Direct proof of use
The clearest official record for the BMR-600 Pegaso in the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War is Spain's January 2024 donation of two armored medical vehicles to Ukraine. Spain's AECID said the vehicles were military vehicles adapted by Tecnove as armored medical ambulances for patient evacuation and medical care after a Ukrainian Ministry of Health request through the European Civil Protection Mechanism.
Army Recognition identified the two Spanish vehicles as BMR-600 6x6 armored personnel carriers converted into armored ambulances. The same report also stated that a BMR-600 VRAC-derived vehicle had been converted into an armored medical evacuation vehicle and was in service with the Ukrainian Armed Forces.
Sources: AECID Spain Ukraine Armored Medical Vehicles, Army Recognition Ukraine BMR Ambulances
Timeline
On January 8, 2024, AECID published Spain's donation notice after Foreign Minister Jose Manuel Albares visited Tecnove's facility in Herencia, Ciudad Real, with Ukraine's ambassador to Spain. The notice described the vehicles' use as humanitarian, centered on patient evacuation and medical attention.
Army Recognition's January 11, 2024 account supplied the BMR-600 identification and conversion context, saying Tecnove had completed the modification of two BMR-600 APCs purchased by AECID. In June 2025, Euromaidan Press, citing Militarnyi, reported that Ukraine's Lyut Brigade had received Spanish Pegaso BMR M-600 armored personnel carriers and that a photographed vehicle may have been a BMR-600 VRAC variant previously seen in Ukraine.
Sources: AECID Spain Ukraine Armored Medical Vehicles, Army Recognition Ukraine BMR Ambulances, Euromaidan Press Lyut BMR M-600
Narrative
In Ukrainian service, the source-backed BMR-600 role is protected medical mobility and armored evacuation rather than a documented weapon-firing role. The Spanish official source records the donation as humanitarian medical support, and Army Recognition ties the platform to BMR-600 ambulance conversions and a VRAC-derived medevac vehicle.
Later reporting broadened the Ukrainian-service picture beyond the medical pair. Euromaidan Press reported that Lyut Brigade, a National Police assault unit, had BMR M-600 armored vehicles, while MilitaryLand lists BMR-600 Pegaso under Lyut Brigade equipment. The available public sources do not establish a total quantity in Ukraine, a full delivery route for any standard troop-carrier configuration, or a specific combat engagement involving a BMR-600.
Sources: AECID Spain Ukraine Armored Medical Vehicles, Army Recognition Ukraine BMR Ambulances, Euromaidan Press Lyut BMR M-600, MilitaryLand BMR-600 Pegaso