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Lancha patrullera clase Raptor

Also known as
  • Project 03160
  • Project 03160 Raptor
  • Project 03160 clase Raptor
  • Lancha patrullera Project 03160 clase Raptor
  • Raptor
  • Lancha patrullera / de asalto clase Raptor
  • Lancha de asalto clase Raptor
  • Раптор

La lancha patrullera clase Raptor, Project 03160 ruso, es una embarcación costera de patrulla y antisabotaje de alta velocidad construida por Pella para la seguridad litoral, el transporte de operaciones especiales y tareas de rescate de la Armada rusa. Su casco blindado, propulsión por hidrojet y compartimento para 20 efectivos la convirtieron en una embarcación utilitaria común de la Flota del Mar Negro antes de las pérdidas en la Guerra Rusia-Ucrania de 2014.

Lancha patrullera clase Raptor, Lancha costera de patrulla / asalto de alta velocidad, Sistemas navales
Image source: Wikimedia Commons: Russian Navy Raptor near Kronstadt.jpg

Role in Conflicts

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Rusia
Built in
Russia
Type
Lancha costera de patrulla / asalto de alta velocidad
Service note
Década de 2010-presente
Designer
Oficina de diseño de JSC Leningrad Shipyard Pella
Designed
2013
Produced
2013-2020
Number built
17 completadas para noviembre de 2020

Specifications

Tripulación
2-3
Capacidad de transporte
20 efectivos especiales
Desplazamiento
23 t a plena carga
Eslora
16,9 m
Manga
4,1 m
Calado
0,85-0,9 m
Velocidad
48-50 nudos
Alcance
300 nmi; diseñada para operar a menos de 100 millas de la base o refugio
Propulsión
2 motores diesel Caterpillar C18 de 1.150 hp, 2 hidrojet
Armamento
1 estación de armas remota de 14,5 mm y 2 ametralladoras 6P41 Pecheneg de 7,62 mm; algunos cascos difieren
Protección
Paneles blindados Clase 5/5a o Br4 y vidrio antibalas de 39 mm
Electrónica
Radar de navegación Nautilus
Armamento instalado

Las lanchas Project 03160 Raptor están documentadas con una estación de armas remota de 14,5 mm y dos ametralladoras Pecheneg de 7,62 mm.

Carried itemItem typeCarriage evidence
KPV, 14.5 mm heavy machine gun, Infantry WeaponsKPVAmetralladora pesada de 14,5 mm

KCHF.RU describe el Raptor con una estación de armas operada a distancia para una ametralladora de 14,5 mm; Kalashnikov Magazine describe el módulo Uprava-Kord como compatible con una Kord de 12,7 mm o una KPVT de 14,5 mm.

Sources: KCHF.RU: Project 03160 / Raptor Class, Kalashnikov: Obnaruzhit i porazit

PKP Pecheneg, 7.62 mm general-purpose machine gun, Infantry WeaponsPKP PechenegAmetralladora de propósito general de 7,62 mm

KCHF.RU describe dos soportes de popa en el Raptor, cada uno con una ametralladora 6P41 Pecheneg de 7,62 mm.

Sources: KCHF.RU: Project 03160 / Raptor Class

Timeline

Lancha patrullera clase Raptor Key Events

  1. Botada la lancha líder

    Pella Shipyard anunció la botadura de la lancha patrullera de alta velocidad Project 03160 Raptor líder, construida para la Armada rusa.

    Sources: Pella Shipyard: Launch of the head Project 03160 Raptor boat

  2. Firmado el contrato por ocho lanchas

    Pella Shipyard dijo que firmó un contrato con el Ministerio de Defensa ruso para construir y entregar ocho lanchas patrulleras Project 03160 Raptor.

    Sources: Pella Shipyard: Contract for eight Project 03160 Raptor patrol boats

  3. Comienza el servicio en la Flota del Mar Negro

    KCHF.RU dice que la lancha Project 03160 P-276 fue comisionada el 5 de marzo de 2015 y asignada a la Flota del Mar Negro.

    Sources: KCHF.RU: Project 03160 / Raptor Class

  4. Botadas las lanchas 15 y 16

    Naval News informó que Pella botó dos lanchas Project 03160 adicionales, números de serie 715 y 716, para la Flota del Báltico.

    Sources: Naval News: Pella Shipyard launched 15th & 16th Raptor-class patrol boat

  5. Aparece una afirmación de ataque en Mariupol

    The Maritime Executive informó de evidencia en video ucraniana de una lancha Project 03160 Raptor alcanzada cerca de Mariupol y remolcada inutilizada.

    Sources: The Maritime Executive: Video: Ukraine Destroys Two Russian Navy Patrol Vessels

  6. Ataque en la isla de las Serpientes

    Naval News, The Maritime Executive, The War Zone y Army Recognition informaron de afirmaciones ucranianas de que lanchas patrulleras clase Raptor fueron destruidas cerca de la isla de las Serpientes.

    Sources: Naval News: Watch Ukrainian TB2 Striking Two Russian Raptor Assault Boats, The Maritime Executive: Video: Ukraine Destroys Two Russian Navy Patrol Vessels, The War Zone: Ukraine Claims TB2 Drones Sunk Russian Patrol Boats Off Snake Island (Updated), Army Recognition: Ukrainian Bayraktar TB2 UCAV destroys Russian Raptor class patrol boats

Media

Lancha patrullera clase Raptor Videos

Lancha patrullera clase Raptor Images

Lancha patrullera clase Raptor, Lancha costera de patrulla / asalto de alta velocidad, Sistemas navales - view 1
Source: Wikimedia Commons: Патрульный катер проекта 03160, 2016.jpg
Lancha patrullera clase Raptor, Lancha costera de patrulla / asalto de alta velocidad, Sistemas navales - view 2
Source: Wikimedia Commons: 03160 project patrol boat during the "Armiya 2021" exhibition.jpg
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Sources

Pella Shipyard: Launch of the head Project 03160 Raptor boatPublisher: Pella Shipyard | Note: Supports the Project 03160 Raptor head-boat launch, Pella builder context, and early program background. | Accessed: 2026-07-03Pella Shipyard: Contract for eight Project 03160 Raptor patrol boatsPublisher: Pella Shipyard | Note: Supports the June 2014 Russian Ministry of Defence contract for eight Project 03160 Raptor patrol boats. | Accessed: 2026-07-03KCHF.RU: Project 03160 / Raptor ClassPublisher: KCHF.RU | Note: Supports the Project 03160 boat's builder context, role, commissioning, mounted armament, and core specifications. | Accessed: 2026-07-03Naval News: Pella Shipyard launched 15th & 16th Raptor-class patrol boatPublisher: Naval News | Note: Supports the 2020 launch of additional Project 03160 boats, Pella builder context, and service-role summary details. | Accessed: 2026-07-03Naval News: Watch Ukrainian TB2 Striking Two Russian Raptor Assault BoatsPublisher: Naval News | Note: Directly supports 2014 Russia-Ukraine War use: reports Ukrainian MoD video and claims of Bayraktar TB2 strikes on two Russian Raptor-class assault boats near Snake Island on 2 May 2022. | Accessed: 2026-07-03The Maritime Executive: Video: Ukraine Destroys Two Russian Navy Patrol VesselsPublisher: The Maritime Executive | Note: Directly supports 2014 Russia-Ukraine War use: reports a Mariupol Raptor loss or damage case and Ukrainian claims of two Russian Raptor-class boats destroyed near Snake Island. | Accessed: 2026-07-03The War Zone: Ukraine Claims TB2 Drones Sunk Russian Patrol Boats Off Snake Island (Updated)Publisher: The War Zone | Note: Directly supports 2014 Russia-Ukraine War use: reports Ukrainian claims, video context, and class identification for Raptor-class patrol boats struck near Snake Island. | Accessed: 2026-07-03Army Recognition: Ukrainian Bayraktar TB2 UCAV destroys Russian Raptor class patrol boatsPublisher: Army Recognition | Note: Directly supports 2014 Russia-Ukraine War use: identifies two Russian Raptor-class patrol boats as destroyed by Ukrainian Bayraktar TB2 UCAVs near Snake Island, and provides supporting specifications. | Accessed: 2026-07-03Oryx: List Of Naval Losses During The Russian Invasion Of UkrainePublisher: Oryx | Note: Directly supports 2014 Russia-Ukraine War use: visually documented Russian Project 03160 Raptor-class patrol boat losses and damage cases. | Accessed: 2026-07-03RussianShips.info: Patrol boats - Project 03160Publisher: RussianShips.info | Note: Supports the class overview and the completed-unit count for Project 03160 Raptor boats. | Accessed: 2026-07-03Kalashnikov: Obnaruzhit i porazitPublisher: Kalashnikov Magazine | Note: Supports Uprava-Kord remote weapon module background and its 12.7 mm Kord or 14.5 mm KPVT armament options. | Accessed: 2026-07-03Wikimedia Commons: Russian Navy Raptor near Kronstadt.jpgPublisher: Wikimedia Commons | Note: Supports the primary image provenance and licensing context. | Accessed: 2026-07-03Wikimedia Commons: Патрульный катер проекта 03160, 2016.jpgPublisher: Wikimedia Commons | Note: Supports the gallery image provenance and licensing context for the 2016 launch photo. | Accessed: 2026-07-03Wikimedia Commons: 03160 project patrol boat during the "Armiya 2021" exhibition.jpgPublisher: Wikimedia Commons | Note: Supports the gallery image provenance and licensing context for the Army-2021 exhibition photo. | Accessed: 2026-07-03