentation effect in a disposable shoulder-launched weapon system. Instalaza lists it as the AM load in the C90-CR (M3.5) table, while open-source Ukraine reporting identified a C90-CR-AM M3.5 among newly supplied anti-tank weapons seen with Ukrainian Azov combatants in March 2022.

Role in Conflicts

Ukraine Source Note

The Ukraine row is intentionally narrow. It rests on open-source reporting of a March 2022 video in which a C90-CR-AM M3.5 was identified among newly supplied anti-tank weapons with Ukrainian combatants; it does not establish confirmed firing, target effects, or a complete inventory count. Yemen reporting remains at C90-series launcher level and is not used for an AM-specific conflict row.

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Spain
Type
Dual-purpose anti-armour and fragmentation 90 mm munition
Service note
Modern C90-family ammunition
Designer
Instalaza S.A.

Specifications

Caliber
90 mm
Type
Dual-purpose anti-armour and fragmentation munition
System configuration
Disposable, single-use shoulder-launched 90 mm weapon system
Launcher and sight
Launcher tube houses the projectile with an integrated foldable 2x optical sight
Night sight context
Compatible with Instalaza VN-IIT and VN-IR devices through the sight interface
Weight
5.2 kg (transport configuration)
Point target range
350 m
Area target range
700 m
Penetration
220 mm armour steel; 500 mm concrete
Fragments
> 1,000
Launcher fit
C90-CR (M3.5)
AM Technical Profile

The AM load is the C90-CR family's dual-purpose branch: it keeps armour and concrete penetration figures in the same table as the anti-tank RB and anti-bunker BK loads, while adding a fragmentation effect for exposed or lightly protected targets.

Family role

Dual-purpose anti-armour and fragmentation load.

Listed by Instalaza between the RB anti-tank and FIM smoke munitions.

Engagement envelope

350 m against point targets and 700 m against area targets.

The area-target figure is the longest range shown for a C90-CR (M3.5) combat load.

Terminal effect

220 mm armour-steel penetration, 500 mm concrete penetration, and more than 1,000 fragments.

Forecast International describes the older C-90-C-AM lineage as a combined anti-armour and anti-personnel fragmentation branch.

Variants

Instalaza presents the M3.5 C90-CR family as four 90 mm loads for the same disposable launcher: RB anti-tank, AM dual-purpose, FIM smoke, and BK anti-bunker.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
C90-CR-RB (M3.5), Anti-tank 90 mm munition, MunitionsC90-CR-RB (M3.5)Anti-tank load

Instalaza lists RB as the C90-CR (M3.5) anti-tank munition, separate from the AM dual-purpose load.

Sources: C90-CR (M3.5) Weapon System

C90-CR-FIM (M3.5) smoke munition, Smoke 90 mm munition, MunitionsC90-CR-FIM (M3.5) smoke munitionSmoke load

Instalaza lists FIM as the C90-CR (M3.5) smoke munition in the same four-load table.

Sources: C90-CR (M3.5) Weapon System

C90-CR-BK (M3.5), 90 mm anti-bunker munition, MunitionsC90-CR-BK (M3.5)Anti-bunker load

Instalaza lists BK as the C90-CR (M3.5) anti-bunker munition, with different penetration and fragment figures from the AM load.

Sources: C90-CR (M3.5) Weapon System

Disposable Launcher Integration

Instalaza describes the C90-CR (M3.5) as a disposable weapon system in which the projectile is housed in the launcher tube rather than loaded into a separate reusable launcher.

Compatible itemItem typeCompatibility evidence
Instalaza C-90 / C90-CR, Disposable 90 mm shoulder-fired rocket launcher, Infantry WeaponsInstalaza C-90 / C90-CRDisposable 90 mm launcher family

Instalaza's C90-CR (M3.5) product page lists C90-CR-AM (M3.5) as the dual-purpose AM variant within the same disposable C90-CR launcher family.

Sources: C90-CR (M3.5) Weapon System

Timeline

C90-CR-AM (M3.5) dual-purpose munition Key Events

  1. First C90 generation enters service

    Instalaza's history records operational evaluation and entry into service of the first C90 weapon system.

    Sources: Instalaza History

  2. Third C90 generation enters service

    Instalaza lists the third C90 generation as entering service in 1995, part of the family evolution that preceded the C90-CR M3 and M3.5 presentations.

    Sources: Instalaza History, Forecast International C-90 Series

  3. Fourth-generation C90 enters service

    Instalaza's history places the fourth-generation C90 weapon system in service in 2008.

    Sources: Instalaza History

  4. Reusable C90 branch follows

    Instalaza describes the C90 Reusable as an ultralight launcher tube for latest-generation C90 ammunition; its current ammunition table keeps a CR-AM dual-purpose round alongside anti-tank, smoke, anti-bunker, and enhanced-blast loads.

    Sources: Instalaza History, C90 Reusable Weapon System

  5. M3.5 product table lists AM dual-purpose load

    Instalaza's current C90-CR (M3.5) page lists C90-CR-AM (M3.5) as the dual-purpose anti-armour and fragmentation munition in the disposable launcher family.

    Sources: C90-CR (M3.5) Weapon System

Media
Related Weapon Systems
Instalaza C-90 / C90-CR, Disposable 90 mm shoulder-fired rocket launcher, Infantry WeaponsInfantry WeaponsInstalaza C-90 / C90-CRDisposable 90 mm shoulder-fired rocket launcherThe Instalaza C-90 / C90-CR is a Spanish disposable 90 mm shoulder-fired rocket launcher family built around single-use tubes, integrated 2x optics, and mission-specific anti-tank, dual-purpose, smoke, and anti-bunker munitions. Open-source conflict records tie the system to captured C-90 series launchers in Yemen and to Spain's 2022 military aid for Ukraine, where C90 launchers were documented in Ukrainian hands.
MATADOR, Disposable shoulder-fired anti-armor recoilless weapon, Infantry WeaponsInfantry WeaponsMATADORDisposable shoulder-fired anti-armor recoilless weaponMATADOR, also marketed in the RGW 90 family, is a 90 mm disposable shoulder-fired recoilless weapon developed with Singaporean, German, and Israeli participation for anti-armor, breaching, and anti-structure missions. Singapore's version emphasized confined-space firing, a HEAT/HESH selectable effect, and wall-breaching performance for built-up areas, while Dynamit Nobel Defence's RGW 90 line includes dual-mode, anti-structure, long-range multipurpose, smoke, illumination, and training variants. The system is documented in Singapore service, in Israeli Matador WB use during the 2008 Gaza War, in German-funded RGW 90 deliveries to Ukraine, and in Israeli use during urban fighting in Gaza after October 2023.
M79 Osa, Reusable 90 mm anti-tank rocket launcher, Infantry WeaponsInfantry WeaponsM79 OsaReusable 90 mm anti-tank rocket launcherThe M79 Osa is a Yugoslav-designed, reusable 90 mm shoulder-fired anti-tank rocket launcher built around unguided HEAT rockets, a detachable rocket container, and optical sighting. Direct conflict-use evidence includes Free Syrian Army firing in Damascus, Islamic State-associated M79 Osa rockets and launchers in Syria and Iraq, and a Somali security-force seizure in Puntland; source-backed family context also covers the RL90 M95, OSA 2, and thermobaric rocket payload.
M136 AT4, Disposable shoulder-fired light anti-armor recoilless weapon, Infantry WeaponsInfantry WeaponsM136 AT4Disposable shoulder-fired light anti-armor recoilless weaponThe M136 AT4 is the U.S. designation for an Americanized Saab AT4, a single-shot 84 mm shoulder-fired anti-armor weapon issued as a disposable launch tube. It gives infantry a lightweight close-range option against light armor, bunkers, gun positions, and buildings, while the wider AT4CS family adds confined-space variants for different target effects. Ukraine has received AT-4 systems through U.S. security assistance during the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War.

Sources